八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

八年级英 语下册第一次月考笔试部分一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( ) 16. Tomb-sweeping Day is coming. Id love to enjoy myself in _ancient town. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 17. Wow, there are so many model cars in your home! Yes, collecting model cars is my brothers_.A. prize B. hobby C. advice D. illness( ) 18. There is a debate competition in Grade 8. That_wonderful. Id like to take part in it. A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. feels( ) 19. Mum, Im_. I will give an English speech in front of my classmates. Dont worry, my dear. Please believe in yourself!A. relaxed B. excited C. sad D. nervous( ) 20. What do you think of Chinas four great works? I have heard of them before, but Ive read_of them.A. both B. none C. neither D. all( ) 21. Have you watched the new movie Kungfu Yoga, Richard? Not yet. But I_it with my cousin this evening.A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. will watch( ) 22. Thomas plans to go to study in England and he is leaving tomorrow.Is that true? He has_told me about it.A. justB. never C. ever D. already( ) 23. Nowadays, Wechat becomes a popular way for people to_lost kids. A. search for B. look after C. take away D. hear from( ) 24. Bad weather! _will the rainy days last? The radio says it will last for at least 2 weeks.A. How often B. How longC. How soon D. How far( ) 25. Could you please take my dog for a walk when I am away?_. I love dogs.A. Im afraid notB. Its a pity C. Good luck D. No problem二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Second ChanceI grew up as a foster（收养的）child from the day I was born. I never really had a biological（有血亲关系的）mother. I never experienced the 26 a mother gives her child. Five years ago, I came to my second foster home. It was a 27 family, but still something pained me deeply. I wasnt her birth child. So I dont allow myself to get close to 28 . I felt “out of place”.In one night, 29 , things changed. I was doing homework while waiting for the family to return home. Feeling so bored, I spent the night alone finding things to keep me 30 . As I was reading a book, I heard the closing of the back door and my foster mom 31 me. I walked into the kitchen where she was holding a childrens book. “I want you to read this book. Its really wonderful!” She said 32 . She handed me the book, I had a quick look at it: The Kissing Hand. I wanted to question her when she 33 me. “Trust me. Youll love it.”It was (a) 34 of a raccoon（浣熊）mom who places a kiss in the palm（手掌）of her childs hand. She wants to let him know if he is 35 , he just needs to put his Kissing Hand to his face. That 36 he can always remember his mom loves him. Later that night, I was sitting on the sofa when 37 mom did something really unexpected. She gently took my hand and put a warm loving 38 in the center of my palm. Then she quietly closed my hand, held it between hers and spoke words that I had 39 to hear for so long. “Whenever you get afraid or sad, dont forget your mom loves you.”As the tears began to form in my eyes, I began to understand. I truly do have a 40 . No, she wasnt biological, but she was mine just the same.( ) 26. A. time B. future C. chance D. love( ) 27. A. small B. warm C. big D. rich( ) 28. A. me B. her C. him D. it( ) 29. A. quickly B. however C. finally D. naturally( ) 30. A. busy B. quiet C. pleased D. comfortable ( ) 31. A. called B. forgot C. found D. invited( ) 32. A. loudly B. angrily C. slowly D. excitedly( ) 33. A. laughed at B. shouted at C. smiled at D. pointed at( ) 34. A. story B. message C. information D. news( ) 35. A. bored B. tired C. afraid D. broken ( ) 36. A. time B. place C. part D. way( ) 37. A. successfully B. immediately C. suddenly D. especially( ) 38. A. book B. hand C. heart D. kiss ( ) 39. A. planned B. needed C. wished D. decided( ) 40. A. mother B. family C. palm D. child 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABritish poet P.B. Shelley once said in his poemOde to the West Wind “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?” Now that the winter has come to an end, so the spring is around the corner. Spring means a season of flowers. Lets pick 4 places for you to take your family to have a nice spring.1. Hangzhou, Zhejiang ProvinceIf you live in the eastern China, one of the ideal places to go is the West Lake in Hangzhou, the heaven-like place in China.2. Wuhan, Hubei ProvinceAs one of the most beautiful universities in China, Wuhan University is a must-go place for flower-lovers.3. Garze County, Sichuan ProvinceIf you are living in or decide to travel to the southwestern partof China, the Garze County is a good place to go. You can keep away from the noise and enjoy the beauty of rhododendrons (杜鹃花).4. Nanjing, Jiangsu ProvinceNanjing is a historic cultural city in China and has won the heartsof many scholars（学者）and men of letters. The flowers here are worth watching.