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R 八年级下册Unit 7Whats the highest mountain in the world?Section B 2a-2dbamboo n. 竹子竹子endangered adj.濒危的濒危的keeper n.饲养员饲养员awake adj.醒着醒着excitement n. 激动激动illness n. 疾病疾病remaining adj. 遗留的;剩余的遗留的;剩余的artwork n. 插图插图wild adj.野生的野生的government n. 政府政府2a. Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.bigbamboozoopopularcuteblack and whiteSichuanfamousendangeredbeautifulforestprotectReadingScan the article to find out what these numbers mean:10, 12, 200, 20002bThis means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.ScanningLanguage points1. At 9:00 a.m.,they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. awake是是形容词形容词,意为,意为“醒着的醒着的”。如:如:Give him the letter as soon as hes awake. 他一醒就把这封信给他。他一醒就把这封信给他。 The wide awake patients heard the strange sound. 那些十分清醒的病人听到这奇怪的声音。那些十分清醒的病人听到这奇怪的声音。 Language points2. When the babies see the keepers,they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! excitement是是名词名词,意为,意为“激动;兴奋激动;兴奋”。如:如:His eyes were wild with excitement. 他眼中流露出极度兴奋的神情。他眼中流露出极度兴奋的神情。 He has a weak heart, and should avoid excitement. 他心脏衰弱他心脏衰弱,应当避免激动。应当避免激动。 3. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. (1)die from是是动词词组动词词组,意为,意为“死于死于, 因因而死而死。”。如:如:In big cities during cold winter months, many old people die from the polluted air.在大城市里,在寒冷的冬季,许多老年人死于污在大城市里,在寒冷的冬季,许多老年人死于污染的空气。染的空气。Many villagers die every year from snake bites. 每年都有许多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。每年都有许多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。Language pointsLanguage points(2)illness是是可数名词可数名词,意为,意为“疾病;病疾病;病”,其复数形式是其复数形式是illnesses。如:如:Fever is a symptom of many illnesses. 发烧是许多疾病的症兆。发烧是许多疾病的症兆。 That doctor specializes in childrens illnesses. 那位医生专门研究儿科疾病。那位医生专门研究儿科疾病。Language points4. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. (1)adult是是形容词形容词,意为,意为“成年的;成年人成年的;成年人”。 如:如:We should do our best to develop the adult education. 我们应当努力发展成人教育。我们应当努力发展成人教育。 Arent you adult enough to know that there are two sides to every issue? 长这么大了长这么大了,你难道还不懂每一件事都有两面性吗你难道还不懂每一件事都有两面性吗? Language points (2)bamboo是是不可数名词不可数名词,意为,意为“竹子;竹竹子;竹”, 特指特指“某些竹子某些竹子”或或强调种类强调种类时时可数可数;表示;表示“竹材竹材”时时不可数不可数;表示;表示“竹竿;竹棍竹竿;竹棍”时时可数可数;可用于其;可用于其他名词前作定语。他名词前作定语。如:如:Bamboos are widely grown in southern parts of our country. 竹子在我国南部种植很广。竹子在我国南部种植很广。 Bamboo is not a tree, but a kind of grass. 竹不是一种树,而是一种草。竹不是一种树,而是一种草。 1. She prepared a nice breakfast _ us. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. He couldnt help jumping with _ when he heard the good news. A. excitement B. excited C. exciting D. excite BA3. In a cold winter, wild animals can die _ lack of food. A. of B. from C. with D. out4. My kids spend hours _ on the phone to their friends. A. chat B. to chat C. chating D. chatting BD5. I know the importance _ English, so I work hard at it. A. to learn B. of learn C. for learning D. of learning6.When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place _. A. to live B. living in C. to live in DC学习有如母亲一般慈爱,它用纯洁学习有如母亲一般慈爱,它用纯洁和温柔的欢乐来哺育孩子,如果向它要和温柔的欢乐来哺育孩子,如果向它要求额外的报酬,也许就是罪过。求额外的报酬,也许就是罪过。 巴尔扎克巴尔扎克
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