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Every country has some or manyethnic groups. How many ethnicgroups do we have in China? Do you know any different culturesand customs between these groups?What about the ethnic groups in othercountries in the world? If you are to do some research onthe cultures, traditions, customs andway of life of different minorities,which minority group will you focuson? Do you know where you can findthe information you need? Scan and skim the four tours andfind out in which countries theseethnic groups live. Scan and skim the four tours andfind out in which countries theseethnic groups live.Inuit (Canada) Inuit (Canada) Aborigines (Australia) Aborigines (Australia) Maoris (New Zealand) Maoris (New Zealand) American Indians (The USA) American Indians (The USA) Read tour 1 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific events Specific events Read tour 1 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific events Specific eventsInuit Read tour 1 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific events Specific eventsanimals, birds andfishInuit Read tour 1 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific events Specific eventsanimals, birds andfishigloos or tents Inuit Read tour 1 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific events Specific eventsanimals, birds andfishigloos or tents have large summergatherings Inuitgather foodgather foodgatheringgatheringtake part intake part infeastfeastswapswapaccountaccount1. gather: 1. gather: vt vt. . 使聚集使聚集, , 搜集搜集, , 积聚积聚, , 推断推断1. gather: 1. gather: vt vt. . 使聚集使聚集, , 搜集搜集, , 积聚积聚, , 推断推断v 我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个 计划的信息。计划的信息。1. gather: 1. gather: vt vt. . 使聚集使聚集, , 搜集搜集, , 积聚积聚, , 推断推断v 我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个 计划的信息。计划的信息。 I went to several libraries to gather information about the scheme. 1. gather: 1. gather: vt vt. . 使聚集使聚集, , 搜集搜集, , 积聚积聚, , 推断推断v 我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个 计划的信息。计划的信息。 I went to several libraries to gather information about the scheme. v 老师把小学生们聚集在她周围。老师把小学生们聚集在她周围。 1. gather: 1. gather: vt vt. . 使聚集使聚集, , 搜集搜集, , 积聚积聚, , 推断推断v 我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个 计划的信息。计划的信息。 I went to several libraries to gather information about the scheme. v 老师把小学生们聚集在她周围。老师把小学生们聚集在她周围。 The teacher gathered the pupils round her. v 火车离站时火车离站时, 速度逐渐加快。速度逐渐加快。 v 火车离站时火车离站时, 速度逐渐加快。速度逐渐加快。 The train gathered speed as it left the station.v 火车离站时火车离站时, 速度逐渐加快。速度逐渐加快。 The train gathered speed as it left the station.v 我花了一个星期才鼓气起勇气说不。我花了一个星期才鼓气起勇气说不。 v 火车离站时火车离站时, 速度逐渐加快。速度逐渐加快。 The train gathered speed as it left the station.v 我花了一个星期才鼓气起勇气说不。我花了一个星期才鼓气起勇气说不。 I spent a week gathering the courage to say no. vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增v 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。人群聚集到一起听她演讲。vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增v 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。人群聚集到一起听她演讲。 A crowd gathered to hear her speech. vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增v 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。人群聚集到一起听她演讲。 A crowd gathered to hear her speech. v Dark clouds are gathering. vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增v 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。人群聚集到一起听她演讲。 A crowd gathered to hear her speech. v Dark clouds are gathering. 乌云密布乌云密布vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增v 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。人群聚集到一起听她演讲。 A crowd gathered to hear her speech. v Dark clouds are gathering. 乌云密布乌云密布gathering n. gathering n. 