资源描述
子话题(一)音乐初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇(一)相关人员1musician n音乐家2pianist n. 钢琴家3violinist n. 小提琴家；小提琴手4composer n. 作曲家5conductor n. 乐队指挥6performer n. 演员；演奏者；执行者7band n. 乐队8choir n. 合唱团；教堂的唱诗班9chorus n. 合唱队；歌咏队10fan n. 粉丝(二)音乐类型1symphony n. 交响乐2hiphop n. 嘻哈音乐3pop music 流行音乐4rock music 摇滚音乐5classical music 古典音乐6light music 轻音乐7folk music 民间音乐8country music 乡村音乐(三)乐器1instrument n. 乐器2drum n. 鼓3guitar n. 吉他4piano n. 钢琴5violin n. 小提琴6trumpet n. 小号7organ n. 风琴(四)其他1album n. 唱片；专辑2concert n. 音乐会；演奏会3perform vt. 表演4performance n. 表演；演奏5broadcast vt. 广播；播放n. 广播6conduct vt. 指挥；引导；带领7clap vt.& vi. 鼓掌8live adj. 现场直播的adv. 在现场直播9form a band 组建乐队10compose a song 创作歌曲11start touring 开始巡回演出12make/produce records 制作唱片1rhythm n节奏2stave n. 五线谱3scale n. 音阶4orchestra n. 管弦乐队5harmony n. 和谐；融洽6echo n. 回音；回声二、必背话题佳句1Music has always fascinated us in the way that it communicates.Without words, without pictures.音乐总是凭借其沟通心灵的力量，让我们沉醉于此，流连忘返。无需文字，无需图像。2Music is the best medicine to heal me, and no one can accompany me to pass through the sea of sorrow.音乐是我疗伤最好的药，没有谁能陪我走过悲伤的海洋。3So important is music that life without music is like winter without sunshine.音乐如此重要，以至于生活中没有了音乐就好像冬天里没有了阳光。4Its said that there will be a concert conducted by a worldfamous conductor on Sunday evening.据说周日晚上将有一场音乐会，它由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。5In addition to improving creativity, learning music also cultivates many skills that will continue to be useful to your children throughout their lives.除了提高创造力外，学音乐还可以培养许多能力，这些将使孩子终生受益。.单词拼写1The boy is able to play several instruments (乐器), which makes his parents proud. 2She could play the violin (小提琴) well when she was five.3Chris likes music and has a large collection of albums (唱片) and cassettes.4Vivaldi composed (创作) a large number of very fine concertos.5The audience clapped (鼓掌) the famous pianist heartily in yesterdays concert.6The Presidents speech was broadcast (播放) on a national television network.7He has conducted (指挥) many a world famous orchestra. 8I like live (现场直播的) music: for me, records are definitely secondbest.选词填空Phoenix Legend are reported to 1.start_touring in China and the 2.fans are expecting their wonderful 3.performances. They are to play and sing songs including folk music and 4.pop_music. Each 5.concert will be conducted by a famous 6.conductor and accompanied by a wellknown 7.pianist. After the touring, they will make records and publish an 8.album.补全句子1除了古典音乐外，我还喜欢现代流行音乐。In_addition_to_classical_music,_I also like modern pop music.2据说本周六晚一支著名的来自美国的乡村音乐乐队将来我市演出。Its_said_that a famous country music band from America will come to our city to perform this Saturday evening.3这场直播的音乐会非常成功，观众久久不愿离去。The_live_concert_was_so_successful_that the audience was unwilling to leave for a long time.子话题(二)影视初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇(一)相关人员1cast n全体演员2actor n. 男演员3actress n. 女演员4director n. 导演5cameraman/photographer n. 摄影师6producer n. 制片人7audience n. 观众；听众8role n. 角色9leading role 主角10supporting role 配角(二)影视类型1drama n. 戏剧2cartoon n. 动画片3comedy n. 喜剧；喜剧片4tragedy n. 悲剧5opera n. 歌剧6documentary n. 纪录片7TV series 电视连续剧8soap opera 肥皂剧9silent film 无声电影10romantic film 爱情片11action film 动作片12science fiction film 科幻片13detective film 侦探片14horror film 恐怖片15talk show 脱口秀；谈话节目16talent show 选秀节目17quiz show 智力竞赛节目18the Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会(三)影视器材及设施1camera n. 摄像机2microphone n. 麦克风3studio n. 工作室；演播室；摄影棚4stage n. 舞台5cinema n. 电影院6cushion n. 垫子7curtain n. 幕布(四)其他1direct vt. 导演(电影)2act vt.& vi. (戏)表演；扮演(角色)3release vt. 发行；发布4produce vt. 制作；生产；制造5production n. 制作6plot n. 故事情节7channel n. 频道8ticket n. 票；入场券9amused adj. 被逗乐的10boring adj. 乏味的；无聊的11entertaining adj. 娱乐的12dull adj. 沉闷的；枯燥无味的13horrible adj. 令人恐惧的；恐怖的14humorous adj. 幽默的；滑稽的15admit vt. 承认；准许(入场，入学，入会)16admission n. 准入；接纳17impress sb. with sth.impress sth. on sb. 某物给某人留下印象18put on 上演1detective movie侦探推理片2change n. 找零3booking office/box office 售票处4out of stock 脱销5dine out 外出进餐(尤指在餐馆)二、必背话题佳句1It hasnt been decided who will be the leading role in the movie.谁将作为这部电影的主角还没定下来。2This movie is a very successful movie, which tells the story of the sinking of a ship, and in the background shows a passionate love story.这是一部非常成功的电影，它讲述了一艘轮船沉没的故事，在这个背景下展示了一个充满激情的爱情故事。3There is no doubt that cartoons play an important role in the development of children.毫无疑问，动画片在儿童成长中起着重要的作用。.