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Unit 7Where would youlike to visit ?Section BWords & Expressions Ace provide provide with firm spot Confucius文中指一旅行社名文中指一旅行社名提供提供; 供应供应; 供给供给给给提供提供; 以以装备装备公司公司地点地点; 场所场所孔子孔子 (春秋末期思想家、春秋末期思想家、教育家教育家)not too hot near the ocean1 1Brainstorm a list of things that are important to you when you go on vacation.not too cold?not to expensive?Whether the people there are friendly?Jeff has a summer job at a travel agency. Listen to the conversation and number the pictures.1232a2aWantsDoesnt wantCustomer 1Customer 2Customer 3to go some-where warmto flyto go on a nature tourto go anywhere coldto go some-where thats fun for kidsto go to a big cityListen again and complete the chart.2b2bWoman 1: Jeff, I have to go out for half an hour. Could you please answer the phone? Just take messages and Ill call people back. Jeff: Sure. Hello, Ace Travel. Jeff Marino speaking. How may I help you? Woman 2: Id like some information on vacation packages, please. TapescriptJeff: My boss is out of the office for half an hour. Could she call you back? Woman 2: Actually, Id like to get some information now, if you wouldnt mind Jeff: Oh, well, I guess it would be OK. So, where would you like to go? TapescriptWoman 2: Oh, I dont know. Somewhere warm. Jeff: Somewhere warm How about Hawaii? Woman 2: Oh no I I dont like flying.TapescriptJeff: OK. Well, theres always Jeff: Hi, Ace Travel. Jeff Marino speaking. Man: Hello. Id like to find out about your vacation packages. Jeff: Well, we have a great whale watch tour. You might like that. Man: Hmmm It depends on where it is. I dont want to go anywhere cold. Jeff: Hmmm lets see. Yes, we have a summer whale watch tour TapescriptJeff: Hi. Ace Travel. May I help you?Woman 3: I hope so. I saw your advertisement for vacations in California. Wed like to go somewhere thats fun for kids. Jeff: Fun for kids hmmm How about Los Angeles? Kids love visiting Hollywood. Woman 3: Oh, but we dont really like big cities. Jeff: See. Then maybe youd enjoy A: Where would you like to go?B: Id like to go somewhere warm.A: What else can you tell me?B: I dont want2c2cPAIRWORK 1. What else can you tell me? 你还能告诉我一些别的吗？你还能告诉我一些别的吗？ 本句中的形容词本句中的形容词else修饰修饰what作后作后 置定语。置定语。 辨析：辨析：else 与与 other else与与other都可作形容词都可作形容词, else只用于只用于修饰不定代词，疑问代词和疑问副词，修饰不定代词，疑问代词和疑问副词，Explanation 并且必须要位于这些修饰词之后，作并且必须要位于这些修饰词之后，作后置定语；而后置定语；而other用来修饰名词，其用来修饰名词，其位置与位置与else正好相反，它位于被修饰的正好相反，它位于被修饰的名词之前。名词之前。e. g. What else can you see in the picture? 在图画中，你还能看到别的什么吗？在图画中，你还能看到别的什么吗？ Where else did you go in the summer vacation? 暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗？暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗？ There must be somebody else in the classroom. 教室里肯定还有别的人。教室里肯定还有别的人。 The other students are drawing by the lake. 别的学生都在湖边画画。别的学生都在湖边画画。 I remember I have read the story in some other books. 我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事。我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事。Do you travel alone or with others? Why?What do you think about a trip most ?Read the e-mail message to Ace Travel Agency. Then read the statements about the e-mail. Write “T” (for true), “F” (for false), or “DK” (for dont know).3a3a1. The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. _2. The person wants to relax and do nothing on vacation. _3. The person is a man. _ 4. The person has children. _5. The person likes to swim. _ 6. The person wants to go to another country. _FFDKDKTFEXPLANATION 1. My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China. take a trip=have/make a trip “旅行旅行“ be on a trip “在旅行在旅行” be on a visit to “在参观在参观”e.g. I want to take a trip to Japan. We are on a trip now. My father is on a visit to a museum. 