资源描述
人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 2 The Olympic GamesWarming up and ReadingStep 1 Think about the following questions about common sense 1. The five interlocking（紧密相扣的）rings stand for friendship of five continents. What are they? _ Asia, Europe, Africa, America, Oceania2. 2008 Olympic mascot _ Fuwa3. 2008 Olympic national stadium (体育场) _ Birds Nest4. Olympic medals _ _ _ 5. How many kinds of the Olympic Games are there in the world? How often are they held? _ over 250 sports, every four years6. How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? _ only Greece7. Who was Chinas first gold medal winner and for what event（体育项目）? _ Xu Haifeng8. How many names of the sports items do you know? _ 9. How many gold medals did China get in the 2004 Athens Olympics? BA. 28 B. 32 C. 29 10. How many gold medals did China get in the 29th Olympic Games? B A. 50 B. 51 C. 41 D. 40 11. Which city is the host city of the first Olympics? _ AthensWhat about the next Olympics? _ Paris12. Whats the motto of the Olympic Games？_ Swifter, Higher, Stronger What is the slogan (口号) of the Olympic Games of 2008? _ One world, one dream.Step 2 Skimming What are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ( ) the ancient Olympic Games ( ) the modern Olympic Games ( ) good & bad effects of the OG ( ) the similarities between them ( ) the difference between them Step 3 Scanning for detailed information 1. Where do all the competitors live? BA. A hotel B. A special village C. A restaurant D. A place hired by competitors 2. Which of the following is included in the Winter Olympic Games? AA. Skiing and ice skating B. Running and races C. Horse riding D. Swimming 3. Why do so many countries want to host the Olympic Games? BA. To run faster, jump higher and throw further. B. To get a great honor. C. To make the country famous. D. To make money. 4. Why does Pausanias think people may be competing for money in the modernOlympic Games? CA. Because the winner can get medals. B. Because the winner can be awarded lots of money by their own countries. C. Because the olive wreaths have been replaced by medals. D. Because medals are made of gold. Step 4 Fill in the form Fill in the form about the similarities and differences between ancient and modern Olympics. What are the similarities? How often Both are held _. Purpose Both are held not for _ but for honor. Belief They re the same: _, _, _. Competitors _ are allowed to take part in both ancient and modern Olympics. EventsSome events are the same, such as _, _, _ shooting and throwing. every four years; money; Swifter, Higher and Stronger; Men; running race, swimming, sailingWhat are the differences? Ancient Olympics Modern Olympics Types of Games Only one set Two main sets of Games The Winter and the Summer OlympicsHost countryOnly Greeceany country who wins the competitionCompetitors no women or slaves could take part anyone can take part if they reach the standardPrize an olive wreathmendalsEvents fewermore than 250 eventsStep 5 Summary of the interview The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world, which include two kinds, the _ and the _ Olympics. Both of them are _ every _ _. All countries can take part if their athletes reached the _ to the games. Women are not only _ to join in but playing a very _ role. A _ _ is built for the competitors to live in, some _ for competitions, a large swimming pool, a _ as well as seats for those who watch the games. Its a great _ to host the Olympic Games. The Olive wreath has been _ by medals. But its still about being able to run _, jump _ and throw _. Winter, Summer, held, four years, standard, allowed, important, special village, stadiums, gymnasium, honor, replaced, swifter, higher, strongerStep 6 Discussion: Why are there benefits for China to hold the Olympic Games? _ Learning about language学习目标：1. Be able to read the words and expressions correctly. 2. Master the words and expressions appearing in the studying paper.学习重点：The word formation学习难点：The usage of some key words and expressions.预习案. 朗读单词词组 （A级）Read by yourself.Turn to your partners to make sure the pronunciations (Read to your partners. help to check the pronunciation each other.). 根据释义写出单词 _ n.志愿者adj. 自愿的 _ vt. 