选词填空()drama, comedy, release, impress, audience, role, ticket, dull, admission, entertainingLast week I saw an excellent film at the new cinema on the High Street. There was quite a long queue at the box office, but I got my 1.ticket,_which also included free 2.admission to the Museum of Modern Film in London.The film was a 3.drama called House of the Horse, and has been 4.released at cinemas across the country. Brad Gibson played the 5.role of a man who lost his job and decided to breed racehorses. He gave an excellent performance and 6.impressed the 7.audience deeply. Although I dont usually like this kind of film I prefer horror movies and edies I found it very 9.entertaining. Unfortunately the critics werent so positive; they thought it was very 10.dull.()1They are putting_on Romeo and Juliet next week.2His uncle is very humorous and is the host for a TV talk_show.3She has not been lighting up cinemas in the last five years, taking a series of supporting_roles instead.4As this is the first time she has played_a_leading_role,_it is not strange that she is so excited.5A good theme song adds much colour to a TV_series.补全句子/一句多译1京剧是中国的国粹，为许多人所喜爱。Beijing Opera is the quintessence of Chinese culture, which_is_loved_by_many_people.2已经定下谁来执导这部动作片了吗？Has_it_been_decided who will be the director of the action film? 3毫无疑问，他精彩的表演给观众留下了深刻印象。There is no doubt that his wonderful performances impressed the audience deeply.No_doubt he deeply impressed_the_audience_with/by his wonderful performances.子话题(三)体育初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇(一)相关人员1athlete n运动员2competitor n. 竞争者；选手3professional n. 职业运动员adj. 职业的；专业的4amateur n. 业余爱好者5referee n. 裁判；仲裁；调解员6judge n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断；断定7coach n. 教练8captain n. 队长9sponsor n. 赞助者；赞助商10manager n. 经纪人；主教练11volunteer n. 志愿者12cheerleader n. 拉拉队队长13champion 冠军14worldrecord holder 世界纪录保持者15seeded player 种子选手(二)运动项目1beam n. 平衡木2baseball n. 棒球3badminton n. 羽毛球4bowling n. 保龄球5basketball n. 篮球6tennis n. 网球7golf n. 高尔夫球8gymnastics n. 体操9marathon n. 马拉松10shooting n. 射击11athletics n. 田径12diving n. 跳水13running n. 跑步14swimming n. 游泳15weightlifting n. 举重16wrestling n. 摔跤17boxing n. 拳击(运动)18relay race 接力赛19high jump 跳高20long/broad jump 跳远21hurdle race 跨栏比赛22walking race 竞走23figure skating 花样滑冰24field events 田赛25track events 径赛(三)体育器材及设施1arrow n. 箭；箭头2bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒；球拍3helmet n. 头盔4court n. 球场5gymgymnasium n. 体育馆；健身房6field n. 场地7stadium n. (露天大型)体育场8track n. 跑道；轨道；田径9swimming pool 游泳池10diving platform 跳台(四)比赛1event n. 赛事；事件；大事2tournament n. 锦标赛；联赛3match n. 比赛；竞赛4medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章5victory n. 胜利6compete vi. 竞争；比赛7deserve vt. 应得；应受8defeat/beat vt. 击败；战胜9win vt.& vi. 获胜；赢10cheer vt.& vi. 欢呼；(为)喝彩；(为)加油11glory n. 光荣；荣誉；赞美12honour/honor n. 荣誉；光荣vt. 尊敬；给予荣誉13final n. 决赛adj. 最后的；终极的14Olympic(s) adj.& n. 奥林匹克(的)15a close game 一场势均力敌的比赛16fall behind 落后17break the record 打破纪录18set a new world record 刷新世界纪录19stand for 代表20build up ones body 增强某人的体质1entry n进入；入口处；参赛2obstacle n. 障碍(物)；妨碍3exceed vt. 超过；越出4barrier n. 障碍；栅栏5excursion n. 远足二、必背话题佳句1Its obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.很显然每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。 2No matter how cold it gets, we must all stick to our exercise routine.不管天气多么寒冷，我们都要坚持锻炼。3The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not the success but the struggle; not to conquer but to fight well.奥运会最重要的不是胜利，而是奋斗；不是征服，而是奋力拼搏。4Not only does exercise improve our health but also it makes us cheerful.锻炼不仅改善我们的健康状况，而且可以使我们精神愉悦。5As far as Im concerned, running is not only a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.就我个人而言，跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法，而且有助于我们放松心情，缓解学习压力。.选词填空()field， gym， competitor， medal， volunteer， shooting， coach， deserve， amateur， professional1He once practiced hunting following his grandfather, so in all sports, he is especially good at shooting.2Dont let yourself be beaten by an amateur. You will be laughed at by others. 3Coach,_can I continue with the training? Sorry, you cant as you havent recovered from the knee injury. 4He is planning to retire because he is over the hill (过了巅峰状态) as a professional athlete. 5The crowd cheered as the football teams entered the field.6We often go to play badminton in the nearest gym every Sunday.7He said it was from volunteer services that he learned the team spirit.8The first prize was awarded to the best competitor of the annual sports meeting.9She won the gold medal in the womens marathon at Olympic Games and gained the honour for her motherland.10With her strong will and great efforts, the athlete went through to the final and deserved to succeed.