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Unit 1 Is this your mum?Module 2 My familyGood morning! Im Xiao Wanzi. Nice to meet you!Family photograndfatherThis is my grandmotherThis is my fatherThis is my motherThis is my sisterThis is my These are my friendsfamilygrandfather, grandmother(grandparents)father, mother (parents)brother (son),sister (daughter)aunt, uncle, cousinFamily treefriendmotherfathergrandfathergrandmotherbrotherbrotherbrotherssisterparentsgrandparents1. mother_2. father _3. parents _4. brother_5. grandmother _6. grandfather _7. friend _8. grandparents _9. sister _ Find these people in the picture. Match the words with the people in the picture.cihbgeadfMemory challenge Look at the picture and talk about Tonys family.aunt brother cousin daughter family father grandfather grandmother grandparent mother parent sister son uncleListen and check in Activity 1 the people Tony mentions.grandparentgrandfathergrandmotherparentuncleauntsisterListen and choose the correct words.1.Linda is Tonys sister / cousin.2.Liz is Tonys mother / aunt.3.Paul is Tonys dad / uncle.4.Mike is Tonys cousin / brother.Read and complete the passage. Tony has a big family. In the photo, his fathers parents are _ and his mothers parents are _. _ and _ are Tonys cousins, theyre _ Paul. Paul is Tonys _, and Paul is Lizs _. Mike is Pauls _. Helen is Pauls _. on the lefton the rightMikeHelenin front ofunclebrothersondaughterRead the conversation and draw Tonys family tree.grandmothergrandmothergrandfathergrandfatherfathermotherLiz PauluncleLindaTonyMikeHelenLanguage points1. family 家庭家庭 family 若强调一个整体，谓语动词用单数；若强调一个整体，谓语动词用单数；若强调家庭中的每一个成员，则谓语动词用若强调家庭中的每一个成员，则谓语动词用复数形式。如：复数形式。如： My family is a big one. 我们家是一个大家庭。我们家是一个大家庭。 His family are going to travel to the USA. 他打算全家去美国旅行。他打算全家去美国旅行。辨析辨析 family, home和和house的区别的区别1) family意为意为“家，家庭，家人家，家庭，家人”，着重指，着重指由家庭成员组成的社会基本结构由家庭成员组成的社会基本结构-家庭或家家庭或家庭中的每个成员。如：庭中的每个成员。如： I love my family. 我爱我家。我爱我家。 The whole family will spend their holiday in Hainan. 全家将在海南度假。全家将在海南度假。2) home意为意为“家，家园家，家园”，指与家人共同居，指与家人共同居住的地方，强调家庭成员居住的环境和氛围，住的地方，强调家庭成员居住的环境和氛围，不可以用来指人。如：不可以用来指人。如：I have to stay at home alone tonight. 今晚，我不得不一人呆在家里。今晚，我不得不一人呆在家里。3) house意为意为“房子房子, 房屋房屋”, 侧重指住所侧重指住所, 即建即建筑物。如：筑物。如：There are many trees in front of my house. 我家前面有许多树。我家前面有许多树。His house is in Shanghai. 他住在上海。他住在上海。Toms _ are having dinner now.My uncles _ is very beautiful. The American friends are leaving Beijing for _ tomorrow. His _ was built of stones. My _ are all tall. familyhousehomehousefamily2. My mums parents are on the left, and my dads parents are on the right. right可用作名词可用作名词, 表示表示“右边右边”, 其对应词其对应词为为left, 表表 示示“左边左边”。常用于。常用于on the right / left, 表示表示“在右边在右边 /在左边在左边 ”。