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Unit 6Im going to study computer sciencea computer programmeran astronautWhat are their jobs?a pianista teachera policewomana writeran engineera singeran actoractressa soldier reportercookwaitressbus driverPair work:What are you going to be when you grow up?长大长大REVIEW THE WORDS.athlete gymnast pilot astronaut computer programmer actor actress waiter waitress dentist nurse cookengineer carpenter servant farmer postman mailman diver soldier police officerdancer artist violinist musician1a Do you think these jobs are interesting? Rank them 1-12._computer programmer _ cook _ doctor _ engineer _ teacher _ violinist _ bus driver _ pilot _ pianist _ basketball player_ scientist _ actor1b Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the puter programmer a. take _ lessons2.basketball player b. study_ science3.engineer c. practice _ every day4.actor d. study _ really hardactingcomputerbasketballmath1C PAIR WORK A: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: Im going to be a basketball player.A: How are going to do that?B: Im going to practice basketball every day.engineerstudy math hard-What are you going to be when you grow up?-Im going to be an engineer.- How are you going to do that?- Im going to study math hard. actortake acting lessons-What are you going to be when you grow up?-Im going to be an actor.-How are you going to do that?-Im going to take acting lessons.2a Listen. What is Cheng Han going to do? Check ( ) the correct boxes in the picture.2b Listen again. What are Cheng Hans plans for the future? Complete the chart.What Where How When He is going to be a teacher.He is going to move to Beijing.He is going to learn how to teach children. He is going to finish high school and college first.B: He is going to be a teacher.B: He is going to move to Beijing.B: He is going to learn how to teach children.B: He is going to finish high school and college first.A: What is Cheng Han going to be?A : Where is Cheng Han going to move?A: What is Cheng Han going to do?A: When is Cheng Han going to start?2c Ask and answer questions2d Role-play the conversation.Andy: What are you reading, Ken?Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy: Wow, now I know why youre so good at writing stories.Ken: Yes, I want to be a writer.Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer?Ken: Well, Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?be good at擅长于干擅长于干keep on doing继续，坚持干继续，坚持干Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that.Ken: Well, dont worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Andy: Yes, youre right.be sure about对对有把握，确信有把握，确信make sure确信，证实确信，证实try ones best尽最大努力尽最大努力1. What are you going to be when you grow up？1) 这是一个这是一个be going to用于特殊疑问句用于特殊疑问句的句子的句子, be going to用于疑问句中将用于疑问句中将be放在主语前。如：放在主语前。如：Are you going to hike to the top of the mountain？你们要徒步登上山顶吗？你们要徒步登上山顶吗？Language pointsHow are you going to do that？你打算怎么做？你打算怎么做？be going to表示将要发生的动作表示将要发生的动作,含有含有“计划计划, 打算打算”的意思的意思, 后跟动词后跟动词原形。常跟表将来的时间连用。原形。常跟表将来的时间连用。如如: next Sunday下星期天下星期天, next month下个月下个月, next year 明年等。明年等。 如如: I am going to play football this afternoon 我打算今天下午踢足球。我打算今天下午踢足球。 Im not going to swim this Sunday. 这个星期天我不打算去游泳。这个星期天我不打算去游泳。2) grow up 指人或动物长大、成年、指人或动物长大、成年、 成熟。成熟。如如: Shes growing up fast. 她长得很快。她长得很快。 A close friendship gradually grew up between them. 他们之间的友谊日益亲密。他们之间的友谊日益亲密。2. He is going to move to Beijing. 他将搬去北京住。他将搬去北京住。1) move v. a. (使使) 移动移动Who has moved my book? 谁动我的书了？谁动我的书了？Who Moved My Cheese is a popular book. 谁动了我的奶酪谁动了我的奶酪是一本很畅销的书。是一本很畅销的书。b. 迅速移动迅速移动That car was really moving. 那汽车跑得可真快。那汽车跑得可真快。c. 搬家搬家Were going to move next week. 我们打算下周搬家。我们打算下周搬家。3.be sure about 确信；确信；be sure about sth /doing sth 确定某事或者确定干某事确定某事或者确定干某事如：如：You can be sure about their interest in it. 你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。4.make sure 确保；查明确保；查明如：如： I make sure he will come here.5. try ones best 尽最大努力尽最大努力尽力干某事用：尽力干某事用： try ones best to do sth如：如： Ill try my best to pass the exam.Sentences pattern:-What are you going to be when you grow up?-I am going to be a/an - How are you going to do that ? - I am going to be going to +v原形表示原形表示“打算做某事打算做某事”summaryI 请用适当的介词完成下列句子请用适当的介词完成下列句子 1. Mr. Green is going to buy a big house for his parents _ his money. 2. Ben and Alice put their books on the desks _ the same time. 3. His Chinese teacher is going to send the articles _ newspapers. with atto4. Paris sounds _ a city that Cheng Han enjoys. 5. Da Ming wants to be a reporter _ a sports magazine. likefor II 根据提示完成下列句子根据提示完成下列句子 1. My brother is going to be a p_ (a person who controls a plane) when he grows up. 2. Bills father is an e_ (a person who is trained to plan the making of machines, roads, etc). ilot ngineer 3. Cheng Han is going to m_ (to change the place where you live, work, etc) to New York. 4. She exercises every day to keep f_ (healthy and strong). 