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新课标北师大版课件系列高中英语必修必修2 2Unit 5 Rhythm根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。1._ adj.民间的民间的2._ n.效果，作用效果，作用3._ vt.使失望使失望4._ n.奖，奖品奖，奖品5._ n.基地，基础基地，基础6._ n.听众，观众听众，观众7._ vt.使使(人人)印象深刻印象深刻8._ n.乐器；工具乐器；工具9._ adj.女性的女性的核心单词核心单词 folk effectdisappointaward base audience impressinstrument female 10._ n.马车马车11._ n.财宝，财富财宝，财富12._ vt.代表代表13._ n.钢琴家钢琴家14._ n.音乐家音乐家15._ v.停止；辞职停止；辞职16._ n.发型发型17._ n.根根18._ adj.平常的，普通的平常的，普通的19._ n.代，一代代，一代20._ adj.贵族的；高贵的贵族的；高贵的21._ n.剑剑22._ adj.应负责任的应负责任的carriage treasurerepresent pianist musicianquit hairstyleroot ordinarygenerationnoble sword responsible 23. extraordinary_24. album_25. system_26. throughout_27. mask_28. costume_29. general_30. worldwide_31. identity_非凡的，特别的非凡的，特别的唱片，相册，集邮册唱片，相册，集邮册系统系统 遍及，贯穿遍及，贯穿 面具，面罩面具，面罩服装服装 将军将军 全世界的全世界的 身份，特性身份，特性 32. rediscover_33. shave _34. transform_35. break dance_36. encyclopedia_37. type_38. skip_39. unique_40. immigrant_重新发现重新发现剃，刮剃，刮转换，转化转换，转化霹雳舞霹雳舞 百科全书百科全书类型，种类类型，种类 跳，蹦跳，蹦独特的独特的 移民的，移居的移民的，移居的 1.perform (vt.) _ (n.) 表演表演,演奏演奏 类似：类似：appear_ (n.) 出现出现, 外貌外貌2. talent (n.)_ (adj.) 有才华的有才华的 类似：类似：skill _ (adj.) 有技术的有技术的3. angry (adj.) _ (n.)气愤，愤怒气愤，愤怒 类似：类似：hungry_ (n.)饥饿饥饿4. move (v.) _ (n.) 运动运动,动作动作 类似：类似：manage_ (n.) 管理管理,处理处理,经营经营5. bear (v.)_ (adj.) 无法忍受的无法忍受的 类似：类似：comfort _ (adj.)不舒服的不舒服的词类转换词类转换 按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。performance appearance talented skilledanger hungermovement management unbearable uncomfortable 6. react (vi.)_ (n.) 反应反应 类似类似: combine_ (n.) 结合结合,联合联合7. power_ (adj.) 强大的强大的 类似类似: beauty_ (adj.) 美丽的美丽的8. permit (vt.) _ (n.)允许，许可允许，许可 类似类似: admit _ (n.)允许进入；承认允许进入；承认9. create (vt.)_ (adj.) 创造性的创造性的 类似类似: impress _ (adj.) 给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的 10. extreme (adj.) _ (adv.)极端地极端地 类似类似: active_ (adv.)活跃地，积极地活跃地，积极地 reaction combination powerful beautiful permission admission creative impressive extremely actively 1. _1. _一代又一代一代又一代 2. _2. _增添增添, ,增加增加3. _3. _设法做到设法做到4. _4. _充满充满, ,富有富有5. _5. _在在尽头尽头/ /末末 6. _6. _拾起拾起, ,开车接，学会开车接，学会7. _7. _注意注意 8. _8. _换句话说换句话说9. _9. _表演表演, ,演出演出10. _ 10. _ 随着随着一起唱一起唱11. _11. _对对印象深刻印象深刻 重要词组重要词组from one generation to another add to manage to do be full of / be filled with at the end of pick up pay attention to in other words give a performance sing to be impressed by 12._ 12._ 在在起作用起作用( (扮演角色扮演角色) ) 13._ 13._ 举办音乐会举办音乐会14._ 14._ 与与联合起来联合起来 15._ 15._ 因因出名出名 16._ 16._ 以以为根据为根据17._ 17._ 对对反应反应 18._ 18._ 有时，不时有时，不时19._ 19._ 在某些方面在某些方面20. _ 往返，来回往返，来回21. _ 出版，发行，印刷出版，发行，印刷22. _ 用用做试验做试验23. _ 习惯于习惯于play