此外。此外, right和和left还可用作副词还可用作副词, 常用于常用于turn right / left, 表表示示“向右拐向右拐/ 向左拐向左拐”。如：。如： The hospital is on the right. 医院在右边。医院在右边。 Turn left on Suzhou Street. 在苏州路向左拐。在苏州路向左拐。拓展拓展 right / left 还可作形容词还可作形容词, 表示表示“右边的右边的 / 左边的左边的”。如。如: There is a book in his left hand. 他左手里有一本书。他左手里有一本书。 The cat is beside my left foot. 猫在我的左脚边。猫在我的左脚边。3. The woman next to her is my dads sister next to 意为意为“在在近旁，紧邻近旁，紧邻”。 He is next to me. 他紧挨着我。他紧挨着我。 Peter sat next to Paul on the sofa. 彼得挨著保罗坐在沙发上。彼得挨著保罗坐在沙发上。 Whos the boy sitting next to you? 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？拓展拓展 by, beside, near和和next to 的区别和用法的区别和用法 by和和beside均表示均表示“在在旁边旁边”，常可换，常可换用用 如：如： There is a chair by the table. 桌子边上有一把椅子。桌子边上有一把椅子。 She stood by the window. 她站在窗边。她站在窗边。 The hotel is beside (/by) the river. 那家饭店在河边。那家饭店在河边。 Come and sit beside (/by) me. 过来，坐在我边上。过来，坐在我边上。 near表示表示“在在附近附近”，表示的距离比，表示的距离比by和和beside稍远些，也时常换用。稍远些，也时常换用。 如：如： There is a theatre near his home. 他家附近有一家剧院。他家附近有一家剧院。 Dont play near the road. 不要在马路附近玩。不要在马路附近玩。 There is a post office near No. 1 Middle School. 第一中学附近有一所邮局。第一中学附近有一所邮局。 next to表示表示“紧靠紧靠的旁边的旁边” 。如：。如： The new building next to the bookstore is a cinema. 书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。 There is a cafe next to the barbers. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。4. Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? in front of 意为意为“在在前面前面”, 表示位表示位置关系置关系, 其后可以接名词或代词其后可以接名词或代词, 指的是某指的是某人或物外部的前面。其反义词是人或物外部的前面。其反义词是behind “在在后面后面”。There is a garden in front of the house. 在房子的前面有一个花园。在房子的前面有一个花园。He sits in front of me. 他坐在我的前面。他坐在我的前面。Can you see a red car in front of that house? 你能看到那所房子前面的一辆红色汽车你能看到那所房子前面的一辆红色汽车吗？吗？拓展拓展 in the front of 也表示位置关系也表示位置关系, 意为意为“在在前部前部”, 指在某个范围内的前面。指在某个范围内的前面。试比较试比较: The teacher is in the front of the classroom. 老师在教室前面。老师在教室前面。(老师在教室里面老师在教室里面) There is a tree in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵树。房子前面有一棵树。(树和房子是两个独树和房子是两个独立的个体立的个体, 树不在房子里树不在房子里)链接链接 1 before也表示也表示在在之前之前, 但通常用但通常用来表示时间或顺序上的前后。如来表示时间或顺序上的前后。如: You can drink a glass of water before you have breakfast. 早餐前你可以先喝杯水。早餐前你可以先喝杯水。链接链接 2 in front of 和和next to 都表示人或物体之间的都表示人或物体之间的位置关系，是表示位置或地点关系的介词短位置关系，是表示位置或地点关系的介词短语。其他表示地点的方位介词有：语。其他表示地点的方位介词有： in表示表示“在在里面里面”， 指在某个范围之指在某个范围之内，后接地点时要接较大的地点。如：内，后接地点时要接较大的地点。如： My ball is in the box. 我的球在盒子里。我的球在盒子里。 My parents are in Beijing. 我的父母在北京。我的父母在北京。 on表示在表示在 “在在上面上面”。如：。如： Your dictionary is on the table. 你的字典在桌子上。你的字典在桌子上。 at表示表示 “在在(地方地方)”，后面一般接较，后面一般接较小的地点。小的地点。 My sister is at school now. 我的妹妹现在在上学。我的妹妹现在在上学。 behind的意思是的意思是 “在在后面后面”。如：。如： Daming and Tony are behind Lingling and Betty. 大明和托尼在玲玲和贝蒂的后面。大明和托尼在玲玲和贝蒂的后面。