5. Yao Ming is a p_ (doing something as a paid job) basketball player. ove it rofessional Match these questions and answers:1. What are you going to be when you grow up?2. Are you going to sing country music?3. How are you going to become a singer?4. When are you going to start?5. Where are you going to take singing lessons? cebada. Im going to take singing lessons.b. Im going to start next month.c. Im going to be a singer.d. In New York City.e. No, Im not.Im a usual boy. But I have a dream.Im going to be a famous actor whenI grow up. 我只是一个普通男孩我只是一个普通男孩, 但我有但我有自己的梦想自己的梦想: 长大后做一名演员。长大后做一名演员。明星讲述明星讲述 So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard. 所以我刻苦的学习功夫。所以我刻苦的学习功夫。I never give up. 我从不放弃。我从不放弃。At last, I become a very famous actor. 我终于成为了一位著名演员。我终于成为了一位著名演员。 Wang BaoqiangWhere there is a will, there is a way.有志者有志者, ,事竟成。事竟成。Work hard, You can make your dream come true!努力吧努力吧, 你可以梦想成真！你可以梦想成真！【点击图片打开连接点击图片打开连接】My plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will, there is a way.Unit 6Im going to study computer science句型：句型：1. What are you going to be when you grow up? Im going to be aan2. How are you going to do that? Im going to practice-every day study-(really hard) take-lessons3. What is he/she going to be when he/she grows up? He/She is going to be aan4. How is he/she going to do that? He/She is going to practice-every day study-(really hard) take-lessonsA: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: Im going to be a teacher.A: How are you going to do that ?B: Im going to study hard every day.A: Where are you going to work?B: Im going to work in Tianmen.(practice singing every day)a singerWhat are you going to be when you grow up?-Im going to be How are you going to do that ?-Im going to Where are you going to work?-Im going to work in TaiwanA: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: Im going to be a singer.A: How are you going to do that ?B: Im going to practice singing every day.A: Where are you going to work?B: Im going to work in Taiwan. What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.How are you going to do that?Im going to study math really hard.Where are you going to work?Im going to move to Shanghai.When are you going to start?Im going to start when I finish high school and college.Read the sentences carefully.want to be想成为，想要成为想成为，想要成为1、BE GOING TO 句型的用法句型的用法对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的的事，皆以事，皆以“be going to +动词原形动词原形”的句型来的句型来表表示。示。如：如：Im going to be a teacher when I grow up. Theyre going to play volleyball next week.Grammar Focus: be going to+动词原形动词原形结构结构注意：句型中有注意：句型中有be动动词，词， 用用is还是还是am还是还是are，取决于，取决于主语主语.2、肯定句肯定句的构成和用法的构成和用法句型句型: 主语主语+be going to+动词原形动词原形+如：如：I am going to play football next Sunday.He is going to teach in Beijing next year.Theyre going to meet outside the school gate.It is going to rain.Were going home tomorrow.3、否定句否定句的构成和用法的构成和用法句型：句型：主语主语+be not going to +动词原形动词原形如：如：Were not going to have any class next week.Its not going to rain this afternoon.Im not going to be a teacher.He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow.They arent going to watch TV this evening. 4、一般疑问句一般疑问句的构成和用法的构成和用法句型：句型：be+主语主语+going to +动词原形动词原形？如：如：Are you going to be a doctor in the future?Yes ,I am.(肯定回答）肯定回答）/No, Im not.(否定回答）。否定回答）。Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.5、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的构成和用法：的构成和用法：句型：句型：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句How are they going to school tomorrow?By bike.What is he going to do next Sunday?He is going to read books.When are you going to buy a new bike?Tomorrow.Where is the little girl going ?She is going to her grandmas home.Exercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The boys _ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take_ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend. are going toAre going to playismove toacting is not going to stay二、句型转换。二、句型转换。1.THEY HAVE A BASKETBALL MATCH EVERY SUNDAY. (用NEXT SUNDAY 替换 EVERY SUNDAY )THEY_ _ _ _ A BASKETBALL MATCH NEXT SUNDAY.2.WE ARE GOING TO HAVE A SCHOOL TRIP NEXT WEEK.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问）_ _ YOU _ _ _NEXT WEEK?3.IM GOING TO SEE MY TEACHER ON TEACHERS DAY.(改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答）-_ _ GOING TO SEE _ TEACHER ON TEACHERS DAY?-YES, I AM.AreyouyourWhat aregoing todoare going to haveWhat is he going to do next FridayIm not going to walk to school 1.Im, going to, walk, school, not, to, _.2. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he_?