a part in give a concert combine with be famous for be based on react to in some waysback and forth come out experiment with be used toat times 24. _refer to 25. _national treasure26. _in the late 18th century27. _win awards28. _because of29. _shave off30. _be responsible for31. _be dressed in32. _ art form33. _catch sb. doing34. _according to35. _take turns to do36. _so/suchthat 涉及，参考，提及涉及，参考，提及国粹国粹 18世纪末世纪末获奖获奖 因为因为剃光剃光对对负责负责 穿着穿着 艺术形式艺术形式 撞见某人正在做撞见某人正在做 根据根据轮流做轮流做 如此如此以致以致搭配：翻译下面的词组。搭配：翻译下面的词组。(1) have an effect on /upon _(2) come into effect _(3) bring/ put sth. into effect _(4) take effect _(5) cause and effect _(6) greenhouse effect _(7) side effect _核心单词核心单词 对对有影响有影响 生效，开始实施生效，开始实施 使生效，实行，实施使生效，实行，实施 开始起作用，见效开始起作用，见效 因果因果 温室效应温室效应 副作用副作用 1. effect n. 影响，效果，作用影响，效果，作用拓展拓展: affect v. 影响影响(对某事物产生不好的影响对某事物产生不好的影响) 运用：用运用：用effect和和affect的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1) Punishment has little _ on him (2) It will be a few minutes before the drugs start to take _. (3) The Asian financial crisis seriously _ our exports.effect effect affected 搭配：翻译下面的短语。搭配：翻译下面的短语。(1) folk song _(2) folk art _ (3) folk tale _(4) folk dance _(5) folk medicine _民歌民歌 民间艺术民间艺术 民间故事民间故事民间舞蹈民间舞蹈民间医药民间医药2. folk adj.民间的；民间的；n.家人，家属；人们；民间音乐家人，家属；人们；民间音乐提醒：提醒：folk 用作名词，指用作名词，指“人们人们”时，常用作复时，常用作复数形式。数形式。运用：补全下列句子。运用：补全下列句子。(1) 民间音乐是一代一代地流传下来的。民间音乐是一代一代地流传下来的。_.(2) 镇上的人们都知道他是迪基先生。镇上的人们都知道他是迪基先生。The town folk _ him as Mr. Dickie. Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another. know 用法：用法： 补全中文翻译，看看补全中文翻译，看看manage在不同情景中的在不同情景中的含义。含义。(1) He managed the company when his father was away ill. 在他父亲生病不在的时候，他在他父亲生病不在的时候，他_公司。公司。(2) I believe you can manage it. 我相信你我相信你_。(3) I cant manage another mouthful. 我一口也我一口也_了。了。(4) How did you manage to pay your debt? 你如何你如何_你的债？你的债？3. manage v. 控制；处理；管理；能对付；成功地做控制；处理；管理；能对付；成功地做 管理管理 能做到能做到(能对付能对付) 吃不下吃不下(不能对付不能对付) 设法还设法还(成功地还成功地还)比较比较:manage to do sth. (=succeed in doing sth. )设设法做成某事法做成某事(强调结果强调结果)try to do sth. 尽力做成某事尽力做成某事(强调过程，不一定做成强调过程，不一定做成) fail to do sth. 没有做成某事没有做成某事运用：用运用：用manage, try, fail的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1) They _ in vain to keep prices from rising. (2) In spite of these insults, she _ not to get angry. (3)Words _ to convey my meaning. tried managed fail 4. although conj. 虽然；尽管虽然；尽管用法：引导让步状语从句，常可用用法：引导让步状语从句，常可用though替换，不替换，不可和可和but或或however连用，连用， 多置于句子开头。多置于句子开头。拓展：拓展： although/though与与despite/in spite of都有都有“虽然；尽管虽然；尽管”之意，但它们词性不同：前者是连词，之意，但它们词性不同：前者是连词，后者是介词。英语中还有很多类似词汇。试一试补全下后者是介词。英语中还有很多类似词汇。试一试补全下表。表。