( ) 41. As a flower lover, you can go to_to study. A. Zhejiang University B. Nanjing University C. Wuhan University D. Beijing University ( ) 42. If you would like to go to a quiet place for a trip, you can go to_. A. Nanjing B. Hangzhou C. Wuhan D. Garze County( ) 43. You can probably read this passage in the_part of a magazine. A. movie B. travel C. science D. sports BThis cute little rabbit named Miffy is one of the most popular rabbits in the world. You may see her everywhere, on things like pens, notebooks and toys.Miffy first appeared as a cartoon character for a childrens book by Dutch artist Dick Bruna in 1955. However, on Feb. 16, 2017, Bruna left her forever. He died at the age of 89 in his hometown of Utrecht in the Netherlands (荷兰). The idea of Miffy was born when Bruna was having a holiday with his family in a seaside house. He saw a rabbit jumping around and it caught the attention of his baby son. So the artist made up a bedtime story about the rabbit for his son every night. Later he drew the stories into cartoon books.Since then Miffy has become a friend of kids around the world. But what makes Miffy so popular? Probably it is because of the way Bruna drew it. He only used a few strong lines and several bright colors in his drawings. Miffy only has two dots (圆点) as eyes and a cross as a mouth. Even when she cries she only has one tear, because one drop is enough to show Miffys sadness. Miffy is just like a little girl, simple, quiet and sometimes a little shy. But she is always open to new experiences.The best place for all Miffy lovers is the Miffy Museum. It is like a small world. There you can find Miffys house and her everyday experiences, such as going to the doctor and going to the zoo. You can walk into the world of Miffy and her friends.( ) 44. Miffy is_years old now. A. 34 B. 55 C. 62 D. 89( ) 45. Which can describe the correct order of Miffys birth according to Paragraph 2? Bruna made up a bedtime story about Miffy. Brunas baby son saw a rabbit. Bruna drew a cartoon books about Miffy. A rabbit jumped around the seaside house.A. B. C. D. ( ) 46. Miffy becomes so popular possibly because_. A. children can see it everywhere B. she has one tear when she is sad C. Bruna draws her in a simple way D. she enjoys having new experiences( ) 47. The best title of the passage can be_. A. Bruna, Father of Miffy B. Miffy, a friend of kids C. Netherlands, the birthplace of cartoons D. Miffy Museum, a small world of Miffy CAs a 12-year-old girl, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. It was the “in” thing at that time and I found every girl had one except me. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials (姓名首字母) in it. I was in heaven.This ring became more special because it was the only thing I would never lose. My ring was always new, even when there was a big fire that burned out (烧毁) almost everything earlier that year.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before going to bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and looked for it everywhere. But it seemed to have disappeared. Finally, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.Years passed, and later I moved twice. I was visiting my parents when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasnt my birthday. It was not Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving days either. Mum noticed my questioning look. “Youll recognize this one,” she said, smiling.Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who bought our house decided to make some changes about the house. When they moved my old bed, they found the ring in the corner. As it had my initials in it, they realized who had the ring. They asked someone to clean it up carefully before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.( ) 48. The underlined word in in the first paragraph probably means “_”. A. 流行的 B. 内在的 C. 实用的 D. 