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Example: 5 8Practice : 1 5 6 推理判断题推理判断题主旨大意题主旨大意题主旨大意题主旨大意题观点意图题观点意图题细节理解题细节理解题Example 2E5. What can be inferred from the common response of the attendees at the CES?A. The machine will be a big success.B. their wives like doing the laundry.C. The machine is unrelated to their life.D. This kind of technology is familiar to them. Strange though it may seem “my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees my wife already doesa common responsethat推理判断题推理判断题can tell you when your laundry is done .技巧回顾：瞻前顾后，找准联系技巧回顾：瞻前顾后，找准联系E8. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The laundry should be frequently checked B. Lazy people like using such machines C. Good technologies also cause problems D. Television may help do the laundry. Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do enable laziness. what all good technologies doenable主旨大意题主旨大意题技巧回顾：关注连词，把握逻辑关系技巧回顾：关注连词，把握逻辑关系Practice A1. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce the newly-invented robot, Roboy.B. To discuss problems related to designing robots.C. To explore the roles robots will play in our future lives.D. To argue what kinds of robots appeal to people more. rolesBut the problem that people have with robots is not just with the way they look. It also has to do with the roles that they play in our lives. the problem主旨大意题主旨大意题技巧回顾：找准承上启下的关键句技巧回顾：找准承上启下的关键句Practice B5. By mentioning Katrina and Sandy in the first paragraph, the author intends to _. A. show the destructive effects of storms B. compare the consequences of the two disasters C. draw readers attention to the frequent storms around the world D. get readers to think about the reasons for the two disasters For coastal cities, hurricanes are frequent visitors during summer time. frequent visitorsfrequent观点意图题观点意图题技巧回顾：说明文开头例子的作用技巧回顾：说明文开头例子的作用 （吸引读者（吸引读者导入话题）导入话题）6. What is the direct cause of storms?A.Global warming.B. Ice in the polar areas of the Earth.C. Large gaps in temperatures.D. Human activities. The cause is the same as that of many other world problems global warming. directStorms are powered by temperature differences between two regions. The bigger the gap is, the stronger the storm will be. poweredtemperature differences细节理解题细节理解题启示：严谨启示：严谨 ！The main idea of the passage :Brain organization ,and not brain size, is the key to the superiority of human intelligence . 13. It has recently been found that humans are smarter than the other animals mainly because _.A.they are a species of primatesB. they have a much larger brainC. their brain structure is more complexD. they were constantly pushed to get smarter15cStrange though it may seem “my wife already does that” was a common response .尽管看上去很奇怪，但是通常的回答是：尽管看上去很奇怪，但是通常的回答是：“我的妻子我的妻子已经那样做了啊已经那样做了啊”。black kidwhite house colorBlack kid in a white house as he was ,he placed no emphasis on color .尽管有些老人很有钱，但是他们很孤单。尽管有些老人很有钱，但是他们很孤单。Rich as some of the old people are ,they are very lonely.书面表达佳句积累书面表达佳句积累For coastal cities, hurricanes are frequent visitors during summer time. 于沿海城市的夏季而言，飓风是常客。于沿海城市的夏季而言，飓风是常客。近几年，中国常常会有地震发生。近几年，中国常常会有地震发生。For China ,earthquakes have been frequent visitors in recent years .他总是能得满分。他总是能得满分。Full marks are frequent visitors for him .小偷常常光顾这家超市小偷常常光顾这家超市。For the supermarket, the thieves are frequent visitors .书面表达佳句积累书面表达佳句积累1. The more lifelike robots become, the more humans feel a connection to them.机器人越像人类，人类就会感觉与他们联系更密切。机器人越像人类，人类就会感觉与他们联系更密切。The morethe more你越努力学英语，你收获的越多。你越努力学英语，你收获的越多。The harder you study at English , the more you can benefit from it.你吃的越多就越胖你吃的越多就越胖. The more you eat, the fatter you can be.你尝试的越多，成功的可能性就越大。你尝试的越多，成功的可能性就越大。The more you try, the more you are likely to succeed.A A Practice Practice 你卖的票越多，挣的钱越多。你卖的票越多，挣的钱越多。你越小心，犯的错误就越少。你越小心，犯的错误就越少。你说得越多，他就越不注意听你讲。你说得越多，他就越不注意听你讲。The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.The more you talked, the less attention he paid to you.2. Yoshimura and his colleagues now claim to have finally figured out the reason.=_ _ _ _Yoshimura and his colleagues _ finally figured out the reason.C C It is claimed thathaveThe virus behind the disease is thought to have jumped to humans from animals.=_ _ _ _ the virus behind the disease _ to humans from animals.It is thought thatjumped据说银行昨晚遭抢劫了。据说银行昨晚遭抢劫了。 据报道政府正在采取初步措施推广可替代能源的使用。