江苏省徐州市高中英语选修六M6 U1Grammar学案精修版

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外研版英语精品资料(精修版)M6 U1 Grammar 非谓语动词 编写人 审核人 Teaching aims1.To make students grasp the grammar2.To consolidate the usage of it by doing some exercises.I 基本概念 非谓语动词是指不充当谓语而做其他句子成分的动词。非谓语动词包括不定式(to do)、动名词(ing)、现在分词(ing)与过去分词(ed)。 形式对比项目动词不定式(to do)动名词(doing)现在分词(doing)过去分词(done)意义相当于名词、形容词、副词,往往有将来意味相当于名词,指经常性、习惯性的动作相当于形容词、副词,往往有现在意味相当于形容词、副词,本身兼有被动、完成意义充当句子成分主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语、状语主语、宾语、表语、定语表语、宾补、定语、状语表语、宾补、定语、状语形式 主动一般式 to do doingdoingdone被动式 to be done being donebeing done无主动完成式 to have done having donehaving done无被动完成式to have been done having been donehaving been done无否定式在上述各种非谓语动词形式之前直接加not 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(体会其用法)1. It is no use _ over spilt milk. (cry)2. Its necessary for me _how to use a computer. (know)3. Its no good _ about it. (worry)4.He asked _ to work in Tibet. 他请求被派往西藏工作。(send)5.He refused _the job. 他拒绝接受这个工作。( accept)6.Would you mind my/me_the window? (open) 你介意我开窗吗?7.(1)I remember_ the lights in the classroom. (turn off)(2)Please remember _ the lights when you leave the classroom. ( turn off)8.(1)We regret _ the farm. 我们后悔卖掉了农场。(sell)(2)I regret_ you that your father is ill. 很遗憾告诉你,你爸爸病了。(tell)9. I usually prefer _ to singing, but today I prefer to _.( dance, sing)我平时喜欢跳舞胜过唱歌,但今天我想唱歌。10.We don t allow _ here. 在这儿我们不允许吸烟。(smoke) We dont allow students_. 我们不允许学生吸烟。( smoke)11.These flowers need _.这些花儿需要浇水了。= These flowers need _. ( water)12.They deserved_. 他们值得表扬。( praise)= They deserved_. 13.(1)The building _(build)next year will be a new school.(2) The building _ (build) now will be a new school. (3) The building _ (build) last year is a new school now.(4) This is the first school _ (build) in this area. 14. I have some letters _ (write).15. The man _ (perform) on the stage is a famous comedian.16. John took many photos of leaves _ (fall) on the ground.17. In 1975, George Burns acted in a film _ (call) “The Sunshine Boys”18. The underground system _ (build) in the city will be open next year.19. Tom is often the first one _ (arrive) at school.二、单选(仔细回顾非谓语动词的用法,认真选择正确答案。)1. The way my father thought of enough money was to sell the horse and the house.A. getting B. to get C. got D. to getting2. -Id like to learn more about the Doha Asian Games.-Better try the CCTV website, and you are likely the information in no time.A.to visit; to get B.to visit; getting C.visiting; to getD.visiting; getting3. Dont be discouraged . _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken4. I really regret _a lie to you, but at that time, I had no choice but_.Ato tell, do so Btelling, to do so Ctell, to do soDtelling, do so5. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams. A. remindingB. to remindC. reminded D. remind 6. The news he looked forward to .A. came at last B. coming at least C. coming last D. have come recently7. The largest collection, _in England, was one of about 200 000 silver pennies.A. to be found B. has found C. being found D. ever found8. I found an old pot _ in the ground.A. buried B. being buried C. burying D. to be buried9._ the right decisions _ the future is probably the most important thing well ever do in our lives.A. Making; concerned B. Make; concerningC. To make; concerned D. Making; concerning10. The new engine _ right now will be used to be fixed in the new type of airplane soon.A. to be experimented onB. being experimented onC. having been experimented onD. experimented on11. Rose found her toy bear _ under the chair.A. hiding B. to hide C. having hidden D. hidden12. When passing me, he pretended _ me. A. to see B. not having seen C. to have not seen D. not to have seen
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