大学英语听说 Book 3答案

Unit 1Part AExercise 1: 1. a 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. dExercise 2:Jack Smith Rm 1008, Peace Hotel 9 tomorrow morningWest Lake Hotel, Hangzhou Part BConversation 1Exercise 1: 1. a 2. c 3.a 4. b 5.a Exercise 2: 1. five rooms in total; rooms for Friday night, 15th of the month; the best rooms in the hotel2. They damaged the hotels property. They talked rudely in the coffee shop. They did not pay the account when they left the hotel.Conversation 2Exercise 1: 1.b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. aExercise 2: 1. He is the womans favorite hairdresser. He has an appointment with another customer. He is a popular hairdresser at the Unisex Hairdressers. 2. Tom is just as good as Marcel. Tom can quickly figure out the best style for a particular customer. Tom has never done the womans hair before.Part D Making ReservationsExercise 1:Time8:00 tonightNumber of guests10The status of the guestregular customers Name of the callerJack RossExercise 2:Callers nameMrs. HuntAddress18 Market StreetDestinationThe International Airport Time to leave9 oclockBooking SeatsExercise 1:Kind of reservationTwo seatsTimetomorrowThe length of the tourAbout 7 hoursExercise 2:Kind of reservation2 ticketsTimeThursday night/8:00 p.mCost$25 eachUnit 2Part AExercise 1:1. Passage 1: a Passage 2: bPart BA Conversation Exercise 1: 1. c 2. d. 3. b. 4.dExercise 2: Pets SuggestedAttendants CommentsWomans CommentsA Rottweilerbig meanA catclean less than a dogfriendlyA parrotmoreA parakeetEasy to keepless parrot a little noisyA goldfishQuietA StoryExercise 1: 1.c 2. b 3. a 4. cExercise 2: 1. 12-year-old bitch from a farmers family2. two puppies just two months ago3. for 12 tiger cubs since 5 years ago4. strong but she is smaller than the cubs5. enough milk for her own babies and the baby tigers6. her own children and takes good care of them Part D A Passage: 1. b 2.d 3.aA Story: 33 231 cat years dustbin East London March 17,1971 tiny closed front teeth sleeping eating cat food place World Records 27-year-old AustraliaUnit 3Part AExercise 1:1 To throw a surprise party for his 40th birthday.2 Pulling on the birthday persons ear 21 times.3 To invite three very good friends out to dinner. Part BConversation 1 Exercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3. d 4.cExercise 2: AmyBrianA successful doctor;2 or 3 large clinics;a cure for some terrible diseasehis own business;a chain of computer stores;branch stores in every major city in the country.Conversation 2Exercise 1: 1.c 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. cExercise 2: 1. She is on the wrong side of 30/over 30.2. Yes. Its pretty good.3. 25.4. Between 25 and 30. Because by then you know what want with life and how to get it.5. They tend to be worried about consequences of what they do.6. She had a good time but she wouldnt necessarily want to relive it.7. No. Shes happy at her age now.Part D A Passage: 1. a 2. d 3. cA Story: 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. aUnit 4Part AExercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3. a 4.d 5. dExercise 2: 1) weekly 2) fixed 3) fair 4) teenager 5) discs 6) an excellent way to teach their children the value of money.7) they learn to budget their expenses.8) they will have no money to spend by the end of the week.Part BConversation 1 Exercise 1: 1. c 2. b 3. c 4.bExercise 2: Rob1) department stores or malls2) outdoors marketsKathy1) thrift store2) things are on saleCliff1) fix things for himself2) coupons3) that are on saleConversation 2Exercise 1: 1.a 2. c 3. d 4. b Exercise 2: 1. all her allowance for this month2. go out and eat3. send her a fixed sum of money regularly4. work more study5. never made a monthly budgetPart D A Conversation: Monthly IncomeMonthly Expenditure260300605015010080Total 1,010Total1,000A Discussion: A DiscussionSpeaker1,000 spend saveBoba rainy dayCindya new computerToma new stereo massive speakersSophiePay off overdraftBillGive it away to charitiesUnit 5Part AExercise 1: 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. c 5. dExercise 2:1) playing a sport they like an essential part of their life2) keep fit3) live a more active life4) have a sense of personal achievement5) meet people with similar interests Part BA PassageExercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3.c 4. a 5.c Exercise 2: 1. () 2. () 3. () 5. () A conversationExercise 1: 1.c 2. d 3. b 4. a Exercise 2: 4. () 6. () 7. () 10. ()Part D A ConversationIntervieweesTypes of ExercisesAdvantages1) great for the whole body2) Swimming3) works out the whole body4) is really