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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第一课时 Section A (la-2c)【教师寄语】All things come to those who wajt.苍天不负有心人Free talk Talk about how to ask the way, and then sum up.Learning tasks.学会表达某一场所的位置。1 .学会如何问路。Importance and difficultiesThere be句型结构的基本句式【学习过程】一、超前预习I .预习Section A ( la-2c)，写出以下单词。1 .到处 2.市镇 3.在后面 4.旅馆 .餐馆 6.在附近 7.银行 8.大街 9 .医院n.译出以下短语。1 .邮局 2.警局 3.在前面 4.在对面一.付费 6.在大桥街 7.靠近 8 .在两者之间 9.在这儿附近 10在中央大街III.把以下句子译成汉语。1 .附近有邮局吗？ 2 .打搅了，警局在哪儿？ 3 .你能告诉我去旅馆的路吗？ IV.找出你的疑惑：二、课中学习.预习检测汉译英：这附近有医院吗？是的，有。它在大桥街。I .解决疑惑自主互助学习知识剖5:常用的问路方法有以下几种：(1) Can you tell / show me the way to the hotel?你能告诉我去旅馆的路吗?(2) Which is the way to North Street Hospital?请问去北街医院怎么走?(3) Wheres the ladies room?女洗手间在哪？(4) How can I get to the caf6?请问去咖啡厅怎么走?(5) Is there a video store near here?附近有影碟店吗?重点难点释义：There be结构的基本句式为：“There be +某人、某物+某地”，表示某个地方存在有 某人某物.其中there是引导词,be没有实际意义.主语是后的名词,要随其后主语的人称和 数的不同而选用相应的形式.e. g. There is a bank near here. There are two pay phones in the park.Is there a library in Center Street? Yes, there is.There aren, t any supermarkets in Fifth Avenue .III.学习过程：1.词汇翻译。1. post office 2. pay phone 3. restaurant 4. Bridge Street supermarket 6. library 7. Center Street8. bankCenter Street 10. park 2.看la和1c中的对话，完成以下对话。1. A: Is there a restaurant near here?B: Yes, there, s a restaurant 2. A: near here? B: Yes, there* s a hotel on Long Street.3. A: Is there a bank near here?B: Yes, A: ? B: Yes, theres a pay phone on Center Street.3.中英文词汇翻译。on behind 反义词in front of between next to _across from 二、Look at the picture in la and complete the conversation below.看 la 中的图画, 完成以下对话。【课堂练习、MatchtheEnglish wordswith the Chinese words.中英文词汇配对。()1.post officeA.图书馆()2.pay phoneB.中心街()3.restaurantC.超市()4.Bridge StreetD.邮局()5.supermcirketE.银行()6.libraryF.第五大道()7.Center StreetG.餐馆()8.bankH.公园()9.Fifth AvenueI.公用 ()10.parkJ.大桥街1. A: Is there a restaurant near here?B:Yes, there s a restaurant .2. A: R near here?B: Yes, there s a hotel on Bridge Street.3. A: Is there a library near here? B: Yes, .4. A: ?8: Yes, there, s a pay phone on Bridge Street.【要点归纳】常用的方位介词：1. at表示、在处”,一般指较小的比拟具体的地点。如:He isn, t at school. Heis at homo.他不在学校，他在家。2. in表示、在内部；在里面”的意思。如:What is in the box?盒子里有什么？3. on表示在某物的上面”,但两者互相接触。如：My books are on that table.我 的书在那张桌子上。4. under表示、在某物垂直的正下方”,两者之间不接触。如：My cat is under my chair. 我的猫在我的椅子下。5. behind表示、”在某物体的后而。如:The broom is behind the door.管帚在门后。6. in front of 表示、在的前面”,正好与 behind 相反。如:There are some bigtrees in front of our classroom.我们教室前面有几棵大树。7. near表示、”在某物体的附近,意为”接近、靠近。如：The ball is near the door. 球在门旁边。 【拓展练习】（一）按要求改写句子1. The pay phone is in front of the bank.（改为同义句） The bank is the pay phone.2. Is ther.e a video shop?（改为同义句） the video shop?3. The pay phone is across from the library.（改为,般疑问句并作III肯定回答） the pay phone across from the library?4. The post offjee is between a library and a school.（就划线局部提问） the post office?5. Close the door, please.（改为否认句） close the door, please. （二八补全对话。A.:. Where is the park?8: Itr s here the neighborhood. Just and_ right. It s New Street right. It sto a hotel.A: Thank you very much. B: You* re.【总结反思】1 .我的收获：通过学习，我掌握了以下词汇：我能流利使用以下句型。2.我的易错点：
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