资源描述
Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 3 Language in use drinkingcallingdancingwritingcookingsingingclimbingpaintingwriting, sitting, beginning visiting studying lying stopping seeing bringing talking swimming getting taking havingWrite the -ing form of the given words.write sit begin visit study lie stop see bring talk swim get take haveAffirmative Negative Interrogative I am going I am not doing Am I doing? You are going You arent doing Are you doing? He, she, it is going He/she/it isnt doing Is he/she/it doing? We are going We arent doing Are we doing? You are going You arent doing Are you doing? They are going They arent doing Are they doing? Review1. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?2. Whats your mother doing?3. Shes cleaning the house.4. Im eating jiaozi.一般现在时与现在进行时的对比一般现在时与现在进行时的对比什么情况下用什么情况下用一般现在时呢？一般现在时呢？1. 表示现在的状态表示现在的状态: Hes twelve. Shes at work.2. 表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作: I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3. 表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等: She likes noodles. They speak French.4. 普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实: Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. Birds fly.5. 谈论籍贯、国籍等谈论籍贯、国籍等:Where do you come from?I come from China.I come from Guangzhou.6. 谈论时间表、旅程表等谈论时间表、旅程表等:What time does the film begin?The football match starts at 8 oclock.Tomorrow is Thursday.7. 询问或者引用速记、通知或新近接到的询问或者引用速记、通知或新近接到的笺内容笺内容:What does that notice say?What does Ann say in her letter?She says shes coming to Beijing next week.Shakespears says, “Sweet are the uses of adversity.”（莎士（莎士比亚说比亚说: “苦尽甘来。苦尽甘来。”） 什么情况下用什么情况下用现在进行时呢？现在进行时呢？一般现在时一般现在时(be动词是动词是is, am, are), 行为动词是行为动词是V原形原形+s/es .Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗？你是教师吗？Yes, I am. / No, Im not.是的，我是。是的，我是。/不，我不是。不，我不是。He plays football every day.【构成不同构成不同】对比两种时态，我们可以得出以下结论对比两种时态，我们可以得出以下结论:现在进行时现在进行时由由“助动词助动词 be (am, is / are) + V-ing”She is doing her homework now.现在进行时与现在进行时与always连用时连用时, 往往含有赞往往含有赞扬厌恶责备等感情色彩。扬厌恶责备等感情色彩。He is always thinking of himself morethan others.他总是考虑自己多于别人。他总是考虑自己多于别人。She is always changing her clothes.她总是变化着她的衣着。她总是变化着她的衣着。 表示的表示的是某种状态是某种状态的动词的动词, 用一般现在时。一般用一般现在时。一般不说不说 I am knowing, 而说而说 I know。常见的这类动词有常见的这类动词有: want, like, hate, know, see, hear, believe, understand, seem, think, suppose, remember, need, love, realize, mean, forget, prefer, have, belong 在在there和和here引起的句子中引起的句子中, 常用常用一般现在时一般现在时代替现在进行时代替现在进行时。 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有: always, often, usually, sometimes, usually, never, every day/week/month/year, on Sunday(s)/ Monday(s)/in the morning/afternoon/ evening, now, today every day, every week, on Sundays, three times a week【时间状语不同时间状语不同】常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有: now, at the moment。另外。另外, 以以Look, Listen等开头的祈使句常常是等开头的祈使句常常是现在进行时态的句子。现在进行时态的句子。Listen! Who is singing over there? I write to my uncle every month.They are making big red lanterns.What are they doing? Theyre cleaning the house. What are they doing? Theyre buying things. She is sweeping the floor.He is cooking the meal in the kitchen.What is he/ she doing? They are having dinner in a restaurant. What are they doing? They are watching TV. They are playing games. What are they doing? What are they doing? Theyre learning a lion dance.Students A: Choose a picture. Say what the people are doing.Students B: Guess which picture Students A is describing.Write questions and short answers.Linglings mother / learning a lion dance?Is Linglings mother learning a lion dance? No, she isnt.1. Linglings mother / cleaning the house?Is Linglings mother cleaning the house? Yes, she is.2. Linglings father / making lanterns?3. Linglings aunt / cooking the meal?Is Linglings father making lanterns?No, he isnt.Is Linglings aunt cooking the meal?No, she isnt.4. Linglings grandma / sweeping the floor?Is Linglings grandma sweeping the floor? No, she isnt.5. Daming and Betty / learning a lion dance?Are Daming and Betty learning a lion dance?No, they arent.6. Linglings family / getting ready for Spring Festival?Are Linglings family getting ready for Spring Festival? Yes, they are.Write questions and answers about the pictures in Activity 1. Whats the boy doing? He is using a computer.Complete the passage At the moment, we (1) _ (get ready) for Spring Festival. We (2) _ (clean) the house and we (3) _ (sweep) the floor. My mother (4) _ (cook) a meal. My father doesnt (5) _ (work) today. are getting readyare cleaningare sweepingis cookingworkWe always (6) _ (buy) new clothes for Spring Festival. We always (7) _ (get) presents from our family and friends. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival, and we often (8) _ (eat) yuanxiao on that day.buygeteatChristmas and Father ChristmasChristmas and Father ChristmasChristmas is the most important festival in most Western countries. Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas, Santa Claus. He is a fat man with long white beard and he wears a red suit. He visits people on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents to children, so they love him very much.Module task: Writing a letter about Spring Festival to a foreign studentAsk and answer questions about what you and your family are doing for Spring Festival at the moment.What are you and your family doing for Spring Festival at the moment?My mother is cooking.Write notes about your Spring Festival. Use the headings to help you. Getting ready Food Presents TraditionsGetting ready FoodPresentsTraditionsgo shopping for presentsbuy lots of foodgive new clotheseat jiaozi get lots of food readygive hongbaobuy new clotheshave a traditional family dinnerWrite a letter to a friend saying: What youre doing for Spring Festival at the moment. What you usually do.Use your notes in Activities 6and 7.Dear Here in China its Spring Festival and were getting ready.My mother is Usually we and we Tell me about a festival in your country.Best wishes,_ (your name)HomeworkTry to make a summary on thismodule and even this book to find out what you have learned.
展开阅读全文