中文意思中文意思介词介词连词连词虽然；尽管虽然；尽管in spite of/despitethough/although随着随着 as像像 as在在期间期间during 因为因为because of 除了除了 except that要不是要不是but for 以免以免, ,万一万一in case of 根据根据 according as担心担心for fear of 一一就就on with like while/as except because but that in case according to for fear that as soon as 运用：请根据句法功能和中文提示，在横线处填上适当的词。运用：请根据句法功能和中文提示，在横线处填上适当的词。(1)I went shopping _ the rain.= I went shopping_ it rained.(尽管尽管)(2) _ the development of science and technology， the society is changing rapidly.= _ science and technology develop， the society is changing rapidly. (随着随着)(3) Thank you for keeping me company _ my two-week stay in the States.= Thank you for keeping me company _ I stayed in the States for two weeks. (在在期间期间)(4) We won the game _ his participation.= We won the game _ he participated in it. (因为因为)in spite of/despite thoughWithAsduring while because of because (5) Everyone contributes _ he is able. = Everyone contributes _ his ability. (根据根据)(6) _ the note you left, I would have forgotten to close the door.= _ you had left the note, I would have forgotten to close the door. (要不是要不是)(7) _ emergency, break the glass and press the button. (万一万一)(8) I dont know exactly where he lives, _ its somewhere out in the wilds. (除了除了)(9) He goes home early everyday _ his wife would be angry. (担心担心)(10) _ arriving in Venice, we knew that it was a city of water. (一一就就)according as according to But for But that In case of except that for fear that On 5. disappoint vt. 使失望使失望 拓展：拓展：disappointing adj. 令人失望的令人失望的 disappointed adj. 失望的失望的 disappointment n. 失望失望搭配：翻译下面搭配。搭配：翻译下面搭配。(1)be deeply disappointed _(2)a disappointing result _(3)be disappointed at/about /in/ with _(4)be disappointed to hear_(5)be disappointed that- clause _(6)to ones disappointment _深感失望深感失望 令人失望的结果令人失望的结果 对对失望失望因听到因听到 而感到失望而感到失望对某事感到失望对某事感到失望 让某人失望的是让某人失望的是 (7)in great disappointment _(8)be a disappointment to sb. _(9)get over ones disappointment _运用：用运用：用disappoint的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。 (1)Tom was very _ at the _ result.(2) But Henry proved a _.(3) President James A. Garfield was shot by a _ office seeker on July2, 1881.(4)My parents will be _ with me if I fail to get the master degree. 非常失望地非常失望地(对某人来说对某人来说)是个失望是个失望 克服失望情绪克服失望情绪 disappointed disappointing disappointment disappointed disappointed 6. perform vi. & vt. 表演，演奏；执行，履行表演，演奏；执行，履行拓展：拓展：performance n.表演，演奏，表现表演，演奏，表现 performer n. 表演者表演者搭配：翻译或补全下面搭配。搭配：翻译或补全下面搭配。