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新目标新目标七年级七年级(下下) Unit 12Unit 12滕北中学英语组修订滕北中学英语组修订Dont eat in class. l. -Its not so difficult, Mr. Green. I want_. -Come on , please . A. try B. a go C. starting D. to happenExercisesChoose the correct answers.本题主要考查go作为名词的用法。由题意可知“我认为这件事不难做,想试一试”。词组want a go 就有“要试一试”的意思，go是名词。如果A项在try前加不定冠词a也正确。C、D两个选项句意不通，故选B。2. Dont_ the ball like that. A. throw B . to throw C. throws D. throwing 本题考查的是祈使句的否定式,其否定式Dont后面一定要接动词原形, 因此只有A项正确。3. Mike is _ his new ball.A. play with B. playing C. playing with D. play play with 玩玩具、玩艺儿。但“踢足球、打排球”不能使用这一句式, 而只能用play football和play volleyball 4. Look at that picture on the wall. _ you like it?A. Do B. Can C. Could D. Are 句中like应理解为“喜欢“,是动词,构成疑问句时,要在句首加助动词比Do (Does用于第三人称)。动词like不与情态动词can、could连用。like与be动词连用时是介词,作“像一样”解、故D项不合句意, 选。5. _ picture book in class, please.A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Dont read D本题主要考查否定祈使句的用法。本祈使句的结构为“行为动词+宾语+其他成分”,在变否定句时,应在行为动词 read 前加 Dont. 故选D。 6. That photo is very old. I cant see _ colour.A. it B. its C. its D. a 从句意看出所给的词要修饰名词colour。特指那张照片的颜色,不能用不定冠词, D项舍去。修饰名词需用形容词性的物主代词, A、C项也舍去,答案为B。7 . -Are they mending their cars? -_. A. Yes, they arent B. No, they are notC. Yes, they are D. No, they are现在进行时回答要用简略式现在进行时回答要用简略式;即即Yes, they are,或或 No, they arent. 答案是肯定的用答案是肯定的用Yes, they are.否定的用否定的用 No, they arent.不能用不能用Yes, they arent.或或No, they are.的形式。的形式。 8. -Hi, Mike. Theres a new film in our school this evening. -_! A. OK B. Right C. Certainly D. Great 第一个人报告了一条好消息,第二个人听了很高兴, 通常说Great !意思是:棒极了! 太好了!另三项均不合对话情景。 9. Let your kite_ high, Tom. A. to ay B. flies C. flying D. fly 本题考查动词的固定搭配, let. sb do sth. 根据词组的搭配需用动词的原形, 因此正确答案为D。10. -Can you fly a kite? -No , I_ .A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. couldnt . 本题主要考查情态动词can 的用法。否定回答can引起的一般疑问句, 需用No, cant句型。故选C。11. _ are going to the Himalayas Mountains for adventure (历险) .A. Turner B. The TurnerC. The Turners D. Turners The Turners 指“特纳全家人”12. There was nothing _ bats (蝙蝠) in the old house.A. much B. but C. or D. and nothing but相当于 only 答案为B13. _ listen to music in the classroom. A. Not B. Cant C. Dont D. Arent 祈使句的否定式是Dont后加动词原形+ 其他构成。所以应选C项。14. Did he have to _ at that time?A. went B. go C. goes D. going have to“不得不”,其后要接动词原形,故选B项。15. My cat is in the tree. Can you _for me?A. get down it B. get it downC. to get down them D. to get them down my cat是单数, 且it是代词, 应放在get down的中间。答案BSchool rules（祈使句略去主语，表请求、命令和惊讶等语气的句子）Dont listen to music in the classrooms or _(在走廊里)Dont _ (吃)in the classroom.Dont _ (到达)/ be late for class.in the hallwaysarriveeat5. Dont _ (打架打架).6. _ (努力学习努力学习).7. Clean the classroom _ (每天每天).8. _ (听听)the teachers carefully.9._ 完成）完成） our homework _. (按时按时) everydayWork hardfight Listen to Finishon time提问及回答有关校规的句型：提问及回答有关校规的句型：提问：1. What are the _ at your school? 2. What _do you _ at your school?回答：1.We_ (不能) eat in the classroom.2.We _ (必须,得) wear a uniform. ruleshave rulescanthave to CAN 与与HAVE TO 的的用法用法can 表示“会、可以、能够”；have to表示“必须，不得不”肯定句: I can speak English.You can go home now.He have to do his homework. I have to help my mom do housework.否定句：can -cant 和 have to -dont have to (将以上肯定改否定)一般疑问句一般疑问句： Can we listen to music in the music room? _.Can we eat? (in the cafeteria/ in the classroom?) _No, we cantWe can eat in the cafeteria, but we cant eat in the classroom. 1. Do you have to wear sneakers (胶底运胶底运动鞋动鞋) _ gym(体操体操) class?2. Do we have to wear a _ (校服校服) at school?3. Does he _ (必须必须)wash his clothes everyday?4. He has to do his homework. (改成一般疑问句改成一般疑问句) Does he _ do his homework?have to school uniform have to for5. I have to help my mom do housework. (改成一般疑问句改成一般疑问句) Do you _ help your mom do housework？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句（译）（译） 你能做什么？你能做什么？ 你还必须得做其他什么事？你还必须得做其他什么事？ What else do you have to do ?What can you do ?have to用用We Cant 和和We have to句型改写句型改写如下校规：如下校规：School rules：Dont listen to music in theclassrooms or in the hallways. _.Dont eat in the classroom. _.We cant listen We cant eatDont arrive/ be late for class. _.Dont talk/ run/ sleep in the classroom. _.Dont fight. _.We cant arrive We cant . We cant fight. Work hard._.Clean the classroom everyday. _.Listen to the teachers carefully. _.Finish our homework on time. _.We have to work hard We have to clean We have to listen We have to finishFAMILY RULES (1)翻译句子1. 放学后不要看电视。(after school)2. 在要上课的晚上, 不要外出。(on school nights)3. 晚上不要睡得太迟。(too, at nights) Dont watch TV after school.Dont go out on school nights. Dont go to bed/sleep too late at nights4. 在星期一至五在星期一至五, 你你不能不能会见你的朋友。会见你的朋友。(on weekdays, meet)5. 你你不能不能太迟回家。太迟回家。(too late)You cant meet your friends on weekdays. You cant come home too late. FAMILY RULES(2) 1.在要上课的晚上, 你不能看电视太晚。 . 2.你必须得在9:30之前上床睡觉。 (by nine thirty) 3.在周末，你必须得打扫你的房间和洗你的衣服。(clean, wash) You cant watch TV too late on school nights. You have to go to bed by nine thirty. You have to clean your room and wash your clothes.4. 你你必须得必须得按时完成你的家庭作业。按时完成你的家庭作业。 (on time)5. 你你必须得必须得帮你妈妈做饭。帮你妈妈做饭。 (help sb do sth)You have to help your mom make dinner. You have to finish your homework on time. 你家里给你制定了哪些规定呢？以此为话题, 说一段话。 Homework
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