集会，聚会集会，聚会vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增v 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。人群聚集到一起听她演讲。 A crowd gathered to hear her speech. v Dark clouds are gathering. 乌云密布乌云密布gathering n. gathering n. 集会，聚会集会，聚会v There was a large gathering of people at the ceremony. vi. vi. 集合集合, , 聚集聚集, , 渐增渐增v 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。人群聚集到一起听她演讲。 A crowd gathered to hear her speech. v Dark clouds are gathering. 乌云密布乌云密布gathering n. gathering n. 集会，聚会集会，聚会v There was a large gathering of people at the ceremony. 在典礼上有许多人聚集在一起。在典礼上有许多人聚集在一起。2. feast: n. 2. feast: n. 筵席；酒席筵席；酒席2. feast: n. 2. feast: n. 筵席；酒席筵席；酒席v a wedding feast2. feast: n. 2. feast: n. 筵席；酒席筵席；酒席v a wedding feast 婚宴婚宴2. feast: n. 2. feast: n. 筵席；酒席筵席；酒席v a wedding feast 婚宴婚宴n. n. 赏心乐事赏心乐事2. feast: n. 2. feast: n. 筵席；酒席筵席；酒席v a wedding feast 婚宴婚宴n. n. 赏心乐事赏心乐事v 他做的食物既好吃又好看。他做的食物既好吃又好看。2. feast: n. 2. feast: n. 筵席；酒席筵席；酒席v a wedding feast 婚宴婚宴n. n. 赏心乐事赏心乐事v 他做的食物既好吃又好看。他做的食物既好吃又好看。 His food is a feast for the eyes as well as for the taste.3. swap: v. 3. swap: v. 交换交换 swapped / swapped swapped / swapped3. swap: v. 3. swap: v. 交换交换 swapped / swapped swapped / swappedswap sth. with sbswap sth. with sb. .3. swap: v. 3. swap: v. 交换交换 swapped / swapped swapped / swappedv 我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。 swap sth. with sbswap sth. with sb. .3. swap: v. 3. swap: v. 交换交换 swapped / swapped swapped / swappedv 我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。 We swapped addresses with the people we met on holiday.swap sth. with sbswap sth. with sb. .3. swap: v. 3. swap: v. 交换交换 swapped / swapped swapped / swappedv 我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。 We swapped addresses with the people we met on holiday.swap sth. with sbswap sth. with sb. .swap (sb.) sth. for sth.3. swap: v. 3. swap: v. 交换交换 swapped / swapped swapped / swappedv 我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。 We swapped addresses with the people we met on holiday.swap sth. with sbswap sth. with sb. .swap (sb.) sth. for sth.v 我将用巧克力和你换花生。我将用巧克力和你换花生。 3. swap: v. 3. swap: v. 交换交换 swapped / swapped swapped / swappedv 我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。 We swapped addresses with the people we met on holiday.swap sth. with sbswap sth. with sb. .swap (sb.) sth. for sth.v 我将用巧克力和你换花生。我将用巧克力和你换花生。 Ill swap you my chocolate bar for your peanuts.4. account4. account n. n. a written or spoken description of an event 报告；描述报告；描述4. account4. account n. n. a written or spoken description of an event 报告；描述报告；描述v 他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的 描述。描述。 4. account4. account n. n. a written or spoken description of an event 报告；描述报告；描述v 他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的 描述。描述。 He kept a detailed account of the suspects movements. 4. account4. account n. n. a written or spoken description of an event 报告；描述报告；描述v 他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的 描述。描述。 He kept a detailed account of the suspects movements. v 请你告诉我你旅行的情况。请你告诉我你旅行的情况。4. account4. account n. n. a written or spoken description of an event 报告；描述报告；描述v 他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的他对这个疑犯的新动向做了详细的 描述。描述。 He kept a detailed account of the suspects movements. v 请你告诉我你旅行的情况。请你告诉我你旅行的情况。 Please give me an account of your trip.account n. account n. 账目账目account n. account n. 账目账目v 账目表明我们支出多于收入。账目表明我们支出多于收入。 account n. account n. 账目账目v 账目表明我们支出多于收入。账目表明我们支出多于收入。 The accounts show we have spent more than we received.account n. account n. 账目账目v 账目表明我们支出多于收入。账目表明我们支出多于收入。 The accounts show we have spent more than we received.on account of sthon account of sth. . because of sthbecause of sth. . 因为；由于因为；由于account n. account n. 账目账目v 账目表明我们支出多于收入。