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外研版英语精品资料（精修版） M6 U1 Project (1) The invisible bench Learning aims：1.Understand what the play is about2. Learn how to cooperate as a team and how to fulfill each part of the work. 3. Learn the usage of some important pointsStep 1.Read the first play and try to ask the following questions: 1.Is there a bench in the courtyard? _ 2.How many characters are there in the play? What are they?_ 3.What does the word invisible mean? _ 4. Is this a comedy? Why or why not? -_Step2 Discussion :If we want to put on this short play, what should we prepare?Script-Director ; Actors and _(the cast); Stage (lights ,microphones)Step 3. Key points in the play.1.舞台的另一侧 _2.加入某人_3.挪动一下 _ 4.给腾出地方_5.好像 _ 6.那儿发生什么事了？_7.看起来生气 _ 8.跌倒，栽倒 _Step 4 The usage of some key points1. Maybe here? (“sits” as if there is a bench) (L3-4)Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony) (L9)一、as if 从句的作用 1 在look, seem 等系动词后引导表语从句。如： She looks as if she were ten years younger 她看起来好像年轻了十岁。 It seems as if_ 看来我们队要胜了。 2 引导方式状语从句。如： She loves the boy as if she were his mother 她爱这男孩，就好像她是他的母亲一样。 The child talked to us as if_ 那孩子跟我们谈起话来，像个成年人似的。 二、as if 还可用于省略句中 如果as if 引导的从句是“主语系动词”结构，可省略主语和系动词，这样as if 后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词（短语）、介词短语或分词。如： He acts as if （he was） a fool 他做事像个傻子。 Tom raised his hands as if （he was going） to say something 汤姆举起手好像要说什么。 She left the room hurriedly as if （she was）angry 她匆忙离开房间好像生气的样子。 三、as if 从句的语气及时态 as if 从句用陈述语气的情况。 当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时。如：He talks as if he is drunk 从他谈话的样子来看他是醉了。It sounds as if_ 听起来像是在下雨。2 as if 从句用虚拟语气的情况。 当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下： （1）如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。如： You look as if you didn t care 你看上去好像并不在乎。 He talks as if_ 他说话的样子，好像他知道她在哪里似的。 （2）从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had过去分词”。如：The girl listened as if she had been turned to stone He talks about Rome as if_ 他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。 （3）从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“wouldcouldmight动词原形”。如： He opened his mouth as if he would say something 他张开嘴好像要说什么。 It looks as if_ 看来好像要下雪了。2.Mike looks annoyed.(page 14) 迈克看起来生气了。adj. annoyed=angry 用法：be annoyed with sb / be annoyed at sth / be annoyed to do /be annnoyed that-clause1）I was so annoyed_ him for turning up late.2）He was annoyed _the way she tried to take over the whole meeting.My parents were rather annoyed (that) I hadnt told them about the accident.She was annoyed_(discover) that her husband had taken her car keys.(拓展) annoying (adj.)_ annoy (v.)_ annoyance (n.) _Its really _ when a train is late and theres no explanation.Tim really _me in the meeting this morning.Im sorry - is my cough(咳嗽)_ you?3.-(Do you) Mind if I sit down? -Not at all.Please do.(L21-23) 基本句型结构 Do you mind if sb do/does sth ？(语气直率) Would you mind if sb did sth？（语气较委婉）答语：Not at all.(同意) / I am sorry./Im afraid./(Youd) Better not（不同意，反对） 1）-Do you mind if I _ (open) that door? -Not at all, please. 2）-Would you mind if I _(smoke)? -Im sorry, but its not allowed. 作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。 如： Would you mind my/me _ (close) the window? 注意：Do (Would) you mind doing sth.? 这一句型通常用来表示请他人做某事，常译为可否请你做.或劳驾你做.，多用Would开头，用Do的情况较少。 Would you mind _for the patient? 请你给这位病人让点儿地方出来行吗？ 其答语与前面的Do (Would) you mind if.句型的答语相同。Multiple-choice1.You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _. A unavoidable B invisible C inaccessible D unavailable2. 1) He did not _the meeting yesterday.2) Will you _us for dinner/in the discussion ? A.join B. join in 3) Ill persuade him to _ our club C. attend D take part 4) He never_ the usual sports of the boys.3. Do you mind if I smoke here? _.Look at the sign No smokingover thereA.Not at all B.Better not C.Of course not D.It doesnt matter4. Which of the following is wrong ?A.Thank you for inviting me. B. Thank you to invite me C. Thanks to you for inviting me D.Thank you for your invitation.
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