资源描述
Unit10 You are supposed to shake hands. 第一课时：第一课时： New words and phrases Step 1. Warming-up Each country has different rules about social situations. What kind of customs are they?132456Step 2. New words learning. 1. Read the new words in Unit 10 (Page 165-166) by themselves according to their pronunciations and mark the difficult to read. 2. Listen to the tape. Then follow and repeat. 3. Work in groups to help each other to correct the pronunciation.4. Read aloud one group by one group. Step 3. 1. Remember the words and phrases according to the pictures.1. People need_ to enter foreign countries.passport n.护照护照passports2. The teacher writes with _on the_.chalk n.粉笔粉笔 blackboard n.黑板黑板a piece of chalkblackboard3. Lets have a walk on the_.coast n. 海滨，海滨，海岸海岸coast4. You shouldnt put your _on the table at table. elbow n.肘部肘部elbows5. People should _when they meet in Japan and Korean.bow v. 鞠躬鞠躬 bow6. Mother _her daughter on both sides of her face.kiss v.亲吻亲吻 kissed7.Dont get_. Please take it easy.mad adj. 很生气，很生气，疯的疯的 mad8. Beijing is the _of China.capital n.首都，国都首都，国都capital2. Remember the words according to their similar pronunciation.moon( 月亮月亮) -noon（正午，中午）（正午，中午）reason（原因）（原因） -season（季节）（季节）lock（锁上，锁）（锁上，锁） - knock（敲，撞）（敲，撞）word(单词单词) - worth(值得，价值值得，价值)meet(遇见遇见)- greet(和和打招呼打招呼,迎接迎接)3. Remember the words and phrases by conversion（转换）（转换）, compound （合成）（合成）and derivative（派生）（派生）(1) Conversion（转换）：一个单词（或短语）（转换）：一个单词（或短语）由一种词类用作另一种词类由一种词类用作另一种词类My pocket has been emptied. Please empty adj.空的空的 v.倒空倒空yours, too. (v .-adj.） Everyone should value the value of v.珍视珍视 n.价值价值 himself. (v. -n.) Mother gave her baby a kiss and the n.亲吻亲吻baby kissed her goodnight. (n.-v.) v.吻吻(2) Compound （合成）（合成）: 将两个或两个以上的单将两个或两个以上的单词合成在一起而构成的新词词合成在一起而构成的新词.grand+daughter(女儿女儿)ganddaughter(孙女孙女)black(黑色的）黑色的）+board(木板木板) blackboard（黑（黑板）板）pass(经过经过)+port(港口港口) passport(护照护照)(3) Derivative（派生）（派生）: 在词根上加前缀或后缀构在词根上加前缀或后缀构成另一个与原意略有变化或截然相反的词成另一个与原意略有变化或截然相反的词名词名词+ern形容词形容词1）north(名词，北方，北部名词，北方，北部)+ern northern(形形容词，北方的，北部的容词，北方的，北部的)Northern people live in the north.2）east(名词，东方，东部名词，东方，东部)+ern eastern(形容形容词，东方的，东部的词，东方的，东部的)The eastern European countries are in the east of Europe.形容词形容词+r名词名词 ：3)teenage（青少年的，形容词（青少年的，形容词)+r teenager(名名词，青少年词，青少年 )She isnt a teenager, but she has a teenage daughter. 动词动词+tion名词名词4）suggest (动词，建议动词，建议)+ tion suggestion（名词，建议）（名词，建议）Our teacher suggested that we should accept some good suggestions. 形容词形容词+ly副词：副词：5.gradual(形容词，逐渐的，渐进的形容词，逐渐的，渐进的)+ly gradually(副词，逐渐地副词，逐渐地) Study is a gradual process but he is gradually used to it. 4. Remember the words and phrases by matching their meanings.a) Say out the new words according to their Chinese meanings.亲吻亲吻_ 和和打招呼打招呼_放松的放松的_ 珍视，价值珍视，价值_首都首都_ 正午，中午正午，中午_很生气，疯的很生气，疯的_kissgreetrelaxvaluecapitalnoonmad护照护照_ 粉笔粉笔_黑板黑板_ 海岸海岸_季节季节_ 敲击敲击_东方的东方的_ 值得值得_方式方式_ 空的空的_基本的基本的_ 交换交换_孙女孙女_ 除了除了_建议建议_passportblackboardseasoneasternmannerbasicgranddaughtersuggestionchalkcoastknockworthemptyexchangeexceptb) Match the phrases or sentences according to their Chinese meanings._ He made us feel at home. _We get used to eating noodles _The plane has taken off. _ Please take off your uniform. _She is a child after all. a. 请请脱下脱下你的制服。你的制服。b. 他他使使我们我们感到宾至如归感到宾至如归c. 她她毕竟毕竟是一个孩子是一个孩子d我们我们习惯于习惯于吃面条了吃面条了e.飞机已经飞机已经起飞起飞bdeac_They go out of their way to greet me. _Clean the water off the table,. _(8)Youd better make an effort to discuss with your partner. _(9)We should often drop by our parents home. f.他们他们特地特地迎接我迎接我g.我们应当经常我们应当经常拜访拜访我们父母家我们父母家h.把把桌上的水桌上的水擦掉擦掉i你最好你最好努力努力和同伴讨论和同伴讨论fhig5. Remember the words by guessing the meanings of the following underlined words according to the context.Bowing and kissing are different customs.v.鞠躬鞠躬 v.亲吻亲吻 n.习俗习俗Tourists are relaxed at the eastern coast. adj.轻松的轻松的 adj.东部的东部的 n.海海岸岸 Please greet the guests in a polite manner. v.迎接迎接 n. 方式方式 We value the time we spend with our family and v.珍视珍视we often drop by our parents homes. v.拜访拜访(5) The basic manner is to learn how to behave at table. adj.基本的基本的 n.礼仪礼仪 v.表现表现（6）The watch is worth much money. We should adj.值得值得 pay attention to its value except its price. n.价值价值 prep.除了除了(7)Her granddaughter joined the exchange program. n.孙女孙女 n.交换交换6. Remember the new words in a smart way.