()Last Sunday I was lucky enough to have watched an exciting 1.relay_race in the School 2.Stadium. The race took place among six classes of Senior Grade Two. The four 3.athletes from our class were arranged in the second 4.track. We all 5.cheered for them from the stands (看台). At the beginning, the first two students of our class 6.fell_behind others, but the last two tried their best to catch up. At last, the 7.judge announced that our class 8.won the race.补全句子1很显然，这是一场势均力敌的比赛，因此胜负难料。Its_obvious_that this is a close game, so its hard to expect who will win.2他不仅获得了冠军，而且打破了世界纪录。Not only did_he_win_the_champion but also he broke_the_world_record. 3就我个人而言，体育锻炼不仅能强身健体，而且还能提高我们的学习效率。As_far_as_Im_concerned,_physical exercise can not only build_up_our_body,_but also raise our learning efficiency.Topic 1The Olympic Games (Book 2Unit 2)主课文晨读AN INTERVIEWPausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 2007 to find out about the presentday Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.P：My name is Pausanias. I lived in and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. Ive come to your time to find out about the presentday Olympic Games May I ask you some questions about the modern Olympics?L：Good heavens! Have you really come from so long ago? But of course you can ask any questions you like. What would you like to know?P：How often do you hold your Games?L：Every four years. There are two main sets of Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a regular basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. They may come from anywhere in the world.P：Winter Games? How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? And what about the horses?L：Oh no! There are no running races or horse riding events. Instead there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice. Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.P：I see. Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over the world. Do you mean the Greek world? Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning. No other countries could join in, L：Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and .P：Please wait a minute! All those events, all those countries and Where are all the athletes housed?L：For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.P：That sounds very expensive. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?L：As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. Did you know that?P：Oh yes! You must be very proud.L：Certainly. And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London. They have already started planning for it. A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London. New medals will be designed of course and .P：Did you say medals? So even the olive wreath has been replaced! Oh dear! Do you compete for prize money too?L：No, we dont. Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further. Thats the motto of the Olympics, you know “Swifter, Higher and Stronger.”P：Well, thats good news. How interesting! Thank you so much for your time.what引导名词性从句because引导原因状语从句，该从句中又含有一个that引导的宾语从句why引导的表语从句否定副词nor位于句首引导的倒装独立主格结构it为形式主语，真正主语为to be chosen单词“分类记”(一)阅读障碍词汇(识其形知其义)1similarity n. 相像性；相似点2prince n. 王子3princess n. 公主4goddess n. 女神5gymnastics n(pl.) 体操；体能训练(二)高考高频词汇(知其义写其形)1ancient adj. 古代的；古老的2basis n. 基础；根据3replace vt. 取代；替换；代替4swift adj. 快的；迅速的5charge vt.& vi. 收费；控诉 n. 费用；主管6physical adj. 物理的；身体的7bargain vi. 讨价还价；讲条件n. 便宜货8fine vt. 罚款9volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj. 志愿的；义务的vt.& vi. 自愿10deserve vi.& vt. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得 (三)活学活用词汇(记得清用得活).根据词性和词义写出下列单词1magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的magic n魔法；巫术2admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳admission n承认；入场费；录用3responsibility n责任；职责responsible adj.负责任的；应承担责任的4regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的regularly adv.定期地；经常地5advertise vt.& vi.做广告；登广告advertiser n广告商advertisement n广告6compete vi.比赛；竞争competition_n竞争；比赛competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n竞争者7hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的hopeful adj.(反义词)有希望的；有前途的8foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的fool vt.