四川省江油市九年级英语《 Unit 7 Where would you like to visit》Section A课件2 人教新目标版

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Unit 7Where would youlike to visit ?Section A Words & Expressions touristy spotlight consider lively Eiffel Tower Notre Dame Cathedral church convenient underground游客很多的游客很多的; 游客常去的游客常去的公众注意中心公众注意中心考虑考虑; 思考思考; 认为认为活泼的活泼的; 活跃的活跃的(法国巴黎法国巴黎) 埃菲尔铁塔埃菲尔铁塔 (法国法国)巴黎圣母院巴黎圣母院教堂教堂便利的便利的; 方便的方便的地下的地下的Words & Expressions general in general wine translate pack light wonderful一般的一般的; 概括的概括的; 全面的全面的通常通常; 大体上大体上; 一般而言一般而言葡萄酒葡萄酒; 酒酒翻译翻译; 解释解释把把打包;打包; 把把装箱装箱轻的轻的奇妙的奇妙的; 极好的极好的readingTRAVEL SPOTLIGHT: PARISWhat do you think of Paris?巴黎夜景巴黎夜景巴黎圣母院巴黎圣母院Notre Dame CathedralEiffel Tower艾菲尔铁塔艾菲尔铁塔塞纳河塞纳河 Seine凯旋门凯旋门 the Arch of Triumph 时装之都时装之都香水之都香水之都浪漫之都浪漫之都香榭丽舍大街香榭丽舍大街Champs Elysee艺术之都艺术之都 左岸文化左岸文化咖啡馆咖啡馆拿铁拿铁购物天堂购物天堂街角橱窗街角橱窗老佛爷百货商场老佛爷百货商场游船游船TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT: PARISRead this newspaper article about Paris. Circle the things you like about visiting Paris. Underline the things you dont like.3a3aCircled: one of the liveliest cities in Europe it has some fantastic sights, including its usually convenient to take the underground train to most places one thing that is not expensive is wine!Underlined: It doesnt have any beaches or mountainscan cost a lot of money quite an expensive place many people dont like to speak EnglishAnswer these questions after you read the article about Paris.1. Where is Paris?2. Are there any beaches?3. What is the most famous sight in Paris?4. Do Frenchmen speak English?5. If you go to Paris, how will you visit the city?6. What do you think of Paris?Useful phrases consider doing the capital of one of in the world be convenient to do in general Make some sentences using these phrases.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _3b3bPractice the conversation below. Then make new conversation with the information in the box.A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to go to Kunming.A: Isnt it supposed to be very hot?B: Yes, it is. Im only going to pack light clothes. But Kunming is also beautiful, and it has lots of wonderful sights.Hong Kong / very crowed / interesting / great entertainmentMexico City / relaxing / exciting / lots to doNew / York / touristy / fascinating / wonderful galleriesSydney / expensive / beautiful / fantastic beachesRole PlaySample conversation 1:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Hong Kong.A: Isnt it supposed to be very crowded?B: Yes, it is. But Hong Kong is also very interesting and it offers us a lot of entertainments. Sample conversation 2:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Mexico City.A: Isnt it supposed to be very relaxing?B: Yes, it is. But Mexico city is also exciting. We have a lot of things to do. Sample conversation 3:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit New York.A: Isnt it supposed to be very touristy.B: Yes, it is. But New York is fascinating, and it has lots of wonderful galleries.Sample conversation 4:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Sydney.A: Isnt it supposed to be very expensive?B: Yes, it is. But Sydney is also beautiful and it has lots of fantastic beaches.4 4Things you dont likeThings you like (City name)Think of a city you know. Make a list of things you like and things you dont like about the city. Then talk to your partner about it.Beijingbeautifuleducationalexcitingexpensivenoisytoo hot1. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期?的下一个假期? (1) why not = why dont you 意意思是思是“你为什么不你为什么不”用于表示提议、用于表示提议、劝诱等,劝诱等,“why not?”结构中,结构中,not后接动词原形。后接动词原形。Explanation e. g. Why not come and see me tomorrow? = Why dont you come and see me tomorrow? 明天来找我怎么样?明天来找我怎么样? (2) consider是动词,意为是动词,意为“仔细考虑,仔细考虑,深思熟虑深思熟虑”,后面可接名词、从句、副,后面可接名词、从句、副词,接动词时要用词,接动词时要用v-ing形式。形式。 e.g. We considered his suggestion. 我们仔细考虑了他的建议。我们仔细考虑了他的建议。 He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。他正在考虑出国留学。 We considered how we should help them. 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。 Consider carefully before you decide. 你要慎重考虑后再决定。你要慎重考虑后再决定。 (3) 句中的句中的 visit 是动词是动词, visit 还可作名还可作名词。词。 visit作动词时作动词时, 既可作及物动词既可作及物动词, 也也可作不及物动词可作不及物动词, 表表 “访问访问, 拜访拜访, 探望探望”。 e. g. Im going to visit my uncle tomorrow. 我打算明天去看望我叔叔。我打算明天去看望我叔叔。 visit 作名词时,意为作名词时,意为 “访问,访问,参观,观光参观,观光”。后接介词。