(1)perform ones duty _(2) perform a task _(3) perform an experiment _(4) perform perfectly_ the piano/flute 完美完美地演奏钢琴地演奏钢琴/笛子笛子(5) _ in a play在剧中表演一个角色在剧中表演一个角色 (6) delay a performance _(7) _ a performance 表演表演 履行某人的职责履行某人的职责 执行一个任务执行一个任务 操作一个试验操作一个试验 on perform a part 耽误一个演出耽误一个演出 put on/give (8) acrobatic performance _(9) a symphony performance _(10) a band performance _(11)a farewell performance _(12) a grand performance _(13)a wonderful performance _(14) a professional performer _(15) a street performer _运用：用运用：用perform的适当形式完成下列句子。的适当形式完成下列句子。(1) They set out to _ the operation. (2) The actor gave a superb _. (3)The _ received only pitying looks from his audience.杂技表演杂技表演一个交响乐一个交响乐(团团)演出演出乐队表演乐队表演一个告别演出一个告别演出一个盛大演出一个盛大演出一个精彩演出一个精彩演出一个专业表演者一个专业表演者一个街头表演者一个街头表演者perform performance performer 7. permit vt. 允许，许可允许，许可拓展：拓展：permission n.许可许可搭配：根据汉语意思，补全下面的短语。搭配：根据汉语意思，补全下面的短语。(1) permit _ 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事(2) permit _ 允许做某事允许做某事(3) permit _ 允许某人进入允许某人进入/通过通过(4) ask for _ 请求许可请求许可(5) give sb. _ to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事(6) _ permission from the authorities 得到当局的得到当局的许可许可(7) _permission of the government 经过政府的许可经过政府的许可(8) _ ones permission 在某人的许可下在某人的许可下联想联想: 像像permit一样，用不定式一样，用不定式to do sth.作宾语补足语和用作宾语补足语和用doing sth. 作宾语的及物动词几个，请写出它们的中文意思：作宾语的及物动词几个，请写出它们的中文意思：sb. to do sthdoing sth.sb. in/through permission permissionget/obtainbywith(1) forbid _(2) advise _(3) encourage _(4) allow _(5)recommend _运用：用所给动词的适当形式填空。运用：用所给动词的适当形式填空。(1) You are not permitted _ (smoke) here. (2) I advise you not _(drink) too much. (3) We forbid _(shout) loudly in the office. (4) The teacher encouraged me _( study) abroad. (5) He recommends _(take) public transportation. (6) They dont allow _(park) here. 禁止禁止建议建议鼓励鼓励允许允许推荐推荐to smoke to drink shouting to study taking parking 8. award n. 奖品，奖励奖品，奖励 vt. 发给发给奖品（奖金）奖品（奖金）搭配搭配 win/ gain/ receive an award for sth. 因某事获奖因某事获奖award sb. a prize=award a prize to sb. 给某人颁奖给某人颁奖She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。Mary received an award for her song.玛丽的歌曲得奖了。玛丽的歌曲得奖了。运用：用运用：用award翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。他们授予他一等奖。他们授予他一等奖。(两种译法两种译法)They awarded him the first prize./ the first prize to him. 9. impress vt. 使铭记，给使铭记，给(某人某人)极深的印象，使感动极深的印象，使感动拓展：拓展：impression n.印象，感觉印象，感觉 impressive adj. 给人给人印象深刻的印象深刻的搭配：搭配：sb. be impressed by/with sth 某物给某人深刻印象某物给某人深刻印象 make/ leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象给某人留下印象理解：理解并孰读下列句，首先请说出其汉语意思。理解：理解并孰读下列句，首先请说出其汉语意思。(1)Your company impressed upon me deeply.(2)I was very impressed by his story. (3)The performance made a strong impression on the audience. 你的公司给我留下很深刻的印象。你的公司给我留下很深刻的印象。 他的故事深深打动了我。他的故事深深打动了我。 这表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。