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应用文是指日常生活和工作中为某种具体的实用目的应用文是指日常生活和工作中为某种具体的实用目的而写的文体，而写的文体，主要有书信、通知、海报、请柬、请假主要有书信、通知、海报、请柬、请假条、便条、日记、启事、祝辞、履历表等条、便条、日记、启事、祝辞、履历表等。写作时要。写作时要注意以下几点：注意以下几点：1. 正式的应用文有比较规范的格式，但高考中的基础正式的应用文有比较规范的格式，但高考中的基础写作至今尚未考查过格式，只要求表达正文内容。写作至今尚未考查过格式，只要求表达正文内容。2. 注意时态，如日记常用过去时态，通知、请柬通常注意时态，如日记常用过去时态，通知、请柬通常要用将来时态，而履历表用现在时态。要用将来时态，而履历表用现在时态。3. 应用文的写作往往有一些特定的习惯语句或套话，应用文的写作往往有一些特定的习惯语句或套话，这些语句在考试中可能会考查到，所以要重点掌握。这些语句在考试中可能会考查到，所以要重点掌握。36. 书信：宣传英国奥林匹克文化计划书信：宣传英国奥林匹克文化计划以下是英国以下是英国奥林匹克文化计划：奥林匹克文化计划：英国英国奥林奥林匹克匹克文化文化计划计划目的目的激发英国和各国人民的奥运精神激发英国和各国人民的奥运精神内内容容举办一个世界莎士比亚文化节举办一个世界莎士比亚文化节举办四个有关音乐的活动，庆祝音举办四个有关音乐的活动，庆祝音乐这种世界语言，包括一个乐这种世界语言，包括一个“全国全国歌唱日歌唱日”在在2012奥运期间奥运期间, 将举办将举办5个主题的个主题的街道狂欢节街道狂欢节写作内容写作内容假设你是假设你是Betty，一名英国的高中学生，给中国的，一名英国的高中学生，给中国的21世纪世纪英语报编辑写信向中国宣传最近英国英语报编辑写信向中国宣传最近英国奥委会宣布的四年奥林匹克文化计划（奥委会宣布的四年奥林匹克文化计划（The Cultural Olympiad）。内容包括：）。内容包括：1. 盛赞北京奥运会取得圆满成功。盛赞北京奥运会取得圆满成功。2. 简介上表中的英国奥林匹克文化计划。简介上表中的英国奥林匹克文化计划。Dear editor,I think the 2012 Olympic Games will also be a great success. Yours sincerely, BettyDear editor,I think the 2012 Olympic Games will also be a great success. First of all, congratulations on the great success of the Olympic Games held in Beijing in August this year.In order to stir up the Olympic spirit of British people as well as other people in the world, the British Olympic Committee recently announced a four-year plan for the Cultural Olympiad. Over the years a Shakespeare cultural festival will be held. Besides, there will be four cultural activities intended to celebrate musicthe world language, including the National Singing Day. During the 2012 Olympic Games, street carnivals concerning five themes will be held in London, too.I think the 2012 Olympic Games will also be a great success.Yours sincerely,Betty37. 通知：举行音乐周活动通知：举行音乐周活动为了丰富学校生活，你校学生会将举办一次音乐为了丰富学校生活，你校学生会将举办一次音乐周活动。请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。周活动。请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。写作内容写作内容时间：时间：六月第一周六月第一周活动：活动：1. 演唱歌曲演唱歌曲: 流行歌曲；流行歌曲；2. 乐器演奏乐器演奏: 古典古典和民间音乐；和民间音乐；3. 音乐比赛音乐比赛: 听歌曲片段听歌曲片段,然后猜出处。然后猜出处。地点：地点：学校会议厅学校会议厅参加者请于参加者请于5月月20日前报名。日前报名。Notice The Students Union The Students Union has decided to organize a music week, which will be held at the school meeting hall in the first week of June. The activities include singing pop songs and playing classical and folk music. Bring your own musical instruments and a music contest will be included, too. The students taking part in the contest will listen to part of a song or a piece of music, and the guess where it comes from. If youd like to take part in the music week, please come and sign up for it before May 20th. 38. 