八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter（第1课时）Section A(1a2d)课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 1Whats the matter?第一课时第一课时Section A (1a2d) Whats the matter？怎么了？matter作可数名词，意为“事情；问题”；作不可数名词，意为“麻烦；困境”。eg：I have some important matters to ask you.我有几件重要的事情要问你。【拓展】matter还可作动词， 意为“要紧；关系重大”。eg：It doesnt matter.没关系。Whats the matter？是Whats the matter with.？的省略形式。此句常用来询问患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦，意为“怎么了？”“哪儿不舒服？”“出什么事了？”等。其同义句有：Whats wrong (with.)？/Whats ones trouble/the trouble (with.)?【注意】此类句型中，matter前必须加定冠词the；wrong前不能加任何修饰词；trouble前可加the，也可加形容词性的物主代词。have a cold意为“感冒”。“havea/an疾病名称”，意为“得了病”。eg：have a fever发烧【拓展】表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构：have a身体部位名词后缀achehave a sore身体部位名词身体部位hurt/achelie down躺下lie动词，意为“躺；平躺”，其过去式为lay，现在分词为lying。重点短语归纳hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶see a dentist看牙医take ones temperature量体温take breaks/a break休息go to a doctor看医生 一、根据句意及相关图片提示，填入恰当的单词补全句子。1Mike looks very sad today because he has a _2Jimmy _ badly.He should drink more hot water.3Alice has a _ and she cant study for the history test.4Tom has a _ because he often eats sugar.5My brother has a sore _，so he cant talk more.stomachachecoughsheadachetoothachethroat二、单项选择。二、单项选择。( )6.Whats the matter _ your cat?It is hungry.Aof Bat Cwith Dto( )7.Mr.Yang talked _ yesterday and didnt drink enough water.He has a sore throat now.Amany too Btoo many Cmuch too Dtoo much( )8.You _ drink and drive.Its too dangerous.Ashould Bshouldnt Cneed DneedntCDB ( )9.What would you like _ your afternoon tea?Just a cup of coffee _ some sugar and milk.(易错题易错题)Aof；with Bof；without Cfor；with Dfor；without( )10.Alice，my head feels hot now._.ANot at allBYou should go to a doctorCIm sorryDYou shouldnt tell it to your motherCB三、按要求完成下列句子。三、按要求完成下列句子。11你现在应该量一下体温。你现在应该量一下体温。(翻译句子翻译句子)You should _ now.12我喜欢从工作之中抽出时间来休息我喜欢从工作之中抽出时间来休息，出去散步。出去散步。(翻译句子翻译句子)I like to _ from work and go out for a walk.13那位老人昨天在医院拍了个那位老人昨天在医院拍了个X光照片。光照片。(翻译句子翻译句子)The old man _ in the hospital yesterday.14你今天上午去看医生了吗？你今天上午去看医生了吗？(翻译句子翻译句子)Did you _ this morning?15让我们躺下休息一会儿吧。让我们躺下休息一会儿吧。(翻译句子翻译句子)Lets _ and have a rest.16She has_a_fever(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)Whats _ her?take your temperaturetake breaks got an Xray go to a doctor lie down the matter/trouble with