(1)behave(行为，表现）行为，表现）-be(成为成为)+have（有）（有） (2)manner（方式，礼仪）（方式，礼仪）-man(男人男人)+ ner(3)Exchange（交换）（交换）- ex+ change (改变改变) （4）except（除了）（除了）-ex+ceptDuring the summer season, an exchange student, Grandmas teenage granddaughter named Wang Ying got to Washington, the capital of America. Before that she found out the basic customs in the USA. For example, Americans greet each other by shaking hands instead of bowing or kissing.Step IV. 1.Learn to use the new words and phrases in a story.Good manners are knocking at the door before enter others home. At table how to behave is important, such as, putting elbows on the table is impolite. She realized that the good manners and customs are of value and are worth learning about.When she got there, at first she dropping by her host family. And her host family went out their way to make her feel at home. After all she is Chinese, she had trouble communicating with them. She got mad. With their help she made an effort to practise spoken English. Gradually she was used to talking with them in English. Now she feels relaxed about communicating with foreigners.During the summer season, an _(交换交换) student,Grandmas_(青年青年)granddaughter named Wang Ying got to Washington, the _(首都首都)of America. Before that she found out the _(基本风俗基本风俗) in the USA. For example,Americans_(问候问候)each other by shaking hands instead of _ (鞠鞠躬躬)or_(亲吻亲吻) .exchangeteenagecapitalbasic customsgreet2. Read the passages below and fill in the blanks. bowing kissingPara OnePara TwoGood _ (礼仪礼仪)are _(敲门敲门) at the door before enter others home. At table how to _ (表现表现)is important, such as, putting_(肘肘) on the table is impolite. She realized that the good manners and_(风俗风俗)are of _(价值价值)and are _(值得值得)learning about.mannersknockingbehaveelbowscustomsvalueworthPara Three: When she got there, at first she _ (拜访拜访)her host family. And her host family _(特意做特意做) to _ (使她感到宾至如归使她感到宾至如归). _ (毕竟毕竟)she is Chinese, she had trouble communicating with them. She _(发疯发疯). With their help she _(努力努力)to practise spoken English. _(逐渐地逐渐地)she _(习惯于习惯于) talking with them in English. Now she feels relaxed about communicating with foreigners.dropped bywent out their waymake her feel at homeAfter allgot madmake an effort Gradually was used to3.Retell the story with the help of the mind mapexchange,Washingtongreet, shake/bowing,kissingfound outcustomsCustoms are differentknock at, enterput elbows, impoliteat table, behave, importantGood manners and customs value/worthdrop by, make her feel at homebe used to, feel relaxed abouttrouble,communicatemake an effor, practiseAt her host family5.Think over: From the story, we know about some customs and manners. We can learn about other customs and manners about the New year. Look at the pictures discuss together. Show your ideas.Step V. Exercises: the end-of- class test（当堂检测）（当堂检测）1.Write down these phrases according to the Chinese:1. 习惯于习惯于_2. 特地，格外努力特地，格外努力_3使使(某人某人)感到宾至如归感到宾至如归_4. 脱下，起飞脱下，起飞_5.把把擦掉擦掉_ 6. 做出努力做出努力_7.顺便拜访顺便拜访_ 8. 毕竟，终归毕竟，终归_9.大动肝火大动肝火_ get used togo out of ones waymake sb feel at hometake offcleanoffmake an effortdrop byafter allget madII. Write the right words and complete the sentences.1. There are different kinds of_ (custom) in different countries.2. China is an_( east) country in the world.3. The boy felt_ (relax) after a long time talk with his teacher.4. The bottle_ (empty) by the person already. So it is e_. customseastern relaxedhas been emptied mpty5. There are four s_ they are spring, summer, autumn and winter.6. K_ at the door is polite before dropping by a home.7. Could you give me some s_ about travelling?8. Tokyo is the c_ of Japan.9. The book is worth_ (buy) and its good for your study.10.The girl didnt use to _(eat) vegetables, but now she is used to _(eat) them.easonsnockinguggestionsapitalbuyingeateatingIII. Choose the right words and phrases to fill in the blanks.greet manner value exchange except suggestion behave1. During the new year people _gifts to wish each other.2. There is nothing in the room _ a table.exchangeexcept3. He _well, so all the classmates look up to him.4. Our teacher gave us some good _about studying.5. Please _ others in the right _.6.we should pay attention to the _of ourselves.value behavessuggestionsgreetmannerStep VI. Homework1.Make a vocabulary list and put it up on the wall at home and remember the new words in this unit at any time. ( )2. Retell the story with the help of the mind map. ( )3. Make up a story with the new words and phrases in this unit. ( )
展开阅读全文