这表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。10. popular adj.受欢迎的；通俗的，大众化的，流行受欢迎的；通俗的，大众化的，流行的的(只作定语只作定语)搭配：搭配：be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎受某人的欢迎The reporter is popular with his audience. 这个报告这个报告者很受听众的欢迎。者很受听众的欢迎。 Jogging is a popular form of exercise. 慢跑是一种十慢跑是一种十分普及的体育运动。分普及的体育运动。运用：翻译下列句子。运用：翻译下列句子。(1)这本书很受年轻人的欢迎。这本书很受年轻人的欢迎。This book_.(2)许多年轻人喜爱流行歌曲。许多年轻人喜爱流行歌曲。Many young people love_.is popular with the young/young people popular songs 1. come out vi.(被被)出版，出版，(被被)发行，发行，(被被)印刷；出来；长出；印刷；出来；长出；发芽，开花；结果是，结局是发芽，开花；结果是，结局是用法用法: come out是不及物动词，表示是不及物动词，表示“出版、发行出版、发行”等意思等意思时，主语是时，主语是“报刊、书籍、文章、花草、消息报刊、书籍、文章、花草、消息”等，没有被动等，没有被动语态。其实，所有语态。其实，所有come为主要动词的结构都不可以使用被动结为主要动词的结构都不可以使用被动结构。以下词组也常受中文影响而被误用。请根据中文意思补全构。以下词组也常受中文影响而被误用。请根据中文意思补全下面词组。下面词组。(1) come into _ 形成形成(2) come into _ 开始生效，开始实行开始生效，开始实行(3) come into _ 付诸行动，付诸实践付诸行动，付诸实践(4) come into _ 开始被使用开始被使用(5) come into _ 生效，实施生效，实施(6) come to ones _ 忽然想起忽然想起(7) come to an _ 告终，结束；完结告终，结束；完结(8) come _ 实现，达到实现，达到(8) come _ 发生发生 重要词组重要词组being effect operation/practiceuse force mindend true about 拓展拓展: 翻译下面以翻译下面以come为中心词的短语：为中心词的短语：(1) come to _(2) come to the point _(3) come to terms with _(4) come to life _(5) come to ones senses _(6) when it comes to _(7) come up _(8) come up with _(9) come across _(10) come at _ _(11) come for _ _(12) come on _(13) come alive _总计，达到；苏醒总计，达到；苏醒说到要点，扼要地说说到要点，扼要地说达成协议；妥协，让步达成协议；妥协，让步苏醒过来；复活苏醒过来；复活 恢复理性；醒悟过来恢复理性；醒悟过来 一谈到一谈到；就；就而论而论 走近；走近；(从土中从土中)长出长出 追上，赶上；提出追上，赶上；提出, 想出想出(越过越过而而)来到；偶然遇到来到；偶然遇到 袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到 来接来接(人人)；来取；来取(物物)请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演活跃起来；觉悟起来活跃起来；觉悟起来 运用：改正句子中的错误。运用：改正句子中的错误。(1)When will the dictionary be come out?(2) My optimistic predictions were come true.翻译下面的句子。翻译下面的句子。(3)他的书上个月出版了。他的书上个月出版了。_(4) 就电脑而论，我简直一窍不通。就电脑而论，我简直一窍不通。_.删除删除be were come 改为改为came His book came out last month.When it comes to computers, Im hopelessly lost/I know nothing.2. be/ get used to (doing) sth. 习惯习惯(做做)某事某事用法用法: be/ get used to (doing) sth.，用，用be表示状态，表示状态，用用get表示动作，因此用表示动作，因此用get时，不可以与表示一段时间时，不可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。的状语连用。联想联想: 请翻译与请翻译与use有关的搭配：有关的搭配：(1) be used to do sth. _(2) be used for sth. _(3) be used as _(4) used to do sth. _(5) make full/good use of _(6) It is no use doing sth. _(7) of great use _被用来做被用来做被用于被用于 被用作被用作 （过去（过去)常做常做(现在不再现在不再) 充分充分/很好利用很好利用 做某事没用。做某事没用。 很有用很有用(=very useful)运用：用含运用：用含use的短语填空。的短语填空。(1) He came from the north, so he _ such hot weather.(2) The farmers in China _ live a poor life, but now most of them live a happy life.