calming5)a great workout6) a lot of funUnit 6Part AExercise 1:SpeakerMeans of transportationReason(s)1st speaker1) faster (quicker)2nd speaker2) more interesting3rd speaker3) Car4) more reliable4th speaker5) Bike6) better for the environment5th speaker7) Train8) more convenient; more comfortable Part BA Passage Exercise 1: 1. b 2. b 3. d 4.bExercise 2: 1) short time 2) several hours 3) to and from 4) fuel efficient 5) taking off6) wear and tear 7) staying on the track 8) very fast 9) 150 10) save wear and tearA Conversation Exercise 1: 1.d 2. a 3. a 4. d Exercise 2: 1. if he parked his car by a double yellow line2. have gone home half past five3. had to get back before six4. had been following Bens car5. speeding6. 60 miles an hour in order to stop BenPart D A StoryAdvantageDisadvantage1. transport over the year2. half an hour3. traffic jams4. cold railway platforms crowded trains1. waterproof clothes2. in winter3. not really be cheaperUnit 7Part AExercise 1: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. bExercise 2:1) nowadays 2) perfect 3) dying 4) higher 5) Medical 6) painful 7)cure8) apart from basic health care, people in the old days didnt have so many choices about their lifestyles.9) People worked long hours and therefore didnt have much free time to follow hobbies or develop interests. 10) It used to take weeks for mail and news to travel from one part of the world to another.Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3.b 4. b Exercise 2: 1. a. a bit of mess/ clutteredb. cushionsc. covered with some ornamentd. bright colors soft colorse. all shut drawn there is almost no natural lightf. doesnt have enough furniture shelves cupboards will make the room less clutteredg. indoor plants and cut flowers vases, bottles and bowls 2. a. practical concerned with aestheticsb. imagination c. warm-hearted sociablePassage 2Exercise 1: 1.a 2. b 3. a 4. a Exercise 2: 1. a. personal objects family photosb. valuable things oriental rugs ornaments from the Middle Eastc. decoration very cleand. function2. a. traveling b. to socialize c. working lunch with his partner discusses a business deal over dinnerd. entertains/spends time at homee. single commit himself in personal relationshipPart D Passage 1: 1. b 2. c 3. dPassage 2: 1. c 2. d 3. bUnit 8Part AExercise 1: 1. c 2. b 3. a Part BA ConversationExercise 1: 1. b 2. a 3.d 4. b 5.c Exercise 2: 1. () 3. () 4. () 6. () 7. () 10. ()A PassageExercise 1: 1.c 2. a 3. d 4. b 5. aExercise 2: 1. wear trousers or even dark tights2. knee-length skirts minis3. tailored trousers no jeans4. dress casually on Friday5. Smoking, eating drinking6. go outside to smokePart D Conversation 1 1. A publishing company2. They are discussing the company plans for the next year.3. a. Begin two new magazines;b. Improve productivity by 20%c. Upgrade toolsd. Begin Internet publishingConversation 21) make some plans 2) opportunities to improve their skills 3) take part in decision-making 4) fulfill their dreams 5) wouldnt even have a business 6) too focused on production 7) to find a better balance between company needs and staff needs.Unit 9Part AExercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3. d 4. d Exercise 2: 1. An actress 2. A cook 3. A gardener 4. A nurse 5. A bakerPart BA ConversationExercise 1: 1. How do you do?2. yes, I am.3. No. Ive been working as a sales representative for GM for two years.4. No. My parents speak Spanish. They are Mexican-Americans.5. No. I took a course in Portuguese at college.6. Well let you know our decision as soon as possible. Exercise 2: Personal FileNameNationalityAmerican ( Mexican- American )Place of birthBostonEducational backgroundFairfield High School; Bachelors degree at Boston University Job to apply forExport sales representativeLanguage abilityEnglish, Spanish and PortugueseWork experienceInternational sales as sales representative of GM in Mexico and Central AmericaA PassageExercise 1: 1.c 2. a 3. a 4. c Exercise 2: 1） a liberal arts college graduate2） majored in English at college3） college basement4） writing, editing and computer7. networking with his fellow graduates8. editorial assistant at a publishing companyPart D Conversation: 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. bCompound Dictation1) real 2) confusing 3) possible 4) uncomfortable 5) Eventually 6) preparation 7) appear8) to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior9) you will be able to see what is his approach to everyday situations10) By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and pick up good working habits.Unit 10Part AExercise 1: A policemans