账目表明我们支出多于收入。 The accounts show we have spent more than we received.on account of sthon account of sth. . because of sthbecause of sth. . 因为；由于因为；由于v 由于健康的缘故，他不喝酒。由于健康的缘故，他不喝酒。account n. account n. 账目账目v 账目表明我们支出多于收入。账目表明我们支出多于收入。 The accounts show we have spent more than we received.on account of sthon account of sth. . because of sthbecause of sth. . 因为；由于因为；由于v 由于健康的缘故，他不喝酒。由于健康的缘故，他不喝酒。 He doesnt drink alcohol on account of his health. on no account on no account 决不决不on no account on no account 决不决不v 雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人 电话。电话。on no account on no account 决不决不v 雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人 电话。电话。 Employees must on no account make personal telephone calls from the office.on no account on no account 决不决不v 雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人 电话。电话。 Employees must on no account make personal telephone calls from the office.take into account take into account 考虑；顾及考虑；顾及on ones own account on ones own account on ones own accounton ones own account 1. for oneself 1. for oneself 为了自身为了自身on ones own accounton ones own account 1. for oneself 1. for oneself 为了自身为了自身v 我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。on ones own account on ones own account 1. for oneself 1. for oneself 为了自身为了自身v 我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。 Im not very hungry so please dont cook on my account. on ones own accounton ones own account 1. for oneself 1. for oneself 为了自身为了自身v 我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。 Im not very hungry so please dont cook on my account. 2. on ones own; by oneself2. on ones own; by oneself 单独；独自单独；独自on ones own accounton ones own account 1. for oneself 1. for oneself 为了自身为了自身v 我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。 Im not very hungry so please dont cook on my account. 2. on ones own; by oneself2. on ones own; by oneself 单独；独自单独；独自v 他想单独完成工作。他想单独完成工作。 on ones own accounton ones own account 1. for oneself 1. for oneself 为了自身为了自身v 我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。 Im not very hungry so please dont cook on my account. 2. on ones own; by oneself2. on ones own; by oneself 单独；独自单独；独自v 他想单独完成工作。他想单独完成工作。 He wants to work on his own account. Read tour 2 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events events Read tour 2 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsAborigines Read tour 2 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsfood from the bushlike lizards and snakes Aborigines Read tour 2 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsfood from the bushlike lizards and snakes have Aboriginal cere-monies, play the didgeri-doos and use boomerangs Aboriginesbased onbased onspiritspiritgoverngovernhunt for hunt for musical instrumentmusical instrumentspiritspirit n. n. 精神精神spiritspirit n. n. 精神精神v 这些队员有很强的团队精神。这些队员有很强的团队精神。spiritspirit n. n. 精神精神v 这些队员有很强的团队精神。这些队员有很强的团队精神。 The players have a very strong team spirit.spiritspirit n. n. 精神精神v 这些队员有很强的团队精神。这些队员有很强的团队精神。 The players have a very strong team spirit.v 虽然他现在在美国生活，但我感到虽然他现在在美国生活，但我感到 他在精神上和我在一起。他在精神上和我在一起。spiritspirit n. n. 精神精神v 这些队员有很强的团队精神。这些队员有很强的团队精神。 The players have a very strong team spirit.v 虽然他现在在美国生活，但我感到虽然他现在在美国生活，但我感到 他在精神上和我在一起。他在精神上和我在一起。 Although hes now living in America, I feel hes with me in spirit. spirit (pl) spirit (pl) 心境心境；情绪情绪spirit (pl) spirit (pl) 心境心境；情绪情绪v 最近我情绪高昂最近我情绪高昂/低落。低落。 spirit (pl) spirit (pl) 心境心境；情绪情绪v 最近我情绪高昂最近我情绪高昂/低落。低落。 Ive been in high/low spirits lately.hunt for hunt for 打猎，搜捕打猎，搜捕hunt for hunt for 打猎，搜捕打猎，搜捕v 这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。hunt for hunt for 打猎，搜捕打猎，搜捕v 这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。 