三、连词成句三、连词成句3a Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do._1. My friend wants to be an engineer. _2. My brother wants to be an actor. _3. I want to be a scientist. _4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. _5. Those boys want to be soccer players. _6. My friend and I want to be singers. _7. My cousin wants to be a cook. _8. I want to be a race car driver. ehfdacgba. Theyre going to practice every day.b.Im going to buy a fast carc. Were going to take singing lessons.d.Shes going to study education.e. Shes going to study math.f. Im going to study science.g. Hes going to a cooking school.h.Hes going to take acting lessons.3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up?B: I to be a doctor.A: Wow! are you going to do that?B: Im to study medicine at a university.A: Hmmsounds difficult. _are you to study?B: Im going to in London.A: are you going to start?B: Im going to next September.whenwantHow goingWhere goingstudyWhen startPair work:WhatWhatWhereHow WhenChen Han is going to be an actor.He is going to move to New YorkCheng Han is going to take acting lessonsHe is going to finish high school college first.1. There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007 河北邢台河北邢台)A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having 考点链接考点链接 B2. There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been （2005年武汉）年武汉）3. -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? -There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to be D. are going to be （09福州）福州）BC4. Attention, please. There_ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have （09淄博）淄博）AEXERCISE I 按要求改写下列各句。按要求改写下列各句。 1We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） _ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？ _，we _ 2Hes going to tell me all about it.（改为否定句改为否定句） He _ _ going to tell me all about it 3She is going to work hard at English this term（对划线部分提问对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _this term？ Are weNo arentis notWhat is going to do 4Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus（对划线部分提问对划线部分提问） _ _ they _ _ the Sun Island？ 5The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday.（用用next Sunday改写改写） The students of Class Three _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sunday 6Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays（用用next Tuesday改写改写） Linda _ _ _ _lunch at school next Tuesday How are going toare going to haveis going to have II把下列各句译成英语。把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔今晚要来。我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle _ _ _ 2他没有打算住那座小屋他没有打算住那座小屋 He _ _ _ _ in the small house.3我们要读这本书。我们要读这本书。 We _ _ _ _ this book 4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？ 不，他要去游泳。不，他要去游泳。 _ your father _ _？ No，he is _ _ will come tonightisnt going to liveare going to read Is going fishing going swimmingHomework1.Make sentences withbe going to2.Make a survey of your friends, relatives,or classmates,write a report about their dream jobs.(50words) Unit 6Im going to study computer science1. Learn to play an instrument（乐器）（乐器）2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise543211a Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions. resolution n. 决心决心1B PAIR WORKA: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.A: Sounds interesting. Im going to learn a foreign language.B : Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.foreign adj. 外国的外国的 foreigner n.外国人外国人1c Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a1. learn to play an instrument2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise1d Listen again and fill in the chart.resolutionHow are they going to do it?LucyKimMikeIm going to study hard and do my homework every day.Im going to take piano lessons. learn to play the pianoget good gradesmake the soccer teamIm going to practice really hard. (Im going to go to a summer camp and play soccer every day there.)PAIR WORKS: WHAT OTHER RESOLUTIONS CAN YOU MAKE? A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.2a Discuss the questions with your partner.Did you make any resolution last year?No , I didnt.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?No , I wasnt. Because I forgot them.be able to会；能够会；能够2b Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose.1. To question the idea of making resolutions2. To give the meaning of resolution3. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions 1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.1Dmake promise做承诺做承诺write down写下，记下写下，记下V. improve改进；提升改进；提升2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._3ABphysical adj. 