愚弄n.傻瓜.用所给词的适当形式填空1All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition.(compete)2Advertisers are supposed to be honest with the advertisements. If you advertise your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan.(advertise)3Well be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)短语“语境记”(一)根据汉语写出下列短语1take_part_in参加；参与2stand_for 代表；象征；表示3as_well 也；又；还4in_charge 主管；看管5one_after_another 陆续地；一个接一个地6play_an_important_role_in 在中起重要作用7as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上 8make_a_bargain_with 与达成协议9._change_ones_mind 改变主意10apart_from 除了以外(二)选用上述短语填空1She is very firm about it; I cant persuade her into changing_her_mind. 2The children learn to read and write; they play games as_well.3They did play_an_important_role_in helping the earthquake victims rebuild their homes.4It was time for a break and students came out of the classroom one_after_another.5In the past, I _took_part_in_many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.6As is known to us, the letters PLA stand_for the Peoples Liberation Army.7The doctor in_charge of the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident.句式“仿写通”1No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！解读“nor/neither助动词/系动词be/情态动词主语”构成倒装句型，表示“也不这样”。仿写我从没学过游泳，我的孩子们也没有。I have never learned to swim and nor_have_my_children.2Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and .妇女不仅允许(参加比赛)，而且她们还在体操、田径和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用解读not only .but (also) .“不仅而且”，用来连接并列成分。not only位于句首时，其所在的分句用部分倒装。仿写她不仅是一个成功的运动员，而且还积极参加社会公益活动。 She is not only a successful athlete, but_(also)_takes_an_active_part_in social welfare activities.3Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会主办权的竞争就像争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。解读as .as .“和一样”，为同级比较。仿写既然失败者和获胜者一样努力，那么双方就都值得我们尊敬。Since the loser worked_as_hard_as the winner, both of them deserved our respect.4This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语水平就越高。解读“the比较级., the比较级.”意为“越，就越”。仿写一般说来，一个运动员在赛前训练得越刻苦，他/她获胜的可能性就越大。Generally speaking, the harder an athlete trains before a match, the_more_possible_he/she_will_win. 第一板块重点单词突破1compete vi.比赛；竞争高考佳句Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.(2017全国卷)Bradford说对广场剧院来说城市里的大型现代剧院使得它无法与之竞争。(1)compete in参加比赛；在方面竞争compete for 为而竞争compete with/against . for . 为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)competition n. 比赛；竞争competitor n. 竞争者；对手competitive adj. 有竞争力的；竞争的My son was selected to compete in the London marathon.我儿子被选拔出来参加伦敦的马拉松比赛。Young children will usually compete for their mothers attention.小孩子们通常都会在母亲面前争宠。Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive (compete) world.没有人能够完全远离这个充满竞争的世界。2admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳；容纳高考佳句She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt.(2017天津高考单选)她问我是否已经将书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。(1)admit doing/having done/that .承认admit sb./sth.to be承认某人/某物(2)be admitted to/into 被接纳进入；被录取到(3)admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认；录用Joe is proud and stubborn, never admitting (admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.乔是一个高傲与固执的人，从不承认错误，而且总是找别人来当替罪羊。The young man had to admit driving/having_driven (drive) without a driving permit.这个年轻人不得不承认无证驾驶。熟词生义写出admit在语境中的含义The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1,000 students.容纳3replace vt.取代；替换；代替；把放回原处经典例句It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with/by snacks.不吃正餐，改吃零食，这不是什么好主意。replace sth. with/by sth.用替换take the place oftake ones place 代替in place of 代替It is generally believed that teachers will never be_replaced (replace) by/with computers in class.人们普遍认为课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him. John is ill and I want to know who is going to take_the_place_of_him/take_his_place.约翰病了，我想知道谁将代替他。4charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉；充电 n费用；主管高考佳句We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of what it used to charge.(2017江苏高考单选)我们选择这家旅馆，因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元，这是他们以前要价的一半。(1)charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告某人(做)某事(2)take charge of 掌管/负责in charge of 控制/管理in the charge of 受的管理(3)free of charge 免费There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.(人们)对博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。The man who had taken charge of the company was_charged_with taking drugs.
展开阅读全文