(3) A tape-recorder can _ record your voice.(4) Shells were once _ money.(5) Life is not so easy as it _ be.(6) We should _ this opportunity.(7) A dictionary is _ to students learning a foreign language.(8) It is _ complaining now. You should consider what to do next.were used toused tobe used toused as used to make good use of of great use no use3. in other words 换句话说，也就是说换句话说，也就是说联想联想: 请根据翻译请根据翻译word有关的词组。有关的词组。(1) in a word _(2) in words _(3) in your own words _(4) in plain words _(5) word for word _(6) have words with sb. _(7) have a word with sb. _(8) keep ones word _(9) break ones word _简言之，总之简言之，总之用语言用语言 用你自己的话用你自己的话 坦率地坦率地(说说); 明白地明白地(说说)逐字地逐字地 与与争吵争吵 和和谈一两句话谈一两句话, , 和和谈谈谈谈守信用守信用, 履行诺言履行诺言食言食言, 失信失信 (10)by word of mouth _(11) take back /eat/ swallow ones words _(12) Word comes that (同位语从句同位语从句) _ 运用：请选用上面的词组完成下列句子。运用：请选用上面的词组完成下列句子。(1)She didnt go to work any more. _, (2)she lost her job.(2) _, what we did is far from satisfactory.(3) _ a terrible earthquake hit Sichuan, causing great loss of human life and property. 口头地口头地(被迫被迫)收回前言收回前言, 承认说错承认说错有消息说有消息说；据悉；据悉 In other words In a word Word comes that 4. be dressed in 穿着穿着辨析辨析: be dressed in, wear, have on, be in，dress和和put on 总的说来，这些词组都有总的说来，这些词组都有“穿穿”的意思，但前面四的意思，但前面四个都只能表示状态，而个都只能表示状态，而dress与与put on只能表示动作，不只能表示动作，不可以与一段时间连用。可以与一段时间连用。 be dressed in, wear, have on, be in都可以接都可以接“衣物衣物”，而而be dressed in和和be in还可以接某种颜色。还可以接某种颜色。 wear还有还有“蓄留着蓄留着(发、须发、须)；带着；带着(笑容，表情笑容，表情)；佩戴佩戴(首饰，徽章，佩剑等首饰，徽章，佩剑等)”之意，而之意，而be dressed in, have on, be in则不可用于这些情况。则不可用于这些情况。 be dressed in, have on, be in一般不能用进行时。一般不能用进行时。 dress的宾语一般是的宾语一般是sb.。运用：用运用：用wear, have on, be dress in, dress, be in和和put on填空。填空。(1) She _ dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.(2) School boys and girls mustnt _ necklaces.(3) When I went in, I saw her _ herself before the mirror. (4) The boy _ blue is my brother.put on wear dressing dressed in/ in 5. such as 诸如诸如辨析辨析: such as, for example & namelysuch as一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，相当于一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，相当于like, 插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，such as后面后面不可有逗号。不可有逗号。for example 一般只举同类人或物中的一般只举同类人或物中的“一部分一部分”为例，为例，作插入语，可位于句中或句末，其前后通常有标点与整作插入语，可位于句中或句末，其前后通常有标点与整句隔开。句隔开。namely意为意为“即，也就是说即，也就是说”，表示全部列举。，表示全部列举。运用：运用： 用用such as, for example 或或namely填空。填空。(1) You shouldnt eat too much junk food, _, potato chips.(2) You shouldnt eat too much junk food, _potato chips.(3) I have many hobbies _ reading, dancing and singing.