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人教版英语精品资料（精修版）第三册第二单元第四课时阅读导学案 编号3BOOK3 Unit 2 Healthy eatingCome and eat here (1) Learning about Language (2)教师寄语：No cross, no crown.(不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹)Learning Aims学习目标1. study the language points to grasp and use them freely2. Understand the language points and uses them freely3. Train Ss ability of making a thorough enquiry.Step1.Leading in (Read the words and expressions in class with passion.)Step2. Learn the words and expressions by yourselves.1. lie n. tell a lie/lies 撒谎 a white lie _v. lie to sb. 对某人撒谎Its not right to tell a lie.He told her a white lie so as not to hurt her feelings.It was obvious that he was lying.动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词lie说谎liedliedlyinglie躺，卧laylainlyinglay下蛋; 放置laidlaidlaying【现学现用】用上面动词的适当形式填空。1) Dont believe him. He is _to you.2) He _ on the grass, enjoying the sunshine.3) He _ his coat on the bed and left the room.4) The hen has already _100 eggs.5 ) The boy _ on the ground _that he _the book on the table.A .lied; lied; laid B. lying; lied; laid C. who lied; lay; lay D. lying; laid; lay2. discount n.折扣 v. 打折at a discount 以折扣价 at a discount of 以的折扣价All the goods in the shop are being sold at a discount of 50%.The store discounts all its slow-selling goods.【联想记忆】bargain n.v. bargain with sb. about sth.【现学现用】翻译他以八折买下了这双新鞋。_3. strengthstrength un. 力气,力量；cn. 长处,优势He doesnt have enough strength to lift the box.We should know our weaknesses as well as strengths.【区别】power能量wind/water power; 权力 come into power; 能力in/beyond ones power ; 力量the power of natureIt is beyond my power to do the work.force武力，暴力 by force使用武力【现学现用】根据句子意思用strength，power，force的适当形式填空。1). I will do everything in my _ to help you.2). We can use the _ of the wind to make electricity.3). He used all his _ to lift the heavy box.4). The soldiers took the prisoners away by _.4. win back 赢回；重新获得The shop is taking measures to win his customers back.【拓展】win the first prize, win the game/match, win the election【现学现用】翻译你一旦违背诺言，将永远不能赢回她的信任。_5. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作_She sat on the chair reading a newspaper. (表伴随)Walking in the street, she met her old friend. (表时间)Seeing no body at home, she decided to eat outside. (表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground. (表结果)【现学现用】翻译昨晚我和老公躺在草地上看星星。_6. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.ought to 1)表示一种道义上的责任，应该You ought to study hard to get a high mark.2) ought to have done=should have done表示本应该做却没有做You ought to have come yesterday.【现学现用】翻译1）她应该更好地照顾这些小孩。 2）你本不应该告诉她真相。 7. Nothing could have been better. 比较级与否定词连用表示_。= All his food could have been the best.What a wonderful film! I have never seen a better film.No singing star is more popular with the young than her.【现学现用】翻译没有人比你唱得更好了。_.Step3. Checking the answer to the questionsStep4. DiscussingDiscuss the problems you have in your group.Step5. Presenting and evaluatingRaise your questions and dealing with them together.Step6. TestingChoose the best answer.1. She has known that you didnt tell her the truth. Its necessary for you to _ her trust.A.win back B.win out C.win through D. get over2. She looks very happy. She _have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. could C. must D. might3.Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _before.A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one4. the house on fire, he dialed 119. A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen5. If you are _about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson.A. interested B. anxious C. upset D. curious6. He always tells _lies. To tell you _truth, I dont believe what he said at all.A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /7. She _down her book and _in bed.A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. lay; lay D. laid; laid8. To regain their _after a hard game, the players lay on the grass.A. force B. energy C. power D. health9. He tried his best to _her needs, but she was still not_. In fact, what he did was not_.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied10. My brother is on a special _ to lose _weight.A. food; / B. food; his C. diet; / D. diet; his11. My mother bought a new skirt for me at a _ yesterday.A. discount B. bargain C. pay D. cost12. The boy lost his _and fell off his bicycle.A. balance B. strength C. power D. way13. I know your brother is a man with great _.Can he move the heavy stone?A. power B. strength C. force D. energy14. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _and weaknesses.A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values15. Why are you tired _climbing mountains?When I was a child, I was too tired _climbing mountains because I lived in a remote mountainous village.A. of; of B. of; with C. with; of D. with; with16. He was so lucky to _only a fine for such a serious mistake.A. get over B. get out of C. get through D. get away with情态动词专练从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. I dont really like James. Why did you invite him?Dont worry. He _ come. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were. (北京 2011)A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not2. I _ worry about my weekend I always have my plans ready before it comes. (上海2011)A. cant B. mustnt C. darent D. neednt3. Hows your new babysitter?We _ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. (浙江2011)A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt4. You _ buy a gift, but you can if you want to. (湖南2010)A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to5. May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you _. You read it here. (陕西2010)A. may not B. wont C. neednt D. mustnt6. I _ have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams. (山东2010)A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt7. Mark _ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. (天津2010)A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt8. When I was young, I was told that I _ play with matches. (上海2008春)A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. darent9. What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?Well, it _ be big thats not important. (陕西2008)A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont10. What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. (重庆2007)A. dont have to B. oughtnt to C. mustnt D. cant11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we _ go to work tomorrow. (上海2007春)A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt12. Some aspects of a pilots job _ be boring, and pilots often _ work atinconvenient hours. (湖南2006)A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must13. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _be rather cold sometimes.A. must B. can C. should D. would14. You _ be hungry already - you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt15. John promised his doctor he _ not smoke. And he has never smoked ever since.A. might B. should C. could D. would16. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ better.A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done17. Liza _ well not want to go on the trip - she hates traveling.A. will B. can C. must D. may18. She _ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt19. I cant find my purse anywhere. You _ have lost it while shopping.A. may B. can C. should D. would20. Im sorry. I _ at you the other day.Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shoutedC. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted
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