完整版初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题

形容词比较级（一）一般句式的构成：A + is / are+形容词比较级+ than + BA是主格B是宾格女口：She is taller tha n me.主格形容词比较级宾格（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级greatgreatergreatestsmallsmallersmallestclea n clea nerclea nest2） 单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）【例】fine finer fin estwide wider widest3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅 音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较 级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st【例】clevercleverercleverestn arrownarrowern arrowestableablerablesteasyeasiereasiest5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbadworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/further注： 有些形容词一般没有比较等级。 如：right, wron g,等。形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。【例】Li Pi ng is older tha n Wang Hai.李平比王海年纪大。There are more stude nts in Class One tha n in Class Two.一班比 二班学生多。二、形容词各等级的用法：【例】carefulmore carefulmost carefuldifficult more difficultmost difficultdelicious more deliciousmost deliciousfarthest/furthest1、原级（同级）比较：（1）very、so、quite、too等词后用原级Tom is too fat.汤姆太胖了(2) 、tooto ; sothat ;asas中间用原级The milk was too hot to drink.The milk was so hot that we cant drink itTom is as tall as his brother.汤姆像他的弟弟一样高(3)A + be + not as/so +原级+ as B A不及BTom is not so /as tall as Yao Ming.汤姆不像姚明那样高2.比较级：两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词tha nTom runs faster tha n Joh n.(2)表示两者之间比 . 更.可用状语much, a little, even等修饰：He made fewer mistakes tha n I did.Yao Mi ng is much taller tha n me3、最高级：(1)形容词最高级前必须加the,副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of.,in.短语表示范围：It was the most/least in teresti ng story I have ever liste ned. He isthe tallest of the three.(2) o ne of +the+最高级+名词复数最的之一She is one of the tallest girls in our class.三、补充：1、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。Joh n is taller tha n any other boy in the class.2、the more.the more表示 越.越.”：The more books you read, the wider your kno wledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.3、more and more.表示 越来.越.”：More and more students realized the importanee of a foreign Ianguage.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.练习I.Our teacher is_ we are.我们老师的个子比我们的高。2.It is _ today than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和。3. This picture is _ than that one.这张照片比那张照片漂亮。4. This meeting is_ than that one.这次会议不如那次会议重要。5. The sun is_ than the moon.太阳比月亮大得多。6.She is_ stude nt_ her class.她是班上最好的学生。7.Shanghai is one of_ cities_ China.上海是中国最大城市之一。8._ This isapple I have ever met.这是我见到的最大的苹9. Tom is_ boy in his basketball team.个子最高的孩子。10.我妈是我家里最忙的一个11深圳是中国最大的一个城市之一13.黄河是我国第二长河.14.月亮，地球，太阳，哪个最大15.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市.16.我妈比我爸大三年.17.现在天气变得越来越热汤姆是他们篮球队中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1. This box is_that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier as D. asheavy as2 Whe n we speak to people, we should be .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3 This book is_ that one, but_ tha n that one.A. as difficult as; expe nsiveB. as more difficult as; moreexpe nsiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; asexpe nsive4 I think the story is not so_ as that one.A. interesting B. interestedC. more interesting D.most in terest ing5 His father bega n to work_he was seve n years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. si nee D. while 6.1 thi nk seie nee is _tha n Japa nese.A. much importa ntB. importa ntD. more much importa nt7. This pen cil is_ tha n that one.A. lo ngest B. lo ng C. lo nger8. My mother is no_young.A. shorter B. lo ngerC. little9. These childre n are_this year tha n they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. muchtaller10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is_today.A. eve n hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D.much hotA. more badB. a little worseC.much badlyD. a lotof worse12. When wearrived, we foundthe meeting roomcrowdedwithstude nts.C. much more importa ntD. as longD. few13.The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so14.Through the wi ndow we can see no thi ng but_ build in gs.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall15.-Whats your brother like?-He is_.A. a driver B. very tall C. my frie ndD. at school16.The jacket was so_that he decided to buy it.,A. much B. littleC. expe nsive D. cheap17.Our classroom is_larger tha n theirs.A. more B. quiteC. very D. much18.The earth is about_ as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty astimes big19.Your room is _ mine.A. twice as large tha nB. twice the size of C. bigger twicetha n D. as twice large as20. Your room is_ tha n mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times biggerD. bigger three times21. His father is_ than his mother.;11. Mrs Black has got_ in stead of gett ing any better.A. quite a few B. only a fewC. fewD. a few quiteA. older four years B. as four years older C. four yearsolder D. bigger four years22. Maths is more popular tha nA. any other subject B. all the subjectsD. other subject23. Chi na is larger tha nA. any other country B. other countriescountry D. any country24. Tom is stron ger tha n_ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy25. Whe n spri ng comes, it getsA. warm and warm B. colder and colderwarmer D. shorter and shorter26. By and by,_ students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and manyD. less and least27. At last he bega n to cry_.