海报：刘德华个人专场演唱会海报：刘德华个人专场演唱会请根据下列表格所提供的信息，写一个海报宣请根据下列表格所提供的信息，写一个海报宣传香港著名的歌唱家传香港著名的歌唱家-刘德华即将来你所在的城刘德华即将来你所在的城市举办个人专场演唱会。市举办个人专场演唱会。名名 称称刘德华个人专场演唱会刘德华个人专场演唱会主办单位主办单位工人俱乐部工人俱乐部时间地点时间地点七月八日晚上七月八日晚上7：30 - 10：00；人民剧院；人民剧院伴奏乐队伴奏乐队香港红星摇滚乐队香港红星摇滚乐队(Hong Kong Red Star Roll n Roll Band)门票价格门票价格每张票每张票30美元美元温馨提示温馨提示欢迎各位前来观看音乐演唱会，但是演唱欢迎各位前来观看音乐演唱会，但是演唱时不要大声喧哗时不要大声喧哗参考生词：伴奏参考生词：伴奏accompanyConcert Time: July 8th 7:30-10:00 p.m.Place: The Peoples Theatre The Workers ClubConcertThere will be a special personal concert given by Hong Kong famous singer, Liu De-hua. It will be accompanied by Hong Kong Red Star Roll n Roll Band. The ticket of the concert is each 30-dollar. You are welcome to the music concert. Dont make big noise while Mr. Liu is singing his songs. Time: July 8th 7:30-10:00p.mPlace: The Peoples Theatre The Workers Club39. 便条：给外籍教师留言便条：给外籍教师留言外籍教师外籍教师Mary任教期满准备回国，你（李华）任教期满准备回国，你（李华）去通知她学校最近两天的安排，她不在，于是去通知她学校最近两天的安排，她不在，于是你要写一张便条，留给她。你要写一张便条，留给她。写作内容写作内容1. 今天晚上今天晚上78点学校为她举行欢送会。地点：点学校为她举行欢送会。地点：学校大礼堂；学校大礼堂；2. 明天学校准备派车送她去机场，车上午明天学校准备派车送她去机场，车上午9点点在校门口等候。车牌号码：在校门口等候。车牌号码：93680； 3. 请她今晚收拾好行李，确保带好护照、请她今晚收拾好行李，确保带好护照、机票等；机票等；4. 对她一年来的辛勤工作表示感谢，祝愿对她一年来的辛勤工作表示感谢，祝愿她旅途愉快。她旅途愉快。Hi, Mary, YoursLi HuaHi, Mary,There is a farewell party for you between 7 and 8 oclock this evening in the school auditorium. Please be there on time, OK? At 9 oclock tomorrow morning the school mini-bus (No. 93680) will be waiting for you at the school gate and then it will take you to the airport. Please get ready for all the luggage tonight and make sure to take your passport and your air ticket.Thank you for your hard work in the past year and wish you a good journey back home. YoursLi Hua40. 祝辞：平安夜对外国留学生的祝辞祝辞：平安夜对外国留学生的祝辞写作内容写作内容假设你校有一批外国交流学生在学校进行短期假设你校有一批外国交流学生在学校进行短期学习，你是学生英语协会的负责人，在平安夜欢学习，你是学生英语协会的负责人，在平安夜欢庆聚餐前，你要代表英语学生协会对外国学生做庆聚餐前，你要代表英语学生协会对外国学生做一个简短的祝辞，内容如下：一个简短的祝辞，内容如下：1. 祝他们圣诞、新年快乐。祝他们圣诞、新年快乐。2. 在过去的两周，他们习惯这里的生活，学习在过去的两周，他们习惯这里的生活，学习努力，工作出色。努力，工作出色。3. 告诉他们若有困难，请及时提出来。告诉他们若有困难，请及时提出来。Dear Foreign friends, Thank you.Dear foreign friends, On the occasion of Christmas Eve, please accept my sincere wishes! Please allow me to extend to you and your family my warmest greetings, wishing you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year! We are very glad to know that you have got used to the life here. As a matter of fact, all of you have been working very hard and have done an excellent job in the past two weeks. Should you have any difficulties, please dont hesitate to ask for us. Thank you.41. 感谢信：感谢资助你上学的王先生感谢信：感谢资助你上学的王先生写作内容写作内容假设你是李华，你得到了美籍华人王先生的学假设你是李华，你得到了美籍华人王先生的学习经费资助，你准备用资助的经费来交学费和购习经费资助，你准备用资助的经费来交学费和购买一些辅导资料。请你用英文写一封回信表示感买一些辅导资料。