据报道政府正在采取初步措施推广可替代能源的使用。 人们相信美国老年人往人们相信美国老年人往Florida迁移是由于那儿适宜的迁移是由于那儿适宜的气候。气候。 The bank is said to have been robbed last night. The government is reported to be taking tentative steps to push for the use of alternative energy sources. The old Americans are believed to move to Florida owing to its pleasant climate. 3. The World Health Organization recommends that you wash your hands after meeting with sick people and before and after you eat or prepare food.recommends1. 1. 表示表示建议、命令、坚持、要求建议、命令、坚持、要求的词后跟的词后跟名词性从句名词性从句，从句的谓语动词用从句的谓语动词用( should )+V( should )+V 一坚持一坚持:二命令二命令:三建议三建议:四要求四要求:insistcommand order suggest advise propose recommendrequire request demand desirePRACTICE 她的建议就是我们要充分利用时间。她的建议就是我们要充分利用时间。Her suggestion is that we should make full use of time.She suggests that we should make full use of time.She puts forward her suggestion that we should make full use of time.What she suggests is that we should make full use of time.It is suggested by her that we should make full use of time.高考考点友情提示：高考考点友情提示：The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied.The man insisted that he was not a thief.以上例句中以上例句中suggest意思为意思为_, insist意思为意思为_，所以不用虚拟，所以不用虚拟语气，只用语气，只用_语气。语气。 表明，暗示表明，暗示坚持认为坚持认为陈述句陈述句Notice: suggest & insist1.His pale face suggested that he _ ill .(be)2.My teacher suggested that I _ (listen) to tape every day .3.He insisted that he _(not) do wrong and that he _ (be) set free .waslisten did notbe1.He ordered that the door _ (lock ) before dark .2.He insisted that we _ (start) off immediately .3.What he did suggested that he _ (receive) little education.4.John insisted that Bob _ (take) his wallet and that he _(return) it to him.be lockedshould starthad receivedhad takenreturn目前，目前，H7N9禽流感席卷了中国禽流感席卷了中国7个省市。个省市。据报导，截止据报导，截止4月月23日日18时已有时已有108人确诊，人确诊，22人死亡。人死亡。根据研究，专家建议吃东西前要洗手，并远离禽类。根据研究，专家建议吃东西前要洗手，并远离禽类。你做的越好，你感染的几率就会越小。你做的越好，你感染的几率就会越小。At present, the H7N9 bird flu swept across 7 provinces in China. By 18 oclock of April 23, the new virus was reported to have taken 22 lives out of 108 infected.According to the research, the experts suggest that you should wash your hands before you eat food and keep away from birds.The better you do, the less you are likely to be infected with it.1. 磨损某人的牙齿磨损某人的牙齿 The long trip wore me out. 2. 一直陪伴你一直陪伴你3. 当谈到照顾孩子当谈到照顾孩子4. 倾向于把太多的责任移交给机器人倾向于把太多的责任移交给机器人5. 清晰地清晰地区分区分机器人和人类差别机器人和人类差别区分区分(n.) 因为因为而闻名而闻名 有特色的有特色的6. 与与一致一致wear down ones teeth使使筋疲力尽筋疲力尽tire/ burn sb outkeep you company all the timeaccompany you all the timewhen it comes to taking care of childrenbe tempted to hand over too much responsibility to robots.tend to dohave a tendency to do distinguish a robot clearly from a humandistinctionhave the distinction of doingbe distinguished fordistinctivecorrespond to/ with; be consistent with7. 更糟糕的是更糟糕的是8. 保持有规律的生物钟保持有规律的生物钟与与好身体好身体有关有关。9. 满足某人的需求满足某人的需求 在进化的过程中在进化的过程中10. prior to优先，优先考虑的事优先，优先考虑的事 优先考虑优先考虑(v)11. 席卷了席卷了15个国家个国家12. 了解该疾病的动态了解该疾病的动态 与某人保持与某人保持/失去联系失去联系to make matters worsewhats worse; worse stillKeeping a regular biological clock is tied to good health.be related/ linked tomeet ones demands; satisfy ones requirementsin the process/ course of evolution在在之前，先于之前，先于 priorityprioritizesweep across 15 countries keep track of the disease keep/ lose track of sb.keep/ lose contact with sb.keep in/ lose touch with sb.1. 刘洋卓尔不群，因为她是中国第一个在太空漫步的女刘洋卓尔不群，因为她是中国第一个在太空漫步的女 航天员。航天员。Liu Yang had the distinction of being the first female astronaut to walk in space in China.2. 最近这些年全世界有很多的毁灭性的的飓风。最近这些年全世界有很多的毁灭性的的飓风。Recent years have seen many destructive hurricanes around the world.3. 你所说的未必和你所做的一致。你所说的未必和你所做的一致。What you say doesnt necessarily correspond with what you do.What you say isnt necessarily consistent with what you do.4. 在地球的其余地方变热时，极地地区的空气仍然相当冷。在地球的其余地方变热时，极地地区的空气仍然相当冷。With the rest of the world heating up, the air in the polar areas stays relatively cool.5. 公鸡会在每天的同一时间打鸣不管他们是否看到拂晓。公鸡会在每天的同一时间打鸣不管他们是否看到拂晓。 Roosters will crow at the same time every day regardless of whether they can see dawn breaking.6. 据建议政府要把保护环境作为工作的重点。据建议政府要把保护环境作为工作的重点。 It is recommended that the government make it a priority to protect the environment.7. 如果大脑的其余部分组织的很恰当的话，那么大脑的大如果大脑的其余部分组织的很恰当的话，那么大脑的大小就重要了。小就重要了。 If the rest of the brain is organized properly, brain size matters.
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