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder28. Whe n spri ng comes the days get_ and ni ghts_.A. short; longB. long; shortC. Ion ger; shorterD. shorter; Ion ger29. _I look at the picture,_ I like it.A. The bes t; the more B. The more; the less C. The more;less D. More; the morein AfricaC. any subjectC. the otherD. other boyC. warmer and30._ he read the book,_he got in it.A. The more; the more interesting interesti ngC. The more; the more in terested31._ you come back,_ it will be.A.The quicker; the best B.The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better32. I like_one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldestD. older33. Which is_ coun try, China or Japa n?A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest34. Of the two cups, he bought _ .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller35. 1 Which do you like_ , tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most36. This work is_ for me than for you.more difficult37.Which do you thi nk tastes_, the chicke n or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well38. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but itwas one_A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high39. Dont you thi nk it_ not to write the letter?A. well B. better C. best D. goodB. The less; the moreD. More; more in terestedA. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD.40. Who jumped_ of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far41. Li Lei is_stude nt in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest42. The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest43. Who is_ of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older44. Tom is one of_ boys in our class.A. tallestB. taller C. the tallestD. the tall45. En glish is one of_ spoke n in the world.A. the importa nt Ian guagesB. the most importa nt Ian guagesC. most importa nt Ian guageD. the most importa nt Ian guage46. Beiji ng is one of_in China.A. the largest city r B. the large cities C. the larger citiesD. the largest cities47. Most of the woods_ bee n take n good care of.A. are B. is C. has D. have48. _like playing football and watching TV .A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. Moreof they49. _are here wateri ng the flowers here.A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Someof boys50. _have nt bee n to America n.A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D.Most of them51. _is more beautiful tha n roses.A. No other flower B. No an other flower C. Not otherflower D. Not all flowers52 The tree is_ in the garde n.A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than of-all D.tall.53. Mary studies harder_ in her class.A. as any oneB. tha n any other girlC. tha n the otherD. tha n anyone54. Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Ton g?A. strong B. stron gestC. stron ger D. the stron gest55. Which Ian guage is_ , En glish, French or Japa nese?A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest D. muchmore easy56._ Which is in teresti ng, scie nee, maths or En glish?A. more B. the most C. very D. too57. Which city is_ , Beiji ng, Shan ghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much morebeautiful D. the most beautiful58. Which mon th is_ , June, July or August?59. Do you have_ to tell us?A. somethi ng new B. new somethi ngC. anything newD. new any thi ng60. Mike, I have_ to tell you.A.importa nt somethi ngB.importa nt any thi ngC. somethi ng importa nt , D. anything importa nt61. There is_ in todays n ewspaper.A. i nteresti ng somethi ng B. no thi ng in terest ingC. i nteresti ng anythingD. any thi ng in teresti ng62. -Is Mrs Brow n badly ill?-No,_. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. no thi ng seriousC. not worryD.any thi ng serious63. Come here, I have_ to tell you.A. i nteresti ng somethi ngB. any thi ng in terest ingC. no thi ng in teresti ngD. someth ing in teresti ng67. Im not_ to lift the heavy box.A. short eno ughB. eno ugh tall C. health eno ughD. strong eno ugh68. The girl works hard_to pass the exam.A. en oughB. too C. stillD. yet69.He has_ to thi nk it over.A. many time B. times C. time eno ugh D. eno ugh timeA. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest70. Do you want_A. else anythingB. anything else C. other anythingD. else somethi ng71. Have you see n_ in the room?A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D.every one else72. _would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Elsewho73. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English_ her mother.A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. asbest as74. She was sick yesterday, but she is_ to go to school today.A. eno ugh good B. good eno ughC. eno ugh well D.well eno ugh75. This kind of book is-_ for the childre n to read.A. eno ugh well B. eno ugh good C. well eno ughD.good eno ugh76._-Are you feeli ng ?