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RiskPhrases英文解释中文解释R1Explosive when dry.干燥时有爆炸性;R2Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources ofignition.受冲击、摩擦、着火或其他引燃源有爆炸危险;R3Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or othersources of ignition.受冲击、摩擦、着火或 其他引燃源有极高爆炸危险;R4Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds.生成极敏感的爆炸性金属化合物;R5Heating may cause an explosion.受热可能引起爆炸;R6Explosive with or without contact with air.与空气或未与空气接触 发生爆炸;R7May cause fire.可能引起火灾;R8Contact with combustible material may cause fire.与可燃物料接触可能引起火灾;R9Explosive when mixed with combustible material.与可燃物料混合时发生爆炸;R10Flammable.易燃的;R11Highly flammable.高度易燃的;R12Extremely flammable.极易燃的;R14Reacts violently with water.与水猛烈反应;R14/15Reacts violently with water, liberating highly flammablegases.与水猛烈反应,释放岀极易燃气体;R15Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases.与水接触释放岀极易燃气体;R15/29Contact with water liberates toxic, highly flammable gas.与水接触释放岀有毒的,极易燃气体;R16Explosive when mixed with oxidizing substances.与氧化性物质混合时发 生爆炸;R17Spontaneously flammable in air.在空气中易自燃;R18In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air使用中可能形成易燃/爆mixture.炸性蒸气空气混合物;R19May form explosive peroxides.可能生成爆炸性过氧化物;R20Harmful by inhalation.吸入有害;R20/21Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin.吸入和与皮肤接触是有 害的;R20/21Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if吸入、与皮肤接触和吞/22swallowed.食是有害的;R20/22Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.吸入和吞食是有害的;R21Harmful in contact with skin.与皮肤接触是有害的;R21/22Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed.与皮肤接触和吞食是有 毒的;R22Harmful if swallowed.吞食是有害的;R23Toxic by inhalation.吸入有害;R23/24Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin.吸入和与皮肤接触是有毒的;R23/24Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if吸入、与皮肤接触和吞/25swallowed.食是有毒的;R23/25Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed.吸入和吞食是有毒的;R24Toxic in contact with skin.与皮肤接触有毒;R24/25Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed.与皮肤接触和吞食是有 毒的;R25Toxic if swallowed.吞食有毒;R26Very toxic by inhalation.吸入有极高毒性;R26/27Very toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin.吸入和与皮肤接触有极高毒性;R26/27Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if吸入、与皮肤接触和吞/28swallowed.食有极高毒性;R26/28Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed.吸入和吞食有极高毒性;R27Very toxic in contact with skin.与皮肤接触有极高毒性;R27/28Very toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed.与皮肤接触和吞食有极高毒性;R28Very toxic if swallowed.吞食有极高毒性;R29Contact with water liberates toxic gas.与水接触释放岀有毒气体;R30Can become highly flammable in use.使用会变为高度易燃的;R31Contact with acids liberates toxic gas.与酸接触释放岀有毒气体;R32Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas.与酸接触释放岀极高毒性气体;R33Danger of cumulative effects.有累积作用危险;R34Causes burns.引起灼伤;R35Causes severe burns.引起严重灼伤;R36Irritating to eyes.刺激眼睛;R36/37Irritating to eyes and respiratory system.刺激眼睛和呼吸系统;R36/37/38Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤;R36/38Irritating to eyes and skin.刺激眼睛和皮肤;R37Irritating to respiratory system.刺激呼吸系统;R37/38Irritating to respiratory system and skin.刺激呼吸系统和皮肤;R38Irritating to skin.刺激皮肤;R39Danger of very serious irreversible effects.有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/23Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects throughinhalation.有毒的:经吸入有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/23/24Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects throughinhalation and in contact with skin.有毒的:经吸入和与皮 肤接触有极严重不可逆作用危 险;R39/23/24/25Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects throughinhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.有毒的:经吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/23Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects有毒的:经吸入和吞食125through inhalation and if swallowed.有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/24Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects in contactwith skin.有毒的:与皮肤接触有 极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/24/25Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects in contactwith skin and if swallowed.有毒的:与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/25Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects ifswallowed.有毒的:吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/26Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects throughinhalation.极高毒性:经吸入有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/26/27Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects throughinhalation and in contact with skin.极高毒性:经吸入和与 皮肤接触有极严重不可逆作用 危险;R39/26/27/28Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects throughinhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.极高毒性:经吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/26/28Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects throughinhalation and if swallowed.极高毒性:经吸入和吞 食有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/27Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects ncontact with skin.