后接介词to短语时,短语时,表示表示 “在某处的访问(观光)在某处的访问(观光)”。 e. g. This is my first visit to Sweden. 这是我第一次到瑞典游览。这是我第一次到瑞典游览。 2. Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. 巴黎是法国的首都巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最美并且是欧洲最美 丽的城市之一。丽的城市之一。 one of+最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数, 意为意为 “最最的之一的之一”。 Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. 3. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。 cost指东西值多少钱,主语一般是指东西值多少钱,主语一般是所买的东西等名词。所买的东西等名词。 Spend 主语是人主语是人, take 主语是物或是主语是物或是 it 做形式主语做形式主语, cost 主语是物。主语是物。 1) spend的主语必须是的主语必须是“人人”,宾语可,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等,其后用以是钱,精力,时间等,其后用on (for) +名词或用名词或用 in (可省略可省略) +动名词形式,动名词形式,不接不定式。不接不定式。e. g. He spent a lot of money for his new car. Take, spend, cost的区别的区别 He spends much money on books. Mr. Li spends a lot of time (in) helping his students with their English. 2) take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇气等。气等。e. g. It took the workers three years to build the bridge. 建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。 3) cost可用于表示花时间和金钱可用于表示花时间和金钱, 其其主语一般是主语一般是“物物”或或“事事”, 表示表示“耗耗费费”。 e. g. The book costs him one dollar. 这本书用了他一美元。这本书用了他一美元。 Homework costs the children much time. 家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。 4. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 所以除非你本人说法语所以除非你本人说法语, 最好和一个最好和一个能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。 unless 除非除非, 引导条件状语从句。引导条件状语从句。比比 “ifnot” 略微正式。略微正式。表示意愿和愿意的常用表达表示意愿和愿意的常用表达 在表达主体意愿的句型中在表达主体意愿的句型中,最常用的即最常用的即:would like, would love, want, prefer, wish hope等。等。1. would like to do sth/would like sb to do sth(1)like后面接动词不定式,表示后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱愿望,喜爱”,常用于有,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。 e.g. I would like to drop maths. Would you like to come to supper?(2)当主语是第一人称时当主语是第一人称时, would可与可与should 换用换用, 它们都可以缩写为它们都可以缩写为d , 并且并且 like也可换成也可换成 love. e.g. Im sure he would love to come. I should like the red one. (3) would like 后面可以用动词不定式作宾语后面可以用动词不定式作宾语 补足语。补足语。e.g. -What would you like me to do? - Id like you to meet my parents, too. (4)would like to do句式的疑问式将句式的疑问式将would 提到主语前。在回提到主语前。在回答时,可省略答时,可省略to后面相同的部分。例如:后面相同的部分。例如: -Would you like to go with me? -Id like/love to. -Would you like to join us? -Id like/love to. But I have no time.点拨点拨would like 后面接名词或代词做宾语时一般疑问句后面接名词或代词做宾语时一般疑问句的答语:肯定回答一般用的答语:肯定回答一般用Yes, please. 否定回答一般否定回答一般用用 No, thanks. 例如:例如: -Would you like a cup of tea? -Yes, please. -Would you like something to eat? -No, thanks.Tips: would like与与like不同不同,后面不能用动词后面不能用动词的现在分词的现在分词,也就是说也就是说,后面不能加后面不能加V+ing形式形式.并且并且,would like没有人称和数的变化,没有人称和数的变化,would love与与 would like用法基本相同。用法基本相同。2. want 的用法的用法 want, 意为意为 “想要想要”, 表达说话者对某事或某物表达说话者对某事或某物 的需要及希望。其具体用法如下的需要及希望。其具体用法如下:(1) 后面接名词或代词,表示后面接名词或代词,表示“想要想要”某样东西。某样东西。e.g. I want the red dress skirt on the shops window. (2)want后面接动词不定式,表示后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,想要愿望,想要”, 常用于表达说话人强烈的希望。例如:常用于表达说话人强烈的希望。例如: I want to become a doctor when I grow up. (3) want 后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。e.g. I want my mother to buy me a bike as my birthday present. Do you want me to stay with you until your parents come back?Tips: want 与与 would like 的区别是的区别是: 一、一、want 有人称和数的变化有人称和数的变化,根据不同的人称和数量根据不同的人称和数量, want 必须进行相应的变形必须进行相应的变形, 而而 would like则不用则不用. 二、二、would like比比 want更委婉更客气更委婉更客气,在日常交流中在日常交流中 比比want常用。常用。 3.hope的用法的用法(1)hope 后面不能直接加名词或代词作宾语后面不能直接加名词或代词作宾语. hope的主要用法是用于的主要用法是用于hope to do sth,表示表示 “希望做某事希望做某事”。e.g. I hope to get a good result in this exam. I hope to provide a better life to the poor children in the countryside. (2) hope 后还可加上一个宾语从句表达主语的后还可加上一个宾语从句表达主语的希望和愿望。例如希望和愿望。例如:I hope that I can have a chance to go abroad. Tips: hope 后不能加动词不定式作为宾语补足后不能加动词不定式作为宾语补足语语, 即不能说即不能说hope sb to do sth. 4. prefer的用法的用法(1)prefer表示表示“更喜欢,更想要更喜欢,更想要”,可以在后面,可以在后面 直接加名词或代词做宾语,若将两者对比,直接加名词或代词做宾语,若将两者对比, 则需在两个名词或代词之间加介词则需在两个名词或代词之间加介词to. 例如:例如: I prefer fast food to homemade food. (2)当当prefer后加动词时,如果没有比较,则直接加动词不定后加动词时,如果没有比较,则直接加动词不定式,若两者相对比,则需要用动词现在分词并加介词式,若两者相对比,则需要用动词现在分词并加介词to. 例如:例如: I prefer chatting on the internet to talking face to face. HOMEWORKFind some information about the places youd like to visit. Brainstorm a list of things that are important to you when you go on vacations.
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