-Yes, Im fine now.A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. anybetter77 This shirt is not good. That one is eve n_A. better B. worse C. well D. worstA. pleased B. surpris ingC. happily -D. an grily78. We have n ever seen_ in teresti ng films.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a79. Dont read _ books_ you cant understand.A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as80. This is_book_rd like to read once more.A. such an in teresti ng; thatB. so in teresti ng; thatC. such an in teresti ng; asD. a so in teresti ng; as81. We have nt see n_ play.A. so won derful B. a so won derful C. such won derfulD. such a won derful82. I am twelve; Mike is fourtee n; Mary is thirtee n. So Mike isthe_ of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest83. My_brother is three years_ tha n I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder84. His_ son ofte n go to see him on Sun day.A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older85. He is two years_ tha n I.A. elder B. smallerC. youn ger D. less86. I thi nk the book is very_.A. i nteresti ngB. i nterestedC. i nterestD. i nterests87. They were very_ to see each other aga in.88. She is verythe n ews.A. surprise inB. surprise withC. surprised atD.surprised for89.The boys arecomputers.A. in teresti ng inB. i nterestedC. in teresti ng aboutD.in terested about90 -How does Kate like her newwork?-Shewiththehours.A. cant satisfy B. isnt satisfied C. does nt satisfyD- has nt satisfied91. The man was not_ whe n he heard the_words.A. frighte ning; frighte ningB. frighte ned; frighte nedC. frighte ning; frighte nedD. frighte ned; frighte ning92. Hele n isnt a_ frie nd of mi ne. I feel_ sorry for her.A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D.truly truly93. Im sorry. Im late. My watch is a few minutes_.A. slower B. slowly C. more slowly D. slow94. The song sounds_ .A. sweet B. n icelyC. well D. moved95. The ship sank_ un der the sea.A. deeply B. depth C. deep D. more deep96._ helped a lot in our coun try.A. The bli nd is B. The bli nd areC. The bli nds isD.Bli nd are97. _should study hard for their work.A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. Theyoung girl98. _a happy life in China.A. The old man live B. The old live C. The old is liv ingD. Old live99. I dont feel very_.A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly100. Looking at his_ mother, the little boy looked_ .A. happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly101. Mother does nt feel_today.A. good B. well C. nice D. health102. In summer eggs will go_easily.A. terribly B. terrible C. badly D. bad103. Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very_ .A. tiredB. good C. well D. happy104. The_ boy was take n to the n earest hospital.A. ill B. sick C. good D. clever105. We are_of the work.A. ill B. sick C. fullD. filled106. He has not bee n at school, because he is_ .A. ill B. well C. fine D. nice107. At last it made them_.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendly D. slowly108.We had a_ meal yesterday eve ning.111.The film is very interesting. It is worth_ a second time.A. see ingB. see C. to see D. see n112.I like, but 1 dislike .skate D. skati ng; swim ming113. I have worked on the problem, so I am feeli ng tired and_A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleep ingD. sleep114. He lay on the floor a nd fell_ .A. sleepy B. sleep ing C. awake D. asleep115. Who is_in the next room?A. asleep B. sleep C. sleep ingD. sleepy116. We have_time to do it better.A. not B. no C. no a D. not a117.We have_water to wash clothes.A. not any B . no a C. not a D. no any118 .I only want to say that I am_ fool.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love109. It is raining hard. He is_to be late.A. lovely B. likely C. lively110.This book is very good. It_buying.D. frie ndlyA. worthsB. is worthC. worthD. is worthi ngA. skating; swimB. skate; swimmingC. to skate;A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendly D. slowlyA. not any B. no a C. not a D. no any119. Marys mother bought a_coat for her yesterday.A. new big blue silk B. new blue silk big C. new silk blue big D. bluesilk new big120.My hometow n has_ bridge.A. a sto ne old fine B. an old stone fine C. a fine old stone D. an oldfine stone121.Thats really silly _A. of you to say so B. for you to say so C. of you say ing so D. foryou say ing so122.Its importa nt_ exercise every morni ng.A. of you to takeB. for you to takeC. of you tak ingD. for you形容词答案1 . 1-5 D A C A B16. 1-3 D A D2. 1-6 C C B D A B17. 1-3 B A C3. 1-6 A A D B D D18. 1-5 C D D D B4. 1-4 B B C C19. 1-4 A B A D5. 1-3 A D A20. 1-4 C C A C6. 1-4 D A C C21. 1-6 A A C B B D7. 1-3 B C B22. 1-4 C D A C8. 1-3 A B A23. 1-3 B C B9 .1-5 B D B A B24. 1-5 B C B B C10L 1-6 C D C D D A25. 1-3 B A A11.1-3 C B D26. 1-3 C C B12. 1-4 C A B D13. 1-3 A B B14. 1-5 C C B D D15. 1-5 C C B B D31.1-2 A B27. 1-3 B A D28. 1-3 B D C29. 1-3 B D C30. 1-2 A C