环保的 ( ) 49. The writer got the ring back on_. A. her birthday B. on EasterC. on Christmas D. on a common day( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The ring was lost in the evening.B. The writers family moved several times. C. The writer never stopped looking for her ring. D. The new house owner cleaned up the writers ring.51. What do you think of the family who bought the writers house? _ _.DHow many calories (卡路里) are there in every meal you eat? That seems like a difficult question to answer. But students at Aitkin High School in the United States can easily answer it now. They put what they eat into an online calorie counter (计算器). It quickly tells how many calories there are in their meals.In fact, this is part of the schools health class. It is about heart health, nutrition (营养), and fitness. Students can learn basic knowledge about fats, proteins (蛋白质), calories and sugar. Students can also learn how to balance calories in and out. They will know what happens when the balance isnt there. “The online calorie counter can help you make healthy choices. Making one healthy eating decision can really make a difference,” Adam Carlson, the teacher of the class, told local newspaper Aitkin Independent Age.They also talk about good ways to burn calories in the gym. According to Carlson, the gym is a great place to burn calories and get stronger. But it doesnt work for everyone. So they try to find different ways to exercise. “Im trying hard to teach the students that doing exercise can be fun but hard, and doesnt need to take hours out of the day, but you should keep on doing it for a long time,” she said.The class has changed students. “I am now watching what I am eating and pay attention to the food labels (标签),” said seventh-grader Karena Burgstaler. Another student James Erickson began to pay attention to how much sugar he eats because it was almost over his daily calorie intake goal. ( ) 52. The passage begins with a question to_. A. interest the reader B. ask for help C. tell a story D. make a plan( ) 53. Adam Carlson thought it was important to_. A. know how to use the counter B. choose healthy food to eat C. know what happens at school D. spend much time on exercise( ) 54. Who might be interested in burning calories in the gym? A. David, a worker, is busy day and night. B. Kathy, a student, is afraid of something hard. C. Tom, a teacher, comes back home at 10 every night. D. Linda, a dancer, likes to do something interesting. 55. Why does the writer give the two examples in Paragraph 4? _ _.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。perhaps active stranger miss since56. Dont talk to online, because it may be dangerous.57. Ive always wanted to be a scientist I was a child.58. My sister is the student in her class. She likes to take part in all kinds of games.59. Wheres my mobile phone? I havent found it yet. you left it in your room.60. Will you your teachers and classmates when you leave your school in 2018?B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。My grandfather was born in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Ruian, China. At the age of 14, he went to 61 （法国）to make a living. He was the 62 （第一）person in his village to go abroad. When he 63 （到达）Paris, he realized it was 64 （不可能的）for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little French. He wanted to go to a language school but he couldnt 65 （支付）it. Later, he worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. Slowly, he improved his French by 66 （交流）with others. He was so hard-working that his boss was pleased with him. So he sent my grandfather to a local school and he 67 （进入）a big company at the age of 24. Life became 68 （更容易的）.My grandfather kept working hard and finally made his 69 （梦想）come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned from my grandfather. I am really 70 （感到自豪的）of him. Now our family live in Paris happily.五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）71.假如21世纪报正在举行以”最难忘的旅行经历”为主题的征文活动，请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语给该报写一篇征文，介绍你的雁荡之旅。Activities climb the Yandang Mountain enjoy the local dishes Special experience get wet in the rain catch a coldTraveling advice要求：（1）短文必须包含表格所有信息，并可适当扩展；（2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；（3）文本长度：110词左右。An Unforgettable Travel Experience I have travelled a lot, but the trip to Yandang Mountain is one of the most unforgettable. _参考答案一、听力部分1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 BBCBA二、单项选择16-20 BBADB 21-25 DBABD 三、完形填空 26-30 DBBBA 31-35ADCAC 36-40 DCDCA四、阅读理解41-43 CDB 44-47 CBCB 48-50 ADB 51. I think the family are kind and warm-hearted. 52-54 ABD 55. The writer gives the two examples to show the class is helpful to them. 或 Because the writer wants to show the class has changed the students.五、词汇运用 56. strangers 57. since 58. most active 59. Perhaps 60. miss 61. France 62. first 63. reached 64. impossible 65. afford 66. communicating/ talking 67. entered 68. easier 69. dream 70. proud六、书面表达采分点满分可给分值1.内容充实，覆盖要点（内容、要点）545描述所有信息，内容合理、丰富23描述了大部分信息，内容比较合理1描述了小部分信息，内容不合理0没有作答或描述内容与主题无关2.用词适切，语法正确，句型多样（词汇、语法、句型）55用词适切，句型变化多样且有效，完全或基本没有语言错误34用词基本适切，句型较为单一，有少量语言错误但不影响理解12有较多语言错误，一定程度上影响理解0有大量语言错误，影响了理解3.结构紧凑，意思连贯（语意、连词、指代）323行文连贯，连接词使用适当，指代清晰1行文不够连贯，连接词使用不够恰当，指代不够清晰0没有连贯的意识4.书写规范，词数适宜（标点符号、大小写、词数）22大小写、标点正确，词数达标，书写规范整洁1大小写、标点有部分错误，词数达标，书写尚可辨认0大小写、标点错误较多，语言应用不规范，词数严重不足，书写难以辨认