主办；招待 n. 主人 _ n. 座右铭；格言警句 _ vt. 应受（报答或惩罚）；值得Keys: volunteer, host, motto, deserve探究案1. take part in (正式) + 运动/ 罢工/ 运动会/ 战争/游戏/ 试验/ 谈话(不可用被动语态）join (非正式)+ 团体, 活动成为一员+ 参军/ 入党/ 入团join in (正在进行的活动, 有时=take part in )attend (= be present at出席) 参加（会议、听课、报告等）e.g. Last weekend I attended a wedding. Today women are now taking an active part in social activities.Would you like to join us in our game.His brother joined the army last year.2. bargain vi. 讨价还价 n. 便宜货bargain with sb for sth（和某人就某事）讨价还价e.g. I bargained with him for the house. 我和他就这个房子讨价还价。The car was a bargain at that price. 那辆车的价格真便宜。检测案II. Complete the passage with the words below. (D级) athlete admitted compete responsibility olive wreath homeland Helena was a great _ in the 5000- meter running race. She had won many prizes and wanted to _ in the Olympic Games. So she practised hard every day in order to be _ as a competitor. It didnt take her long to reach the standard for entering the Olympic Games. This made Helena eager to win a gold medal for herself and her _. Unfortunately during the final, she was in front in her race when another competitor pushed her on purpose so that she fell down. Poor Helena lost her chance of a medal but the other woman had to take _ for breaking the rules. The judges felt sorry for Helena and gave her a special prize of an _ instead.Keys: athlete, compete, admitted, homeland, responsibility, olive wreathGrammar (1) -The Future Passive Voice学习目标：By the end of this class, the students will be able tol Make sense of the situation where the Future Passive Voice should be used and its structure.l Modify somebody or something with the Future Passive Voice either in written or oral work. 预习案Read the article to find the body of the structure of the passive.A Notice of Swimmers RulesSwimmers are required to observe the following rules. Anyone breaking the rules will be punished by a fine of 5-200 yuan. (1) Nobody is allowed to swim out of the red line. (2) Swimming suits, life buoys, sunshades, chairs borrowed from here are not to be spoiled or taken away. (3) No littering. (4) Swimmers must get out of water before 6 p.m. . (5) Fishing is not allowed here. The Seaside Police Station 探究案：1. Discovering the grammar rulesTranslate or change the sentences below (pair work) The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads. _ 北京人民将会种更多的书，修建更多条路。 They will pay more to the athletes._ the athletes.more will be paid to They will encourage children to take more exercise. Children _ take more exercises. will be encouraged to2. Discovering the structure (group work)With teachers illustrations, students try to sum up the structures of the Future Passive Voice.1将来时的被动语态表示: 动作发生在将来. 强调动作的承受者,或不能或无须提及动作的执行者.2. 将来时的被动语态由”shall / will be +过去分词”或 “be going to be +过去分词”构成.3. 否定句: not 置于 shall /will 之后4. 疑问句式: 疑问词 + will /shall + 主语 + be +过去分词3. Learn more about the Future Passive Voice (group work)Some old buildings are going to be put down The 29th Olympic Games is to be held in Beijing in 2008 The workers will get paid before the end of December These trees are not going to be cut downAre these trees going to be cut down？Yes，they are The machines are not to be repaired tonightAre they to be repaired tomorrow？Yes, they are 表示将来意义的被动结构还有：1_；2_；be to be done, will get+过去分词检测案：Ss finish the rules for the Olympic Games on page 13 and exercise2 on page50.Grammar (2)学习目标：By the end of this class, the students will be able todo the future study about the Future Passive Voice by themselves.预习案 将以下句子改成被动语态1. She often waters the flowers every morning._The flowers are often watered every morning. 2. He invites me to the party._I am invited to the party. 将来时的被动语态(will/shall/be going to + be done)3. We will send him there tomorrow._He will be sent there tomorrow. 4. The rabbits will eat the carrots._The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.