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必修必修5 5MODULE 1 BRITISHANDAMERICAN ENGLISH-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训pare vt.比较;匹敌;比喻;相比n.比较领悟高考究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空First,we hear the words;then,we compare(comparison)the new information to what we already know.(2012陕西)Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with/to the set standards for work.(2013全国课标)Compared(compare)with the escaped driver,I am proud of what I did.(2014湖北)-15-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-16-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-17-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1232.attempt n.努力;尝试;企图vt.试图;企图领悟高考究考法完成句子For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children.(2015广东)多年来研究者一直试图表明电视对孩子是危险的。It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.(2015湖北)这是解决一组沉重话题的一次尝试。And body language is particularly important when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化).(2013全国课标)当我们试图进行跨文化交际的时候,体态语尤为重要。-18-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-19-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123体会语境辨词义用try/manage/attempt的适当形式填空Im afraid I cant manage it,but Ill try.The prisoners tried/attempted to escape but failed.-20-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1233.present vt.陈述,提出;颁发;赠送adj.出席的;在场的;现在的n.礼物;赠品;现在领悟高考究考法翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义One woman presented Darios mother with a book of piano music.(2015北京)一位女士送给达里奥的母亲一本钢琴曲的书籍。Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students.(2014全国课标)演讲嘉宾还要给学生颁奖。-21-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123Classic works present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language.(2014浙江)经典作品通过迷人的故事和语言表达伟大的思想。The present president is a woman.现任总统是一位女士。-22-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-23-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-24-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.用介词、冠词或所给单词的适当形式填空1.In comparison with my recognition of life,her thought is quite deep,comparing life to a voyage on the sea.(compare)2.The young man is being questioned by the police in relation to the attempted(attempt) murder last night.3.Not many people can answer this question at the first attempt.4.He made an attempt at passing the exam,but he didnt succeed in the end.5.All students were present at the meeting on Teachers Day.Some students presented flowers to the representatives of teachers as festival presents.(present)-25-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.完成句子1.Compared with/to(和相比)that old computer,the newer one is smaller but works faster.2.They made an attempt to escape (企图逃跑) but were caught by the police.(2015浙江五校联考)3.Dont confuse(混淆) him with his brother.They are much alike.4.He simplified(简化)the story so that the children could understand better.-26-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训5.An official presented the gold medal to(颁发金牌给) the athlete at the 30th Olympics.6.Most fathers wish to be present(在场)at the birth of their child.7.We dont have any more information at the present time/at present(目前).-27-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训121.make a difference(to sth./sb.)有影响,使不相同翻译或诵读句子,体会黑体部分的含义:I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow.(2014广东)我想用某种方式影响这个世界。You have made a real difference to someones life.你已经对某个人的生活产生了真正的影响。A small kindness can indeed make a difference.(2014浙江)一个小小的善举真的可以造就大不同。-28-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12-29-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12-30-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训122.in favour of 赞同;支持领悟高考究考法完成句子Hey,can I ask you a favour?Sure,what can I do for you?(2013浙江)嗨,请你帮我个忙可以吗?当然可以,我能帮你做些什么?Most of the students are in favour of the new rules.绝大多数学生都支持这些新的规章制度。-31-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12-32-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.冠、介词填空 1.One false step will make a great difference.2.Who can tell the difference between “farther” and “further”?3.The discovery of new evidence led to the thiefs being caught.4.Ill raise both hands in favour of banning smoking inside the schoolyard.5.Can you do me a favour to open the window?6.When comparing with/to your difficulty,mine is almost nothing.-33-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.用下列短语的适当形式填空 1.What you told me that day has made a great difference to my teaching.2.They have a lot in common with each other in doing things.3.He was impatient with the customers,leading to complaints from them.-34-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训4.It is easy to get around because of the convenient transportation.5.All the people voted in favour of the prohibition of smoking in public areas.6.The police compared the suspects fingerprints with/to those found at the crime scene.-35-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训121.A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。分析提炼究考法have difficulty(in)doing sth.是一个固定句型,意为“做某事有困难”。该句式中difficulty为不可数名词,介词in可以省略。“做某事有/没有困难”的常见表达方式:have some/much/great/no/little/a little difficulty(in)doing sth./with sth.Theres some/much difficulty(in)doing sth./with sth.-36-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12do sth.with/without difficultyhave a hard time(in)doing sth.have(no)trouble(in)doing sth.领悟考法用考点完成或翻译句子Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings.(2014四川)这样的人早晨醒来非常困难。There was great trouble/difficulty (in) defeating the drought.战胜干旱遇到了巨大困难。-37-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12You cant imagine what great trouble they have solving the problem being discussed.你无法想象要解决现在正在讨论的问题,他们会有多么大的困难。-38-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训122.His first book,The Elementary Spelling Book,suggested simplifying the spelling of English words.他的第一部书叫做基础拼写,建议简化英语单词的拼写。分析提炼究考法句中suggest意为“建议”,主要用法有:(1)suggest(doing)sth. 建议(做)某事(2)suggest that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事(3)It is suggested that. 有人提议(用虚拟语气)(4)suggest sth.to sb. 向某人建议某事当suggest 意为“表明、暗示”时,其后从句中不再用虚拟语气。(此时主句主语一般是事物,不是人)-39-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12领悟考法用考点完成或翻译句子Doctors suggest that people (should) wash their hands eight times a day.(2013安徽)医生建议人们一天应洗八遍手。The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。They suggested putting the meeting off.他们建议推迟会议。-40-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12It is suggested that the meeting be ended.有人提议散会。I can suggest a good place to you.我能给你提议个好地方。-41-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month,he had a hard time passing(pass)the exam.2.I have no difficulty(difficult)working out the problem.3.He came to the theater with us,but his attitude suggested he was(be)not really interested in the play.4.Successful people suggest doing(do)what one loves because one gives up his work easily.(2013 广东)5.I suggest that he shouldnt(shall) drive too fast.
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