(4) A lot of people here, _, John, would rather have coffee. (5) There are three colours in the British flag, _ red, white and blue. (6)What will you do if you meet a wild animal, a lion, _? for example such as such asfor example namelyfor example6. so / such that 如此如此以致于以致于用法用法: so + adj. / ad. + that so +adj. + a / an + 单数名词单数名词+ that so +many/few + 复数名词复数名词+ that so +much/little(“少的少的”，不时，不时“小的小的”)+ 不可数名不可数名词词+ that such + a / an (+ adj.) + 单数名词单数名词+ that such(+ adj.) + 复数或不可数名词复数或不可数名词+ that 运用：用运用：用so或或such填空。填空。(1) The wind was _strong that we could hardly move forward .(2) It was _a hot day that even the crops withered. = It was_ hot a day that even the crop withered .(3) He had _many things to do that he was busy all day long .(4) He had _little education that he was unfit for this job.(5) _little boys ate_ little food that it lasted nearly a week.sosuch sososoSuch so7. back and forth往返，来回往返，来回, 前前后后前前后后联想联想: 英语当中两个相对的词用英语当中两个相对的词用and连接构成成对的连接构成成对的英语短语，位置也是相对固定的，可能与汉语的排列顺英语短语，位置也是相对固定的，可能与汉语的排列顺序相反。请翻译类似的短语。序相反。请翻译类似的短语。(1) up and down _(2) ups and downs_(3) to and fro _(4) far and near_(5) dos and donts_(6) sooner or later_(7) young and old _上下；往返；来回上下；往返；来回盛衰盛衰 来来回回来来回回远近远近(到处到处,四面八方四面八方) 注意事项注意事项 迟早迟早 老老少少老老少少 (8) day and night _ (9) profit and loss_(10) right and wrong_(11) pros and cons_(12) come and go _(13) fire and water_(14) heat and cold_(15) friend and foe_运用：翻译句子。运用：翻译句子。这头狮子在笼子里来回地走来走去。这头狮子在笼子里来回地走来走去。_. 日日夜夜日日夜夜盈亏盈亏 正误；是非正误；是非 正反正反来去来去 水火水火 冷热冷热 朋友和敌人朋友和敌人 The lion keeps pacing back and forth in its cage.8. at times 有时，不时有时，不时提示：表示提示：表示“有时，不时有时，不时”之意的词和短语还之意的词和短语还有有:sometimes; from time to time拓展拓展: 试一试默写或翻译含有试一试默写或翻译含有time的搭配：的搭配：(1) _ 准时准时(2) _一直一直,始终始终 (3) _每次，一次每次，一次 (4) _曾经；一度曾经；一度 (5) _同时；然而，不过同时；然而，不过 (6) _不及时，晚点不及时，晚点 (7) _过时，跟不上时代过时，跟不上时代 (8) _提前提前(9) _在业余时间在业余时间 on timeall the timeat a timeat one timeat the same time behind timebehind the timesahead of timein ones spare time(10) in a short time_(11) in time_ (12) for a time _(13) for the time being _(14) in no time _(15)time and time again_(16)many a time_(17) keep good time_ (18) _消磨时间消磨时间 (19) _过得很好；玩得高兴过得很好；玩得高兴(20) _从容；慢慢来从容；慢慢来 运用：翻译句子。运用：翻译句子。(1) 你有时顾虑太多。你有时顾虑太多。_.(2) 每个人不时都会犯错误。每个人不时都会犯错误。_. 不久，短时间内不久，短时间内 及时；迟早及时；迟早 暂且，有段时间暂且，有段时间暂时，目前暂时，目前 立刻，立刻， 马上马上 多次，不断地多次，不断地时常，多次时常，多次走得准，准时来走得准，准时来 kill time have a good time take ones time You worry too much at times. Everyone may make mistakes at times.9. go for 被被所吸引，所吸引，喜欢喜欢(like or be attracted by), 争取获得争取获得(try to obtain or win)He doesnt go much for modern art. 他不怎么喜欢现他不怎么喜欢现代艺术。代艺术。It sounds a great idea. Go for it. 这听起来是个极好这听起来是个极好的主意。努力去实现吧。的主意。努力去实现吧。运用：用该短语完成下列句子。