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Section AUseful expressions UNIT 4 I USED TO BE AFRAID OF THE DARKS used to be/ do 过去是;曾经是过去是;曾经是/ 过去常过去常常做某事常做某事,表示表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存了或状态,暗指现在已经不存了。 there used to be 曾经有曾经有 她曾经是一个老师。她曾经是一个老师。(现在不是了)现在不是了) 他过去常常跑步。他过去常常跑步。(现在不跑了(现在不跑了) She used to be a teacher. He used to run. Jenny used to play the piano. 用用used to句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。Jenny Mike used to wear glasses. Mike, glasses Mark used to be on the swim team. Mark, on the swim team Amy, long hairAmy used to have long hair. 一般疑问句:在句首前加DID,USED 还原肯定回答:YES,主语+DID.否定回答: NO,主语+ DIDNT. 1. I used to hate P.E. class.2. They used to wear school uniforms. 3. He used to play every day after school. Did you use to hate P.E. class ? Yes,I did. / No, I didnt.Did they use to wear school uniforms? Yes,they did. / No, they didnt. Did he use to play every day after school?Yes, he did. / No, he didnt.否定句:在USED 前加 DIDNT, USED 还原1.I used to be nervous about tests.2. She used to have long hair.3. We used to like pop music. I didnt use to be nervous about tests.She didnt use to have long hair.We didnt use to like pop music. 单项选择单项选择1. -How do you often go to school? -I _ walk, but I take a bus now. A. am used to B. used to C. use to D. am used2. She used to _ few friends, but now she has many friends. A. be B. having C. has D. haveBD根据要求完成句子,每空一词。根据要求完成句子,每空一词。1. I used to be shy and quiet. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ you _ to be shy and quiet?2. He used to wear old jeans. (改为否定句改为否定句) He _ _ to wear old jeans.3. Lily used to be funny. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) _ _ he _ to be _?Didusedidnt useWhat diduselike【拓展】几个易混结构的比较:【拓展】几个易混结构的比较: 结构结构意义意义to的作用的作用used to do sth.过去常常做过去常常做某事某事不定式符不定式符号号use . to do sth.用用做做be used to do sth.be used fordoing 被用来被用来做做be used to (doing ) sth.习惯于做某习惯于做某事事介词介词use . to do sth.用用做做e.g. They use the knife to cut meat. 他们用刀切肉。他们用刀切肉。e.g. This kind of wood is used to makepaper. This kind of wood is used for making paper. 这种木头是被用来做纸的。这种木头是被用来做纸的。 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事被用来做某事be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于某事习惯于某事 / 做某事做某事e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food. Lucy已经习惯已经习惯(吃吃)中餐了。中餐了。 I think youll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1. My uncle _(以前是个司以前是个司机机), but now he is an actor.2. Toms father _(过去过去常常看书常常看书) after lunch.3. Mary _(以前常常骑自以前常常骑自行车行车) to work, but now she _(习惯步行习惯步行) to work.4. The pencil _(被用来书写被用来书写).used to be a driver used to read (books)used to ride a bikeis used to walking is used to writeWhat does he she look like ?He has short hair long hairHe istallshortWhat does he look like ?提问外貌:提问外貌:WHAT DO/DOES SB LOOK LIKE ? 长得怎么样长得怎么样 ? tall / short / medium height strong /heavy /fat / thin / medium build curly /straight /long /short hair wear glasses face, eyes, nose, mouth,shy 怕羞的怕羞的outgoing 外向的外向的/好交际的好交际的quiet 文静的文静的What is he she like ?提问性格,品质提问性格,品质 : WHAT IS /ARE SB LIKE ? outgoing /quiet / shy /silent serious / funny friendly /kind smart /cute /lovely humorous active brave helpful
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