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.词汇认知1 v一瞥,迅速看一眼2 v开始,(积极有力地)着手进行3 v警告,劝小心4 v提供,捐Module 6The Tang Poemsglancelaunchcautiondonate 5 v更新,刷新 6 v证明是;被发现是 n证据;证明 7 _ n魅力;吸引力 adj.有吸引力的 8 n失败者;失败 v失败 9 v反映,显示;表达 n反映;映像 10 n想象;空想 vt.想像 adj.富于想象力的 11 呈现 12 抓住 13 对上瘾 14 与有联系 15 在鼎盛的时候updateproveproofappealappealingfailurefailreflectreflectionimaginationimagineimaginativetake ontake hold ofbe addicted tohave association withat ones high point.语境助记I made the of Jack at a meeting last year.He is alert and he is of other peoples weaknesses.As time went on,he to be an minded, and business partner.He could find new ways to promote our products in an manner. acquaintancementallytolerantprovedindependentcautiousimaginativeappealing1acquaintance nC相识的人;泛泛之交U熟悉;了解 She said she had no acquaintance with the book.她说她对那本书不熟悉。 Ive been acquainted with their customs. 我已经熟悉他们的风俗了。 I made_his_acquaintance/made_the_acquaintance_of_him two years ago.我是两年前认识他的。 2share v分享;共享 n一份,份额;股份 (2012年高考江西卷)Have you paid?Whats my share of the bill?Dont worry about it.It wasnt very much.付钱了吗?我该承担多少?别担心。不太多。Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas.环保地图让人们与世界分享他们关于当地环保地和环保景点的知识。All the people present at the meeting shared_his_opinion.所有参会人员都同意他的意见。 3prove linkv.证明是,原来是,结果是vt.证明,证实 One is testing with real patients,so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. 一个(目标)是用真正的病人进行测试,为了证明这是一项他们可以从中获益的技术。 At last we proved him to be honest. 最后我们证明他是诚实的。 It_is_proved_that TV programs of violence have a bad influence on children. 事实证明,暴力电视节目对儿童的成长有不良影响。 4reflect v反映,表现;反射;思考,反省 (2012年高考浙江卷)Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.如果你养成思考你学习方式的习惯,作为学生你的表现将会非常优秀的。 His face was reflected in the mirror. 他的脸映照在镜子里。 On_further_reflection,I realized that I was wrong. 我再三考虑,意识到我错了。 5.glance vi.瞥;迅速看一眼n.一瞥 She glanced around the room before she left.她略微环视了一下房间才离开。He fell in love with her at first glance.他对她一见钟情。Glance_quickly_at the magazine article and answer the questions.快速浏览一下这篇杂志文章,然后回答问题。6.approve vi.赞成;同意 vt.批准 Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.最后,主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表。His parents approve of his trying to earn some money by himself.他的父母亲同意他自己去挣些钱。 B y d o i n g w e l l a t s c h o o l h e h o p e d t o win_his_parents_approval.他在学校表现不错,希望以此得到父母的赞许。approve作“批准”讲时,常用作及物动词,作“赞成”讲时,常用approve of。approve一般不用于进行时态。 7cater for满足的要求;迎合的需要 TV must cater for many different tastes.电视节目必须迎合各种人的爱好。Its the kind of movie that caters to the worst side of human nature.这是那种迎合人性最阴暗面的电影。Football fans were_well_catered_for.足球迷们得到了极大的满足。 8correspond with与通信;与一致 He has corresponded with/has been in correspondece with his classmates since he graduated.自从毕业以来他一直和同学有书信往来。The numbers correspond to distinct points on the map.这些数字与地图上明确的点相对应。Your account of events does not correspond_with hers.你对事情的陈述与她说的不相符。 1I dont know the meaning of the poem,because I have little _ with modern poetry.AresistanceBacknowledgementCacquaintance Daccess解析:句意:我不知道这首诗的意思,因为我对现代诗歌不了解。have little acquaintance with对不太了解。resistance 抵抗,反抗;acknowledgement承认,致谢;access“接近,进入”,常与介词to连用。答案:C 2Usually a childs behavior is a_of his family environment.Arecognition BreflectionCreturn Drecord解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:通常一个孩子的表现是他家庭环境的映照。reflection映照,反映;recognition认识,承认;return回归;record记录。由句意可知,B项正确。答案:B 3It wasnt long before he was addicted _ basketball.Afor BwithCto Din解析:句意:不久他就迷上了篮球。be addicted to意为“迷恋;对上瘾”,是固定词组。答案:C 4These teenagers dont know much of the world;thats why they are easily _.Ataken hold of Btaken inCtaken on Dtaken up解析:考查短语辨析。句意:这些青少年对世界了解不多。这就是他们容易上当的原因。take hold of抓住;take in吸收,欺骗,上当;take on雇用,呈现;take up从事,拿起。答案:B 5His plan got approved,even though the majority didnt_ his point of view.Apermit BshareCagree Drecognize解析:考查动词辨析。句意:他的计划被批准了,尽管大多数人并不完全赞同他的观点。share分享,共享,符合句意。agree后加上to也正确。A、D两项意思不合句意。答案:B 6During the longterm cooperation,Mr.Wang _ a smart,honest and trustworthy man.Aproved BappearedCturned Dmade解析:prove证明是,省去了to be。turn后一般省略冠词;make“希望成为”;appear“好像”,均与题意不符。答案:A 7Since these goods dont _ our order,we wont _ them.Acorrespond with;accept Bcorrespond with;receiveCcorrespond;accept Dcorrespond;receive解析:correspond为不及物动词,需接介词with/to,之后再接宾语,意为“相一致,相符合”;accept表示主观接受,而receive表示客观收到。