The old man used to hunt for rabbits in winter.hunt for hunt for 打猎，搜捕打猎，搜捕v 这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。 The old man used to hunt for rabbits in winter.v 警察正在搜捕抢劫银行的抢劫犯。警察正在搜捕抢劫银行的抢劫犯。hunt for hunt for 打猎，搜捕打猎，搜捕v 这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。这位老人以前常在冬天捕猎野兔。 The old man used to hunt for rabbits in winter.v 警察正在搜捕抢劫银行的抢劫犯。警察正在搜捕抢劫银行的抢劫犯。 The police are hunting for the thieves who robbed the bank. Read tour 3 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events events Read tour 3 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsMaoris Read tour 3 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsfish and sweet potatoes Maoris Read tour 3 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsfish and sweet potatoes Maoriswooden houses Read tour 3 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsfish and sweet potatoes do a dance called theHaka, eat food cookedin underground ovensand go night fishing Maoriswooden houses Read tour 4 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events events Read tour 4 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsAmerican Indians Read tour 4 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsbuffaloes roasted overan open fire American Indians Read tour 4 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsbuffaloes roasted overan open fire American Indiansteepees Read tour 4 carefully and finish thefollowing. Ethnic Group Ethnic Group What to eat What to eat Where to live Where to live Specific Specific events eventsbuffaloes roasted overan open fire wear buffalo skin clothesand feather headdresses,do a dance called the SunDance and hold a bow andarrow competition American Indiansteepees home to the Maori tribehome to the Maori tribebe rich in song, dancebe rich in song, dancebelieve in many godsbelieve in many godsjoin in a dance called Hakajoin in a dance called Hakabelong tobelong tolive in a flat area of landlive in a flat area of landhave power overhave power overroastroastover an open fireover an open firepower power 权力，能力，力量权力，能力，力量power power 权力，能力，力量权力，能力，力量v Ill do everything in my power to help you .power power 权力，能力，力量权力，能力，力量v Ill do everything in my power to help you .v The ship was helpless against the power of the storm.have power over have power over 控制，支配控制，支配have power over have power over 控制，支配控制，支配within ones powerwithin ones power在某人能力所及的范围之内在某人能力所及的范围之内have power over have power over 控制，支配控制，支配within ones powerwithin ones power在某人能力所及的范围之内在某人能力所及的范围之内v No one has power over your life except yourself.have power over have power over 控制，支配控制，支配within ones powerwithin ones power在某人能力所及的范围之内在某人能力所及的范围之内v No one has power over your life except yourself.v Its not within my power to help you.powerful adj. powerful adj. 有权势的有权势的 powerful adj. powerful adj. 有权势的有权势的 v 这个总统比首相权力大。这个总统比首相权力大。 powerful adj. powerful adj. 有权势的有权势的 v 这个总统比首相权力大。这个总统比首相权力大。 The President is more powerful than the Prime Minister. powerful adj. powerful adj. 有权势的有权势的 v 这个总统比首相权力大。这个总统比首相权力大。 The President is more powerful than the Prime Minister. powerless adj. powerless adj. 无权的无权的powerful adj. powerful adj. 有权势的有权势的 v 这个总统比首相权力大。这个总统比首相权力大。 The President is more powerful than the Prime Minister. powerless adj. powerless adj. 无权的无权的v 这些村民们无力反抗武装入侵者。这些村民们无力反抗武装入侵者。powerful adj. powerful adj. 有权势的有权势的 v 这个总统比首相权力大。这个总统比首相权力大。 The President is more powerful than the Prime Minister. powerless adj. powerless adj. 无权的无权的v 这些村民们无力反抗武装入侵者。这些村民们无力反抗武装入侵者。 The villagers are powerless against the armed invaders. roast (v./adjroast (v./adj.) .) 烤，烘焙烤，烘焙roast (v./adjroast (v./adj.) .) 烤，烘焙烤，烘焙v roast a chicken / some potatoesroast (v./adjroast (v./adj.) .) 