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New words nearly 将近，接近ruler 统治者 remain 保留；停留 smell 发出.的气味；闻到；气味 national民族的；国家的 doubt 疑问；疑惑；怀疑 fridge 冰箱 low 低的；矮的 somebody某人；重要人物 translate 翻译 lock 锁上；锁住；锁earthquake 地震 sudden 突然的biscuit 饼干 cookie 曲奇饼instrument 器械；仪器；工具 by accident 偶然；意外的take place 发生；出现 without doubt 毫无疑问；的确all of a sudden 突然；猛地What are they doing?China has a long history of tea drnking. Tea is the most popular drink in the world.The invention of tea. Do you like drinking tea? Do you know when tea was invented how was it invented?Read and answer.1.When was tea first drink?2.How was it invented?3.Who was it called the saint of tea?4.What is Cha Jing about?5.When was tea was brought to other countries?Nearly 5,000years ago.It was invented by accident.It was invented by Shen NongIt describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It was during the6th and 7th centuries.Language points: 1.It is said that.“据说.” 它可以变为：People say that.例如：It is said that he is a good student.=People say that he is a good student.类似的词还有think, believe,know,suppose,guess等等remain用作联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。（1） 接名词作表语Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。(2) 接形容词作表语Whatever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。(3) 接介词短语作表语He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。（4)接分词作表语接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作；现在分词作表语，表示正在进行的主动动作。The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading.客人们都来了，但她还坐在写字台旁读书。As before, he remained unmoved. 他和以往一样无动于衷。用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余；遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态。After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后，他的家所剩无指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。Many problems remain to be solved. 有好多问题尚待解决。 smell （1） smell n n，意为，意为“气味气味”。例如：。例如：The water produced a terrible smell.水发出一股难闻的味道。水发出一股难闻的味道。 (2(2） smell 系动词，意为系动词，意为“闻起来闻起来”， 后跟形容后跟形容词作表语。例如：词作表语。例如：The flowers smell nice.这花闻起这花闻起来很香。来很香。doubt(1)doubt+名词或代词。例如：I doubted his words. 我怀疑他的话。(2)doubt+宾语从句。在肯定句中，其后通常接 whether, if 引导的宾语从句，在否定句或疑问句中通常接 that 从句。例如：I doubt if/whether hell come. 我拿不准他是否会来。I dont doubt that he will succeed. 我敢肯定他会成功。(3)用作名词，与用作动词类似，在肯定句中后接 whether从句，在否定句中或疑问句后接 that-从句。例如：I have no doubt that it is true. 我敢肯定这是真的。take place与happen take place指“发生，举行，举办”，指非偶然性事件的发生，即这种事情的发生一定有其原因或事先的安排。例如：The meeting will take place in ten minutes.会议十分钟后开始。 happen “发生；碰巧”，用于偶然或突发事件。例如：An accident happened to him last week.上周他发生了意外事故。Exercise 1. What _ terrible? Sorry, Ill put away my shoes and wash them at once. A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.feels 2.The Olympic Games of 2016 will_ in Brazil.A. take after B. take offC. take placeD. take away3.He will _ in Shanghai for another two days.A.keep B.leave C. remain 4.毫无疑问，他是这次演讲比赛的冠军。He was _ _ the winner of the speech contest.Post reading.人们相信第一次篮球比赛时在1891年，12月 21日。 _ _ _ _ the first basketball game was on December 21st,1891.CCCwithout doubtIt is believed thatWork on 3c Compete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.invent drink bring produce trade 1.One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident.2.Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago。3.A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.4.Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5.Tea is now _ between many different countries.invented drunk producedbrought traded Grammar Focus. 仔细观察Grammar Focus里的句子，总结规律并做练习。When was the zipper invented?It was invented in 1893.Who was it invented by?It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.When was tea brought to Korea?It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?It used for serving really cold ice-cream .一般过去时的被动语态：主语+_+_+其它was/ were动词的过去分词Work on 4a. Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice. 2.My camera was stolen by somebody from my hotel room. 3.Where were these photos taken? 4.We were advised not to go out alone. 5.The book awas translated into different languages by different writers.Complete the sentence with correct forms of the verbs in the box.eat like invite tell lock ring break bring1.You _ to the party last night, werent you? Why didnt you go?2.The earthquake happened all of a sudden,but luckily the villagers _ to a safe place.3.The door _ when we arrived, so we _ the bell.4.The students _ not to eat or drink in class, but Ruby _ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class.5.The cookies _ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes, and they really _ them.were invitedwere broughtwas locked rangwere toldbrokewere eatenlikedWrite the correct forms in the blanks. The telephone _(invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He _(born) in 1847. Mr. Bell _(work) on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson .In 1875, Mr. Bell _(learn) how to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone . Finally , the telephone _(invent) in 1876. The first sentence that _(say) on the telephone by Mr. Bell was Mr.Watson,come here ; I want to see you. Today the telephone _(use) around the world.was inventedwas bornworkedlearntwas inventedwas saidis usedNew words and expressionsnearly ruler remain smell national doubt fridge low somebody translate lock earthquake sudden biscuit cookie instrument by accident take place without doubt all of a sudden Sentence structures It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。 1.The soup s_ delicious , but tasted terrible. 2.F_ are used for keeping food fresh. 3.S_ is waiting for you at the school gate. 4.Can you t_ the sentences into English? 5.He has lived in China for n_ 20 years.melledridges omebodyranslateearly根据汉语提示完成句子。1.地震是突然间发生的。The earthquake happened _ _ _ _.2.毫无疑问，我今天是第一个到教室的。I was the first to come to the classroom _ _.3.咖啡是偶然间被发明的。Coffee was invented _ _.4.下周举行运动会。The sports meeting will _ _ next week.5.昨天有一个男孩掉到河里了。A boy _ _ the river yesterday.all of a sudden without doubtby accidenttake place fell into Review the new language items. Pre-view the new words in Section B .
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