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非谓语动词作定语Parti doing 作定语一、引入a sleeping boya singing birdthe burning housethe rising sundoing做定语表示动作的正在进行I know the man standing under a tree.The girl reading a book is my friend.doing做定语与被修饰词为主动关系，表示动作正在进行。【小结】doing形式做定语的位置：单个动词ing形式做定语，常放在被修饰词前做前置定语;动词ing 形式的短语做定语，常放在被修饰词后做后置定语。(单前多后)doing形式做定语时与被修饰词为，表示动作“【解题步骤】1. 判断是谓语还是非谓语判断非谓语做定语2. 判断被修饰词和非谓语的主被动关系【练一练】1. The manto the teacher is Li Lei.A.talksB.is talkingC.talkedD.talking2. The wild flowers looked like a so代 orange blanketthe desert.A. covering B. coveredC. cover D. to cover3. Thewaiter came up to us and said, You are welcome.A. smilingB.smiled C.smile D.to smile4. He is a student(work) hard at the library.5. The girl(sit) at the back of the classroom is my best friend.6. Anybody(swim) in the pool will be fined.7. 学走路的小孩常常摔跤。8. 一位写小说的青年昨天来向我们作报告。9. 坐在我旁边的姑娘是我表妹。Part 2 done作定语一、讲解a closed doora broken windowa polluted rivera trained nurse.与被修饰名词为被动关系Do you know the women sent to hospital yesterday?I don t like the novel written by Mary.This is a bridge built in 1939.与被修饰词为被动关系，表示动作己经完成【小结】done形式做定语的位置：单个done形式做定语，常放在被修饰词前做前置定语；done形 式的短语做定语，常放在被修饰词后做后置定语。(单前多后),表示动作,表示动作,done形式做定语时与被修饰词为【解题步骤】1. 判断是谓语还是非谓语判断非谓语做定语2. 判断被修饰词和非谓语的主被动关系【练一练】(1) The girl caught sight of the flowers by her mother.A.buying B. boughtC.were bought D.to buyMost of the artiststo the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.were invited D. invitingThe first textbooksfor teaching English came out in the 16th century.A.writingB.to write C.written D.were writtenThe paintingsfrom the National Gallery last week have been found.A.stealing B. to stealC. stolen D. were stolenthe right kind of training, these young men may grow into the top-class footballplayers.A. Giving B. Given C. To give D. Having givenLast night, John attended a TV program(host) by his best friend.(2) The machine(produce) last year are very expensive.【对比】,被动完成.,被动完成.doing与done做定语的区别doing主动进行 done 【练项1. English is different from English in many ways.A. Spoken; written B. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingSpeak; write2. The visiting professor was interested in the teaching methodsA. Use3 .The producercomesour shop for quality.The room5.The boy _B.to use regularly to problems, except for aC. usingcollect the camerasbookshelfD.in the classroom.D.used(return) tois empty_(name) Tom was hurt in the car accident.(stand) in one corner.
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