烤，烘焙烤，烘焙v roast a chicken / some potatoesv roast beef 烤牛肉烤牛肉roast (v./adjroast (v./adj.) .) 烤，烘焙烤，烘焙v roast a chicken / some potatoesv roast beef 烤牛肉烤牛肉v We are going to lie in the sun and roast for 2 hours.roast (v./adjroast (v./adj.) .) 烤，烘焙烤，烘焙v roast a chicken / some potatoesv roast beef 烤牛肉烤牛肉v We are going to lie in the sun and roast for 2 hours.roasted (adj.) roasted (adj.) 烤过的烤过的roasting (adj.) roasting (adj.) 极热的，炎热的极热的，炎热的roast (v./adjroast (v./adj.) .) 烤，烘焙烤，烘焙v roast a chicken / some potatoesv roast beef 烤牛肉烤牛肉v We are going to lie in the sun and roast for 2 hours.roasted (adj.) roasted (adj.) 烤过的烤过的roasting (adj.) roasting (adj.) 极热的，炎热的极热的，炎热的v Its roasting today. / The weather is very hot.1. Every country has some or many ethnic groups. How many ethnic groups do we have in China? Now lets have a travel to Yun Nan.2. Do you know any different cultures and customs between these groups? What about the ethnic groups in other countries in the world?3. If you are to do some research on the cultures, traditions, customs and way of life of different minorities, which minority group will you focus on?4. Do you know where you can find the information you need? Decide which minorityDecide which minorityculture you want to researchculture you want to researchand what topics you want toand what topics you want tofocus on in your research andfocus on in your research andhow to find the informationhow to find the informationyou need.you need. Make a reference bookMake a reference bookabout an ethnic group withabout an ethnic group witha different culture.a different culture.take part in:take part in: take part in:take part in: to be involved in an activity withother people:take part in:take part in: to be involved in an activity withother people:v 她通常不参加班级活动。她通常不参加班级活动。take part in:take part in: to be involved in an activity withother people:v 她通常不参加班级活动。她通常不参加班级活动。 She doesnt usually take part in any of the class activities.比较比较 take part in, join in, join 与与 attend比较比较 take part in, join in, join 与与 attendtake part intake part in 指参加有组织的，严肃，重大指参加有组织的，严肃，重大 的活动的活动比较比较 take part in, join in, join 与与 attendtake part intake part in 指参加有组织的，严肃，重大指参加有组织的，严肃，重大 的活动的活动join injoin in 指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等， 有时可与有时可与 take part take part inin换用换用比较比较 take part in, join in, join 与与 attendtake part intake part in 指参加有组织的，严肃，重大指参加有组织的，严肃，重大 的活动的活动join injoin in 指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等， 有时可与有时可与 take part take part inin换用换用JoinJoin 指指参加团体或组织，成为其中的参加团体或组织，成为其中的一个一个 成员成员，也可用于，也可用于join sb.(join sb.(与某人与某人一起一起) )比较比较 take part in, join in, join 与与 attendtake part intake part in 指参加有组织的，严肃，重大指参加有组织的，严肃，重大 的活动的活动join injoin in 指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等， 有时可与有时可与 take part take part inin换用换用JoinJoin 指指参加团体或组织，成为其中的参加团体或组织，成为其中的一个一个 成员成员，也可用于，也可用于join sb.(join sb.(与某人与某人一起一起) )attendattend 相当于相当于be present atbe present at 意为意为“出席，参加出席，参加”v 这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么 不加入呢？不加入呢？ v 这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么 不加入呢？不加入呢？ Its a great club. Why dont you join? v 这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么 不加入呢？不加入呢？ Its a great club. Why dont you join? v 这场比赛我们还需要一个队员，这场比赛我们还需要一个队员， 你为什么不劝你姐姐参加呢？你为什么不劝你姐姐参加呢？v 这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么这是个很棒的俱乐部，你为什么 不加入呢？不加入呢？ Its a great club. Why dont you join? v 这场比赛我们还需要一个队员，这场比赛我们还需要一个队员， 你为什么不劝你姐姐参加呢？你为什么不劝你姐姐参加呢？ We only need one more player for this game can you persuade your sister to join in?v 我们希望每个人都将参加这个我们希望每个人都将参加这个 会议。会议。v 我们希望每个人都将参加这个我们希望每个人都将参加这个 会议。会议。 We hope that everyone will attend the meeting.
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