请你用英文写一封回信表示感谢，主要内容如下：谢，主要内容如下：参考词汇：参考词汇： 资助资助 financial aid 事件事件王先生对你的学费给予资助，上周五他王先生对你的学费给予资助，上周五他整个上午都在与你等一些受到资助的同整个上午都在与你等一些受到资助的同学交流，对你们的学习给出了一些很有学交流，对你们的学习给出了一些很有价值的建议价值的建议感谢感谢感谢王先生，决心更加努力学习，将来感谢王先生，决心更加努力学习，将来报答人民，报效祖国报答人民，报效祖国Dear Mr. Wang, Thank you very much for your kind financial aid and your valuable advice. The money I received is of great help and it will be used to pay for the school tuition fees and buying some coaching books. I realize the value of time to a busy person like you and this makes me feel more appreciative of the wholemorning you spent with us talking about the ways and importance of studying. I am determined to study even harder so that I can contribute more to the people and our country in the future. Thank you again and wish you the best of health.Yours sincerely, Li Hua 42. 道歉信：因迟到向史密斯教授道歉道歉信：因迟到向史密斯教授道歉 假设你是李华，上周五史密斯教授给你们作假设你是李华，上周五史密斯教授给你们作讲座，可是你在去听讲座的路上单车爆胎，结果讲座，可是你在去听讲座的路上单车爆胎，结果用了半个小时维修，造成听讲座迟到。请用英文用了半个小时维修，造成听讲座迟到。请用英文书面向他写一封道歉信，并希望下周一借用他的书面向他写一封道歉信，并希望下周一借用他的讲义。讲义。Dear Professor Smith, Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Thank you.Sincerely yours, Li Hua Dear Professor Smith, I am indeed very sorry that I was late for the lecture you gave last Friday. On my way to the auditorium that day, I had a flat tire, so I had to go to the mechanic. It took me more than half an hour to get it mended. I would appreciate if you can lend me your note-book. I will go to your office during your office hour on Monday if it is possible. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Thank you.Sincerely yours, Li Hua43. 邀请函：请同学参加邀请函：请同学参加Bernie老师的生日老师的生日party11月月18日是日是Bernie老师老师40岁生日，岁生日，Bernie班的班班的班长长Mary准备组织全班同学在准备组织全班同学在Bernadettes Parish Centre举行个举行个party，庆贺，庆贺Bernie的生日。的生日。写作内容写作内容假如你是假如你是Mary，请根据以上内容，全班学生写，请根据以上内容，全班学生写一份邀请函，包括以下要点：一份邀请函，包括以下要点：1. 我将请一个乐队前来助兴；我将请一个乐队前来助兴；2. Party准备了自助餐，但是酒水和酒杯自备；准备了自助餐，但是酒水和酒杯自备；3. 不要带礼物；不要带礼物；4. Party上将举行慈善募捐；上将举行慈善募捐；5. 回复告知能否参加。回复告知能否参加。My classmates,I am planning a party for our teacher for her 40th birthdayWith love Mary (349401 or e-mail B) MaryMy classmateI am planning a party for our teacher for her 40th birthday. It is at Saint Parish Centre at 7:30 pm on Sat 18 November and I would love you to come. I have booked a 60s band so we can all wear our gear and there will be light buffet but can you bring your own drinks and glasses as I am not having a bar. I do hope you can make it and remember no presents just your presence! There will be a collection for charity if you want to contribute but no pressure to do so. Please let me know it if you are able to come, wont you?With love Bernie (349401 or e-mail B) Mary
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