极高毒性:与皮肤接触 有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/27/28Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects ncontact with skin and if swallowed.极高毒性:与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险;R39/28Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects ifswallowed.极高毒性:吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险;R40Possible risks of irreversible effects.可能有不可逆作用的风险;R40/20Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects throughnhalation.有害的:经吸入可能有不可逆作用的风险;R40/20/21Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects throughnhalation and in contact with skin.有害的:经吸入和与皮肤接触可能有不可逆作用的风险;R40/20/21/22Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects throughinhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.有害的:经吸入、与皮 肤接触和吞食可能有不可逆作 用的风险;/22R40/20Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects throughnhalation and if swallowed.有害的:经吸入和吞食 可能有不可逆作用的风险;R40/21Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects in contact有害的:与皮肤接触可with skin.能有不可逆作用的风险;/22R40/21Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects in contact withskin and if swallowed.有害的:与皮肤接触和吞食可能有不可逆作用的风险;R40/22Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed有害的:吞食可能有不 可逆作用的风险;R41Risk of serious damage to eyes.对眼睛有严重损害的风险;R42May cause sensitization by inhalation.吸入可能引起过敏;R42/43May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact.吸入和皮肤接触可能引起过敏;R43May cause sensitization by skin contact.皮肤接触可能引起过敏;R44Risk of explosion if heated under confinement.在封闭情况下加热有爆炸危险;R45May cause cancer.可能致癌;R46May cause heritable genetic damage.可能造成不可逆的遗传损害R47May cause birth defects.可能引起岀生缺陷;R48Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged长期接触有严重损害健exposure.康的危险;R48/20Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by有害的:经吸入长期接prolonged exposure through inhalation.触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/20Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by有害的:经吸入和与皮/21prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with肤长期接触有严重损害健康的skin.危险;R48/20Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by有害的:经吸入、皮肤/21/22prolonged exposure through inh.,in contact with skin and ifswallowed和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/20Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by有害的:经吸入和吞食/22prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed.长期接触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/21Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure in contact with skin.有害的:经皮肤长期接 触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/21/22Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure in contact with skin and if swallowed.有害的:经皮肤和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/22Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure if swallowed.有害的:吞食长期接触 有严重损害健康的危险;R48/23Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure through inhalation.有毒的:经吸入长期接 触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/23/24Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure through inhalation and in contact with skin.有毒的:经吸入和与皮 肤长期接触有严重损害健康的 危险;R48/23/24/25Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure through inh.,in contact with skin and if swallowed有毒的:经吸入、皮肤 和吞食长期接触有严重损害健 康的危险;R48/23/25Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure through inhalation and if swallowed.有毒的:经吸入和吞食 长期接触有严重损害健康的危 险;R48/24Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure in contact with skin.有毒的:经皮肤长期接触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/24/25Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure in contact with skin and if swallowed.有毒的:经皮肤和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险;R48/25Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolongedexposure if swallowed.有毒的:吞食长期接触 有严重损害健康的危险;R49May cause cancer by inhalation.吸入可能致癌;R50Very toxic to aquatic organisms.对水生生物有极高毒性;R50/53Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-termadverse effects in the aquatic environment.对水生生物有极高毒性,可能在水生环境中造成长期不利影响;R51Toxic to aquatic organisms.对水生生物是有毒的;R51/53Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverseeffects in the aquatic environment.对水生生物有毒,可能在水生环境中造成长期不利影响;R52Harmful to aquatic organisms.对水生生物是有害的;R52/53Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverseeffects in the aquatic environment.对水生生物有害,可能在水生环境中造成长期不利影响;R53May cause long-term adverse effects in aquatic可能在水生环境中造成environment.长期不利影响;R54Toxic to flora.对植物群有毒;R55Toxic to fauna.对动物群有毒;R56Toxic to soil organisms.对土壤中生物有毒;R57Toxic to bees.对蜜蜂有毒;R58May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment.可能在环境中造成长期 不利影响;R59Dangerous for the ozon layer.对臭氧层有危害;R60May impair fertility.可能损伤生育力;R61May cause harm to the unborn child.可能对未出生婴儿造成危害;R62Possible risk of impaired fertility.可能有损伤生育力的危险;R63Possible risk of harm to the unborn child.可能有损害未岀生婴儿 的危险;R64May cause harm to breastfed babies.可能对哺乳婴儿造成危害;R65Harmfull may cause lung damage if swallowed有害的:吞食可能造成 肺部损害;
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