1. There is a car _ my house.2. The cat is _ the door. You cant see it.3. The blackboard is _ the classroom. 4. Write to her _ you go.选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空。选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空。in front ofbehindin the front ofin front of, in the front of, behind, beforebeforePracticeThis is a book. These are books. This is a dog.These are dogs.This is Bettys mother. This is Bettys father.These are Bettys parents.单数单数 复数复数 this these that thoseit / he / she they is are注意到了吗？注意到了吗？ this、 that为指示代词为指示代词, 当涉及辨认近当涉及辨认近处和远处的人或物体时处和远处的人或物体时, 近处用近处用this, 远处远处用用that。 对于对于“Is this / that .?”的提问的提问, 指照片指照片上的人物或其他不知性别的人物时上的人物或其他不知性别的人物时, 可用可用it 来指代。来指代。A. this和和that的复数形式分别为的复数形式分别为these 和和 those 。B. 把某人介绍给他人时把某人介绍给他人时,常用常用 “This is .”句型句型, 其中其中this不能不能换成换成he或或she。介绍。介绍多个人物时要用多个人物时要用 These are 。 打电话打电话时英美人习惯用时英美人习惯用this指代指代自己自己, 用用that 指代指代对方对方。如。如: This is Kate. Whos that? 我是凯特，你是谁？我是凯特，你是谁？ This is Jim. 我是吉姆。我是吉姆。This _ my sister.That _ his brother.She _ his aunt.He _ my uncle .These _ her parents.Those _ her friends.They _ my family.isareisisisareareisare根据句意根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。空。1. That _ (be) my aunt. 2. _ (this) are your books. 3. Bob and Mike are my _ (friend). 4. _ (that) are my notebooks.5. These _ (be) her rulers.isThese friends Those areTalk about the family tree. 根据句意填入家族成员的名词。根据句意填入家族成员的名词。1. Fathers mother is my _.2. Mothers brother is my _.3. Mothers father is my _. 4. Fathers sister is my _.5. Im Lucy. This is my father. Im his _.6. Uncles daughter is my _.7. Tom is my son. Im not his father. I am his _.8. My father and mother are my _.9. My _ are my parents parents.10.Im Jim. This is my mother. Im her only _.grandmotherunclegrandfatherauntdaughtercousinmotherparentsgrandparentsson一、根据首字母完成一、根据首字母完成单词。单词。1. It is a p_ of Tonys family.2. How m_ people are there in Linglings family?3. Damings sister is on the l_.4. Tonys a_ is next to his u_.5. The school is in f_ of the building.hotoany eft unt ncle rontExercises 二、根据汉语提示完成二、根据汉语提示完成句子。句子。1. 我的妹妹是医生。她就站在我旁边。我的妹妹是医生。她就站在我旁边。 _ sister is a _. She is standing _ _ me.2. 他的奶奶来自美国。她是一名公共汽车司机他的奶奶来自美国。她是一名公共汽车司机。 _ grandma is _ America. Shes a bus _.3. 杰克不是中国人。他的父亲是酒店经理。杰克不是中国人。他的父亲是酒店经理。 Jack _ Chinese. _father is a _ _.My doctor next toHis from driver isnt His hotel manager4. 盒子里有几个苹果？盒子里有几个苹果？ 有有6个。个。 _ _ _ _ _ in the box? _ _ six.5. 看，这些是我新自行车的照片。看，这些是我新自行车的照片。 Look! _ _ _ _ of my new bike. 6. 他的妈妈紧挨着爸爸。他的妈妈紧挨着爸爸。 His mother is _ _ his fahter. How many apples are thereThere areThese are some photos next to 1. Copy the new words five times.2. Talk about your family members.
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