身体的身体的 physical health 身体健康身体健康have to do with与与相关相关take up开始从事；拿起开始从事；拿起3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! _Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will you make any next year? 2Chave sth in common（with）有共同之处有共同之处tooto太太而不能而不能2c Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage.A: There are about making yourself a better person.B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study.C: There are good reasons for this.D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.1.What is a resolution?2. When do people usually make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?2d Answer the questions with short sentences.It is a kind of promise.The start of the year.They want to improve their lives.4. How do people remember their resolutions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?They write down them or tell their family and friends.Three .Because people just forget about them.Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.beginning n. 开头开头, 反义词为反义词为 end，结束。，结束。at the beginning of 在在开始开始 at the end of 在在末尾末尾 from the beginning to end 从头到尾从头到尾 如：如：He will come here at the beginning of this month.我们在月初来到这里。我们在月初来到这里。1. at the beginning of this year在今年的年初在今年的年初Explanation2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.eat与与have这两个动词都可以表示这两个动词都可以表示“吃吃”。1)eat可用作及物或不及物动词可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语，是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃吃”，通常用通常用have。如如: Where shall we have our dinner? 我们在哪儿吃饭我们在哪儿吃饭? 2) 在美国在美国, eat既作既作“吃吃”, 又作又作“喝喝”解。解。如如: We eat our soup first. 我们先喝汤。我们先喝汤。3) have是普通用语是普通用语, 同样可以表示同样可以表示“吃吃”,也可以表示也可以表示“喝喝”。用在非正式的文体中。用在非正式的文体中。如如: What time do you have supper？ 你们什么时候吃晚饭？你们什么时候吃晚饭？ I do not have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。晚上我不喝咖啡。注意注意: “吃药吃药”, 习惯上说习惯上说havetake medicine, 不说不说eatdrink medicine。如如: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning有些决定与合理的时间规划有关有些决定与合理的时间规划有关1) 句中句中planning 为名词，表示为名词，表示“计划、规划计划、规划”如：如：city planning(城市规划城市规划)。better plan 意为：合理意为：合理规划，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、规划，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。空间、精力。2) Have to do with 表示表示“与与相关；与相关；与有关联有关联或有关系或有关系”如：如：What dose this problem have to do with what we re learning today?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现1) 句中情态动词句中情态动词 may 表示推测，相当于汉语的表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概可能；也许；大概”的意思。如：的意思。如：You may be right this time, but I m not sure.这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。2) 英语中英语中tooto是一个固定结构，表示是一个固定结构，表示“太太而而不能不能 如如:The kid is too young to play this game.这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。3) 句中的动词句中的动词keep表示表示“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）例等）”如：如：People hardly ever keep them!人们很少履行它们（指计划）。人们很少履行它们（指计划）。还有类似的用法：还有类似的用法：keep a promise(信守承诺信守承诺)keep ones promise (遵守承诺；说话算数遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：等。如：We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的。我们说话是算数的。练习：用下列短语造句练习：用下列短语造句have to do with （与（与有关）有关） make promises（做出承诺）（做出承诺） have something in common （有共同之处）（有共同之处） write down （写下；记下）（写下；记下） for this reason（为此；由于这个原因）（为此；由于这个原因） take up（开始从事）（开始从事） Xiamen is a beautiful modern city. Its called International“Garden city” (A City in Bloom)What are you going to do to make it more beautiful?Pair workWere going to build a new highway(flyover)WERE GOING TO BUILD MORE BUILDINGSWere going to build a new subway.We are going to protect the animals.Were going to plant more trees and flowers.We are going to build a new shopping mall.GROUPWORK. CITY DESIGNERS.Imagine you work for our city. Its your job to make it better( cleaner, more beautiful, richer, etc.) What are you going to do? Discuss and write your plans.1. Alice and Ben made their _ (新年决心新年决心) yesterday.2. Please_ (写下写下)your name! New Years resolutionswrite down. . 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子请根据汉语提示完成下列句子 每空词数不限每空词数不限Exercises5. Tony is going to _ (取得取得 好成绩好成绩) next year.have to do withget good grades. . 句型转换句型转换1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用用next Sunday替换替换every Sunday)They _ _ _ _ a basketball match next Sunday.2. We are going to have a school trip next week. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_ _ you _ _ _ next week?4. Im, going to, walk, school, not, to, (连词成句连词成句) _are goinghaveWhat aregoingtodotoIm not going to walk to school. 3. Im going to see my teacher on Teachers Day. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句, 并做肯定回答）并做肯定回答）-_ _ going to see _ teacher on Teachers Day?-Yes, I am.5. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he (连词成句）连词成句）_?What is he going to do next FridayAre youyourHomeworkWrite a passage about how you are going to make your city cleaner.1. A resolution is a kind of p_. We usually make resolutions at the b_ of the year. We hope to i_ our lives. Fill in the
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