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范县颜村铺乡第一中学导学案 年级：九年级 学科：英语主备人：梁俊响 审核： 授课人： 授课时间： 导学案编号：4 班级 小组： 学生姓名：教师复备或学生笔记栏课题：Topic 1 China has developed rapidly in recent years. Section C 课时： 1 课型：新授学法指导. Aims and demands学习目标:1. 学习新单词及短语: communication, quick, keep in touch with, far away, sort, rapid, progress, make progress, already, succeed2. 进一步学习现在完成时的用法。、学习重点及难点：继续学习现在完成时的用法。Step 1. 导入。Step 2. 自学检测：自学第5、6页的内容，并写出下列英语。1.艰苦的生活条件_2.高大而明亮的楼房_3.有机会干_4.接受良好的教育_5.与保持联系_6.远方的亲戚_7.变得更加高大明亮_8.享受更加多样的业余活动_9.不但而且_10.另外还有_11.变得更加简单而快捷_12.记住过去_13.立足现在_14.展望未来_4.There are more kinds of food and clothes to choose from.点拨：choose from- 从中选择 链接：choose -_(过去式) - _ (名词) 思考：to choose from在句中做_语5. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.链接：succeed(动词)-_(名词)-_(形容词)-_(副词)点拨：succeed in (doing) sth. - 成功地做了某事 拓展：fail (in) sth.- _ / fail to do sth. - _6. What be sb. / sth. like? - 怎么样？(询问人/物本身固有的品质，特征)练习：过去新乡的气候如何？经常刮风。_ 区别：What does sth. / sb. look like? - 看起来怎样？(询问人/物的表象)练习：Tom长得如何？他又高又壮实。_ 区别：How is / are sb. / sth.? - 怎么样？(询问人/物目前的状况)练习： 你妈妈近来怎么样？很好。_ 点拨：sth. happen to sb. / sth. - 某人/物发生某事 拓展：sb. happen to do sth. - 某人(偶然)做某事Step 5.典题训练：练习：a. I _ ( be ) like this since last month.b. He _ (teach) us since I _ (come ) Step3. 问题导学：读1a，回答下面的问题(1) How about Beijings roads in the past?_(2) Could most families get enough food in the past?_(3) Why didnt the children have a chance to go to school?_Step4.精讲点评（在文中划出下面的句子并翻译）1. Usually, a big family were crowed in a small house.点拨：crowd - 拥挤, 挤,聚集(动词)；人群，群众；一群(名词) crowded - 拥挤的(形容词)注意：拥挤的交通不能直译为 crowded traffic, 而是_ traffic2. Life was so hard that people had no time or money to enjoy leisure activities.思考：你能将上句改为tooto形式吗？Life was _ _ _ people _ _ time _ money to enjoy leisure activities.3.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.点拨：since - 从以来 （介词+连词），是使用现在完成时的标志词，上面句子中的since是_词注意：since 后面的时间短语是过去的时间，后面的句子要使用过去时in this school.c. They _ (keep ) in touch with each other since they _ ( meet ) the first time in Beijing.Step6. 归纳小结：Step 7. Homework. Write a passage on “Changes in My Hometown” according to the report above. Eighty words at least.
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