运用：用该短语完成下列句子。(1)你们喜欢钓鱼吗？你们喜欢钓鱼吗？Do you_?(2)他正在求职。他正在求职。He is _.go for fishing going for a job 10. in some ways 就某些方面而言，在某种程度上就某些方面而言，在某种程度上The changes are an improvement in some ways. 这这些变化从某种意义上说是一种进步。些变化从某种意义上说是一种进步。Shes honest in some ways. 她在某些方面是诚实的。她在某些方面是诚实的。运用：翻译：正如你看见的，在一些方面我们看起运用：翻译：正如你看见的，在一些方面我们看起来很像。来很像。we looked alike._As you can see, in some ways1. He was made to practise the piano so much that, at times, he thought about giving up.他经常被叫去练习弹他经常被叫去练习弹钢琴以致于有时他想到放弃。钢琴以致于有时他想到放弃。结构分析结构分析: 这是一个复合句，由这是一个复合句，由sothat引导一个结引导一个结果状语从句。常用的词语有：果状语从句。常用的词语有：be made to do sth. ，at times，think about和和give up。学以致用：用学以致用：用sothat和和give up翻译下面句子。翻译下面句子。物理这么难，以致我想要放弃它。物理这么难，以致我想要放弃它。_Physics is so difficult that I want to give it up.高级句型高级句型2. One of the most famous ballets is called “Swan Lake”; another famous Russian ballet is called “Sleeping Beauty”. 最著名的芭蕾舞剧之一叫最著名的芭蕾舞剧之一叫“天鹅湖天鹅湖”， 另一个俄罗斯舞另一个俄罗斯舞剧叫剧叫“睡美人睡美人”。结构分析结构分析: 这是并列结构的句型，这是并列结构的句型， 由由oneanother对称结构引导，其复数形式则用对称结构引导，其复数形式则用someothers。 学以致用：用学以致用：用oneanother翻译句子。翻译句子。一个人喜欢在海滨度假一个人喜欢在海滨度假,而另一个人却喜欢在山里度假而另一个人却喜欢在山里度假 _One person may like to spend his vacation at the seashore, while another may prefer the mountains. 3. Radio, television and the Internet have made it easier for sounds to travel across cultures and styles have become more and more mixed. 广播，电视和网络已经广播，电视和网络已经使得音乐声音更容易在不同文化间传播，并且风格变得使得音乐声音更容易在不同文化间传播，并且风格变得更加交融。更加交融。 结构分析结构分析: 这是一个并列句这是一个并列句, 由由and引导。第一个分句中用了引导。第一个分句中用了make it+adj+for sb to do结构，结构，it是形式宾语，是形式宾语，for sb to do是真正是真正的宾语。的宾语。 学以致用：用学以致用：用make it+adj+for sb to do结构翻译句子。结构翻译句子。地震之后不久，恶劣天气使得政府无法在汶川降落飞机和直升地震之后不久，恶劣天气使得政府无法在汶川降落飞机和直升机，并且先前的山体滑坡把所有的公路都堵死了。机，并且先前的山体滑坡把所有的公路都堵死了。_Shortly after the earthquake, the bad weather made it impossible for the government to land planes or helicopters in Wenchuan and all the roads there were blocked by previous landslides.I dont want to _(使失望使失望) my fans.His speech won the applause of the _(观众观众).Im making every effort to _(使印象深刻使印象深刻) my new boss.My greatest _(财富财富) is my family.He always masks his real _(身份身份).You ask how deep my love is to you; the moon _(代表代表) my heart.There are around 8000 daily newspapers _(全世界全世界).He felt _(负责负责) for her death.I can play on several Chinese musical _(仪器仪器).10A dictionary explains words and an _(百科百科全书全书) explains facts.单元基础过关单元基础过关根据句子意思，用本单元单词的适当形式填空。根据句子意思，用本单元单词的适当形式填空。一、单词拼写一、单词拼写disappoint audience impress treasure identity represents worldwide responsible instruments encyclopedia 1. The medicine sometimes has an unpleasant side _, which may _
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