ReportSuspecttall wearing a maskCrimeRobberyTime of Crime1:30 p.m. TuesdayScene of Crimethe National Bank California Loss10,000 dollars Exercise 2:1. A crime is an act that breaks the law.2. Those who commit crimes are a danger to the society.3. We must learn to protect ourselves against crime.4. If we happen to see someone committing a crime we should dial 110 to call the police.5. When we go shopping in a crowded place we should take care of our personal belongings.Part BA ConversationExercise 1: 1. b 2.a 3. d 4. cExercise 2: 1) a criminal case 2) three months ago 3) a man and a woman 4) arrested by the police 5) taken to court 6) standing in the witness-box 7) answering the lawyers questions8) she saw a man go into and come out of the bank9)who was with the man10) wearing a hat 11) crying a bag 12) wearing a blonde wig 13) black platform shoes 14) the exact persons 15) the things 16)on the tableA PassageExercise 1: 1.c 2. d 3. b 4. c Exercise 2: 1) a policeman on the other side of the street 2)had been robbed 3) had left his bag on the floor 4) buying a can of coke 5) had disappeared 6) that were in the bag 7) the more things he said, the more money he would get,8) a video camera, jewellery, money and clothes9)a man he had seen following him10) to the police station 11) to collect a report for his insurance company Part D A story: 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. d 5.dA story:1. T 2.F 3. F 4.F 5.F 6.T 7. TUnit 11Part AExercise 1: 1. Q.1 She hates that kind of book.Q.2 No. Because she said she didnt have time for such books.2. Q.1 The Old Man and the Sea Q.2 He likes Hemingways style of writing.3. Q.1 “Story Time” Q.2 He thought it was terrible. Because he thought the stories were silly and too childish.4. Q.1 The Chinese Style Divorce. Q.2 She prefers watching TV to reading books.Exercise 2:1. cycling 2. buses or trains 3. prefers 4. she has been interested in 5. enjoys 6. doesnt care for 7.is keen on 8. favorite 9.enjoys 10. talk shows 11. soap operas 12. the last kind of Part BA StoryExercise 1: 1. d 2.b 3. b 4. a 5. aExercise 2: 1. () 2.() 3. () 4. () 5. () 6. () 7. () 8. ()A StoryExercise 1: 1.d 2. c 3. c 4. b Exercise 2: 1. The foga. thickest in yearsb. thick, pea soup, evening fellc. your hand, your faced. Street signs2. The traffica. crept alongb. blowing furiouslyc. came to a standstill in the eveningd. impossible, find3. The citya. quiet , graveyardPart D A story: 1. a. shot down, enemy occupied territory b. crash-landed c. consciousness d. saved, a group of nuns2. a. talk with either the nuns, the nurses b.stay in his small room3. a. very quiet and shy b. turned away, glanced her way4. a. he had fallen in love with her b. made him step back in astonishmentA story:1. d 2. c 3.b 4. bUnit 12Part AExercise 1: Elvis PresleyBirth1) 1935Family background2)very poorEducation3.1953 Occupations4. truck driver 5.pop singer 6) movie starMusical career7)two songs 8) Thats All Right 9) 20,000 10) a millionDeath11) a heart attack 12) 1977 Exercise 2:1. Germany, 1879, Nobel Prize in physics, theory of relativity, American, 1955, recognized, physicists.2. composer, 1756, died, 35, 41, 27, 23, 17, operas, voice3. English, poet, greatest, 1564, 1616, works ,poetry, comedies, knowledge, human behaviorPart BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. He paid his hospital bill, and later paid for his funeral2. She lost five children in a fire.3. Her face was cut in a knife attack4. Families of policemen or firemen injured at work.5. “The harder I work, the more money I make, and the more people I can help.”Exercise 2: 1. () 2.() 3. () 4. () 5. () 6. () 7. () 8. ()Passage 2Exercise 1: 1.a 2. c 3. a 4. b Exercise 2: 1. New York City, 19522. cheer his son on, hockey, last3. a heart failure, taken, a nearby hospital4. to bring him around, in vain5. was appearing in a play in California6. first American center, teaching paralyzed people to live more independently Part D A Passage: Exercise : Personal ProfileNameKingDate of birthJan. 15.1929Place of birthAtlanta, Georgia, USA EducationBA, sociology, Ph.D, Boston, 1955Political careerleadersFamous speechI Have a DreamNobel Peace Prize1964Date assassinatedApril 4, 1968A Compound Dictation:1) earliest 2)1892 3)favorite 4) outstanding 5) skillful 6) aware 7) equals8) An editor in New York liked her ideas very much and was especially impressed with her style of writing9)Her articles began to appear in more and more newspapers.10) Although she did not see full equal rights for women she never gave up her fight Unit 13Part AExercise 1: Conversation 1Q.1 To go to a rock concert with him on SaturdayQ.2 She says she doesnt have time for that sort of thing.Conversation2. Q.1 She likes all kinds of music Q.2 Classical musicConversation3. Q.1 Light music Q.2 No, she thinks its too noisy and it gives her headaches. Exercise 2:1. Music is a universal language.2. Music can express love, longing, happiness and anger.3. Sometimes music may communicate more clearly than words.4. Music is the art of thinking with sounds.5. When Im in a good mood, I prefer the music with a fast rhythm. But if I feel low, I can only listen to something soft and quiet.Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. a 2.d 3. b 4. b 5.a Exercise 2:1. musical traditions, jazz, blues, early 20th2. white, black3. early European settlers, African slaves4. a clear melody, a strong rhythm5. electric guitarPassage 2Exercise 1: 1. c 2.d 3. a 4. b Exercise 2:1.a. full of energy b. concentrate c. forget their problem d. fun e. live, freedom and imagination2. a. damage peoples hearing b. stop people noticing the world outside c. make people selfish d. drugsPart D Passage1 : Exercise : The Math Test at the State University of New York1st time1) they had chosen themselves2nd time2) that was chosen for them3rd time3) no music at allFindings4)most quickly and calmly5)They did the worst Passage2 : Exercise : 1. 62. Academy of Music3. National Orchestra4. three other musicians at weddings5. romantic musicUnit 14Part AExercise 1: Passage 1Q. bPassage 2Q. aPart BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. a2. d3. a4. d5. bExercise 2: 1. () 3. () 4. () 5. () 6. () 7. () 8. () 9. () 10. () 11. () 12. ()Passage 2Exercise 1: 1.b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5.d Exercise 2: 1. a. the top British universitiesb. largest universitiesc. one of the best centers of learningd. the cheapest and most far-reaching2. a. social scientists, arts, science, mathematicsb. clerks, farm workers, housewives, teachers, and policemen3. a. part-timeb. full-time employmentc. their employersd. work. Familye. their careers, make up for, personal interest, sharpen their minds.Part D Passage1 :Exercise:1. Those students who have just finished A-levels and got a place at university.2. There are lots of things to choose from, say, working in a bank or doing community work; even doing something adventurous.3. The experience will broaden their horizons and teach them new skills. And also it may give them the chance to earn some money for school.4. They must make sure that university will hold a place for them till next year.5. Most universities are quite happy about it because year-out students are more mature, confident and independent.Passage2 : Exercise : 1. 8:30 in the morning, 3:30 in the afternoon, September, coed, the same classroom2. school uniforms, whatever they like3. they have a very long summer vacation.4. the classrooms are crowded and there arent enough teachers.Unit 15Part AExercise 1: placeSan FranciscoAlaskaPortugalTokyoChinaTime1) 19063) 19645) 17557) 19239) 1976People killed2) over 500 people4) A few people6) Around 20,000 people8) 140,000 people10) 240,000 peopleExercise 2: 1) 26th, 2003 2)hit 3) 630 4)30,000 5) history 6) severe 7) 6.78)19909)35,00010) 1,800 11) construction 12) survived Part BA ForumExercise 1:1. a 2.c 3. d 4. bExercise 2:1. a. dictating some letters to his secretaryb. the roof, rescued by a helicopterc. six survivors, the building collapsed2. a. taking a rest, on a small island, South Pacificb. towards the harbor, managed to get on a ship, when the lava hit the town3. a. working in the field, his houseb. on fire, coming down fast, crashed into the trees, explosionc. towards his house, came to, lying in a hospital bed.A News StoryExercise 1:1. c 2. b 3. c Exercise 2:1) eating breakfast 2)strange color 3) crystal blue 4)brownish 5) ankle-deep 6) the bottom floor of the hotel 7) deeper and darker8)a group had already gathered9)turn into a smelly river10) being washed into the sea 11) blood everywhere 12) receded once13) slowly rose again 14) the hotel and streets 15) another wave could come and sweep them away Part BA PassageExercise1:1. b 2. b 3. c 4. dExercise2:1) fire 2)batteries 3) awoke 4)blown 5) ankle-deep second-degree6) picking 7) exploded8) in the hopes it wont happen to someone else9) Burns to the face, neck, leg and hip are among the dozens of injury reports10) providing tips for cell phone users to avoid such accidents and has stepped up work to supervise the wireless industry.Unit 16Part AExercise 1: 1. b 2. d 3. b 4.a 5. cExercise2:1) 2 2) 16-30 3) 22million 4)58 5) 246) 63% 7) 30 8) 2 9) 6 10) 325,00