答案:A 8The manager of the supermarket tried every possible means to _ the needs of the customers.Acater for Bcontent withCmeet with Dsatisfy with解析:B项应为be content with;C项表示“会见,遭遇”,如去掉with,构成meet the needs of“满足的需求”则正确;D项中satisfy不与with连用。cater for“满足的需求”。故应选A。答案:A 9It is clear that the Spring Festival Gala(春节晚会)on CCTV hardly _ to the tastes of all age groups.Acaters BdevotesCleads Dappeals解析:考查动词辨析。句意:显然中央电视台春节晚会很难迎合各个年龄段的口味。cater to“迎合,投合”,符合句意。devote.to把奉献于;lead to导致;appeal to吸引。 答案:A 10(2013年鞍山高三质检)One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _.Abills BexpensesCprices Dcharges解析:句意:虽然每月一千美元不是一大笔钱,但能保证我的生活开销。expense“费用,支出”,符合题意。bill账单;price价格;charge收费。答案:B 11She is a very gentle child,so she will never do anything that is not _ of by her parents.Aadmitted BremindedCpermitted Dapproved解析:句意:她是一个乖女孩,从来不做任何父母不同意的事情。approve of表示“同意;赞成”。that is not approved of by her parents 是定语从句,修饰先行词anything。答案:D 12“I must go,”Claudia said, _ her watch.Alook at Bstare atCglancing at Dglaring at解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:Claudia扫了一眼手表说“我必须走。”Claudia和后面的动词之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词作状语。排除A、B两项,而glare at表示对怒目而视,带有敌意,与句意不符,因此选C。答案:C1. But during his lifetime he never became famous; in fact, he thought of himself as a failure.但在有生之年他一直没有成名,事实上他认为自己是一个失败者。知识提炼think of.as.把看做/视为句式仿写他为国家赢得了第一枚奥运金牌,因而被视为国家英雄。He_was_thought_of_a_national_hero_for_winning_the_first_gold_medal_for_his_country_in_the_Olympics. 2The two men met in 744,and although very different,they became friends.他们于744年相识,尽管两人大不一样,他们还是成了好朋友。知识提炼although引导的让步状语从句的省略句式仿写尽管很聪明,但他没有被著名大学录取。Although_very_clever,_he_failed_to_be_admitted_to_a_famous_university.3It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.据说当他试图抓住月亮的倒影时,掉进河里淹死了。知识提炼 It is said that.“据说”句式仿写据说他到国外去了。It_is_said_that_he_has_gone_abroad.1. As he was not so successful as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official.由于他当时没有同其他年轻人一样在选拔政府官员的科举考试中取得成功该句not so successful as运用了句型“as形容词/副词原级as”意为:和一样的。在否定句中也可以用 so代替第一个as。Im as tall as you.我和你一样高。A friend is not so soon gotten as lost.交友慢,失友快。 当as.as.中间有名词时采用以下形式: (1)as形容词a/an单数名词as.和一样的 He is as clever a boy as you. 他是一个和你一样聪明的孩子。 (2)asmany可数名词复数as.和一样多的 He has been in the profession for as many years as you have. 他从事这一行的时间和你一样长。 (3)asmuch不可数名词as.和一样多的 He has as much interest in politics as in literature. 他对政治与文学同样感兴趣。as many/much as可表示程度,当副词用,意为“多达;和一样多”。You can eat as much as you like.你爱吃多少就吃多少。She has as many as seven watches.她拥有的手表多达七块。 2. If only people could see me inside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。if only引导状语从句,常常用来表达强烈的愿望或遗憾,因此,主要用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件。常被译为“但愿”、“要是该多好啊”等。If only I were as clever as you!要是我像你一样聪明该多好啊!If only I had arrived here last night!要是昨天晚上我到了这里就好了! If only I had a car,I could get out of this place. 要是我有辆车,我就能离开这个地方了。 Ill tell you,but only if you promise not to tell anyone else. 如果你保证不告诉任何人,我就告诉你。 1Only if _ the examinations _ get the gift promised by your father.Ayou have passed;you willBhave you passed;will youCyou have passed;will youDhave you passed;you will解析:句意:只有你通过了考试,你才能得到你父亲允诺的礼物。此题考查倒装句。将only置于句首,且后面带有状语或状语从句,主句需要使用部分倒装结构,而状语从句则不用倒装,答案为C项。答案:C 2They _ on him as a member of their family though he was a thief once.Aregard BtreatClook Dthink解析:句意:虽然他一度是个小偷,但他们把他看作是家庭成员。regard.as;treat.as.;look on.as;think of.as都可意为“把视为/当作”。答案:C 3It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto sayCsaying Dbeing said解析:句意:经常听人说人类天生有说话的能力。It is said that.为固定句式,意为“据说”,it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。答案:A 4(2013年临沂质量检测)Hasnt the thief admitted his crime by now?No,_ questioned many times.Aif BthoughCunless Donce解析:考查连词。句意:那个贼到现在为止还没有认罪吗?没有,尽管审问了很多次。根据语境可知,though正确。答案:B 5He spends _ 1,000 dollars on stamps each year,but he still hasnt got _ as Amy does.Aas many as;as a big collectionBas much as;as big a collectionCas many as;a collection as bigDas large as;as big as a collection解析:as much as在此处表示“多达”,as.as常用于“asadj.a/ann.”结构,故B项正确。答案:B
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