探究案单选 1. The Chinese food _ to be the healthiest in the world. A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. has considered 2. John _, for he went swimming yesterday without permission.A. would punished B. had punished C. punished D. was punished3. The work _ soon.A. will be finished B. has been finished C. will finish D. finishes4. All those old buildings _ down tomorrow.A. will be knocked B. will knock C. will have knocked D. knock5. The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher. A. cross B. be crossing C. be crossed by D. cross by 6. It is said that a new robot _ by him in a few days.A. designed B. has been designed C. will be designed D. will have been designed7. I _ if I finish the work within one day. A. shall be praised B. would praise C. will praise D. praise8. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose9. The water will be further polluted unless some measures _. A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. had been taken10. These films _ until tomorrow morning.A. cant develop B. arent developing C. wont be developed D. wont developKeys: CDAAC CABBC检测案句子翻译1. 这项工作很快就完成了。_The work will be finished very soon. 2. 这部新电影将在下周四上映。_The film will be put up next Thursday. 3. 如果我们违反规定，我们将要受到惩罚。_We will be punished if we break the rule. 4. 这条裙子太漂亮了! 会有很多女孩儿喜欢的！_The skirt will be liked by many girls for it is very beautiful. 5. 这个问题将在明天的会议上被讨论。_The problem will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. 改错1. A new dress will buy for me next week._will buy 改为will be bought2. The factory is built next year._is built 改为is going to be built3. The trees are going to transplant in April._Transplant改为be transplanted 4. If I will be invited to the dinner, I will be quite happy._will be改为 amReading IIThe story of AtlantaTeaching Aims and Demands: Read the story and Write the ending of the story Teaching importance: try to find the information in a short time Teaching difficulties: how to write the ending of the story Teaching methods: discussion, read and write Teaching aids: multimedia预习案Read the text again and then answer the questions below.(1) Who was Atlanta? Atlanta was _. a Greek princess(2) What was she good at?She was good at _. running(3) What are Atlantas rules?When a man says he wants to _ me, I will run _ him. If he cannot run _ fast _ me, he will be _. No one will be _. Keys：marry, against, asas, killed, pardoned (4) What did Hippomenes think of the men who competed against Atlanta at first?He thought that these men were so _. foolish(5) What did the Greek Goddess of Love advise Hippomenes to do?Throw an _ in front of Atlanta when she is running _. When she stops to _ it up, you will be able to run past her and win.Keys: apple, past, pick探究案1. marry 结婚, 嫁, 娶 A marry B (vt.)Mary married a rich Frenchman last year.marry A（to B ）和A结婚（把A嫁给B）He married both his daughters to rich businessmen.A get/ be married (to B) 和结婚/已婚She has been married for two years.n. marriage翻译：1) 他直到五十岁才结婚。2) Joan就要和John结婚了。3) Smith和Jean结婚十年了。Keys: He didnt marry until he was 50 years old. Joan and John are getting married very soon. Smith and Jean have gotten married for ten years.单选：The girl was so proud that she wouldnt _ an ordinary man.A. marry with B. marry C. get married D. marry toB 2. amazed= surprised be amazed at sth be amazed to do sth be amazed thate.g. I was amazed at Zhang Zhans death.I was amazed to hear about his death.I was amazed that he had passed away.amazing = surprising 令人惊奇的3. promisepromise sthe.g. He promised a gift for my birthday.promise sb sthe.g. He promised me a gift for my birthday.promise (sb) to do sthe.g. He promised to buy me a mp3.promise sb thate.g. He promised that he would buy me a mp3.检测案Retelling (1) Sth. about Atlanta:Atlanta, a very beautiful Greek _, ran the fastest in Greece, but she was not _ to take part in the Olympic Games. She was angry and decided not to _ anyone who could not run faster than her. She made a _ with her father and made her _ that if a man wanted to _ her, she would run against him. If he could not run as _ as her, he would be _. Retelling (2) Sth. about Hippomenes:Hippomenes decided to marry Atlanta after he saw her. And he went to ask the Greek Goddess of Love for _. She promised to help him and _ him three golden apples. She told him to _ an apple in front of Atlanta when she was _ fast. When she stopped to _ it up, he would be able to run _ her and win. Hippomenes took the apples, went to the King and told him that he wanted to marry Atlanta.Keys： princess, allowed, marry, bargain, rule, marry, fast, killedhelp, gave, throw, running, pick, past,
展开阅读全文