2. I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacation that your firm can offer. 我希望你们能提供给我一些你们公司有关我希望你们能提供给我一些你们公司有关 度假种类的信息。度假种类的信息。(1) provide 意为意为“提供提供, 供给供给”。e.g. That hotel provides good meals. provide sb with sth=provide sb for sthe.g. My mother provides me with food.(2) offer 意为意为“提供，给予提供，给予” (主动主动)提出提出(做某事做某事)(跟不定式跟不定式)e.g. He offered to lend me his bike. She offered to help me to learn Japanese. (主动主动)拿给拿给, (要要)给予给予(常有较灵活译常有较灵活译法法)。e.g. She offered me her seat. Many people offered their blood. 2. We would like to travel to an exciting place, and we dont mind how far we have to go. 我们想去一个有趣的地方去旅行我们想去一个有趣的地方去旅行, 我们我们不在乎要去多远的地方。不在乎要去多远的地方。 (1) exciting是由动词是由动词 excite 变来的形容变来的形容词词, 我们称之为我们称之为“-ing 型形容词型形容词”; excited也是动词也是动词 excite 变来的形容词，我们变来的形容词，我们 称之为称之为 “ -ed 型形容词型形容词”。 一般情况下，一般情况下，“-ing 型形容词型形容词”有主有主动和进行的含义，是人或物本身所具有动和进行的含义，是人或物本身所具有的品质，如的品质，如 exciting 意为意为“令人兴奋的，令人兴奋的，使人感到有趣的使人感到有趣的”；而；而 “-ed 型形容词型形容词”有被动或已完成的含义，表示由于受到有被动或已完成的含义，表示由于受到了某种影响而产生的结果，如了某种影响而产生的结果，如 excited 表示表示 “感到兴奋的，感到有趣的感到兴奋的，感到有趣的”。e. g. The audience were deeply moved when they saw the moving film Titanic. 看泰坦尼克号这部感人的电影看泰坦尼克号这部感人的电影时，观众们被深深地打动了。时，观众们被深深地打动了。(moved, moving 是由动词是由动词 move 变化变化而来而来) (2) 句中的句中的mind是动词，表示是动词，表示“对对介意介意, 反对反对”，作此意讲时，作此意讲时，mind常用于常用于疑问句或否定句中，后面接名词，副词疑问句或否定句中，后面接名词，副词或动词或动词“-ing形式形式”。e. g. It doesnt matter, I dont mind the heat. 没关系，我不在乎炎热。没关系，我不在乎炎热。 Do you mind my standing here? 你介意我站在这里吗？你介意我站在这里吗？ (3) 句中的句中的have to 表示表示“必须必须, 不得不得不不”。 have to 后面接动词原形后面接动词原形 e. g. My home is far from my school, so I have to get up early every morning. 我家离学校很远，所以我不得不早我家离学校很远，所以我不得不早 晨早起。晨早起。 have to 用于否定句和疑问句时，要根用于否定句和疑问句时，要根据时态加助动词。据时态加助动词。e. g. He doesnt have to do his homework at school. 他不必在学校里做作业。他不必在学校里做作业。 We wont have to go to school tomorrow. 我们明天不必去上学了。我们明天不必去上学了。 辨析：辨析：have to 与与must 在表示在表示“必须必须”这个含义时，这个含义时，have to 和和must很接近，只是很接近，只是must较强调主观看较强调主观看法，法，have to 较强调客观需要。如果是用较强调客观需要。如果是用于指现在，两者很多时候是可以替换的。于指现在，两者很多时候是可以替换的。不过，不过，have to 应用的更为广泛，尤其是应用的更为广泛，尤其是在口语中。另外，在口语中。另外，have to 可用于多种时可用于多种时态，而态，而must只能用于一般现在时。只能用于一般现在时。 e. g. I have to go home early this afternoon. 我今天下午得早回家。我今天下午得早回家。 （强调客观原因）（强调客观原因） We must clean our classroom every day. 我们必须每天打扫教室。我们必须每天打扫教室。 （强调主观看法）（强调主观看法）4. The room needs to be big enough for three people. “adj/adv + enough(for sb)+ to do sth” 意为意为“足以足以”。 “not+ adj/adv+ enough(for sb)+ to do sth” 意为意为“不够不够以至于不能以至于不能”,相当于相当于“too to”。例如：。例如： He is old enough to go to school. He is not old enough to go to school. =He is too young to go to school.5. Wed like to be away for about three weeks. be away意为意为“离开离开”，如加宾语为，如加宾语为be away from,表示一种状态，这种状态表示一种状态，这种状态 可延续一段时间，而可延续一段时间，而leave为短暂性动词，为短暂性动词， 不能与一段时间连用。例如：不能与一段时间连用。例如：(误误) How long has he left? (正正) How long has he been away? (2) 英语中短暂性动词与延续性动词的常用英语中短暂性动词与延续性动词的常用 词转换如下：词转换如下： die be dead leave be away (from) borrow keep marry be married buy has/have join be in/be a member of start, begin be on arrive, get to be here/thereWritingWritingImagine you work for Ace Travel Agency. Write an e-mail message to S.T. Zhang. Tell where you think he or she should go on vacation.3b3bImagine you work for Ace Travel Agency. You want to know what the ideal place for a school trip is. Make a survey using the words from the box and any other words. Then complete the chart.4 4A: Id like to go to Qufu.B: Why Qufu?A: Confucius was born there. Its very educational.an ideal place for a school tripStudent AStudent BStudent CQufu in ShandongThe Great Wall in Beijing The Stone Forest in Yunnanrelaxing exciting educational beautiful cold hot crowded expensiveeducationalcrowdedbeautiful
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