资源描述
本文介绍了人们对地壳的认识历程，地壳并本文介绍了人们对地壳的认识历程，地壳并非我们所见那么坚固，而是处于不断的移动非我们所见那么坚固，而是处于不断的移动过程中。过程中。1. B主旨大意题。根据文章第主旨大意题。根据文章第 1 段最后一句中段最后一句中的的 however 及全文内容可知，文章主要谈论及全文内容可知，文章主要谈论人类对地壳表面的形成的认识。故答案选人类对地壳表面的形成的认识。故答案选 B。2. A推理判断题。根据文章第推理判断题。根据文章第 1 段的第段的第 1、2 句可知，人们直到看到从太空对地球所拍的句可知，人们直到看到从太空对地球所拍的照片后才知道从远方看地球的情形。故答案照片后才知道从远方看地球的情形。故答案选选 A。美文研读美文研读3. C词义猜测题。根据词义猜测题。根据Wegener argued that the continents had moved and were still moving 及地理常识可知答案选及地理常识可知答案选 C。4. C事实细节题。根据文章最后一段中的事实细节题。根据文章最后一段中的 The explorers noted the east coast of North America and South America would fit almost exactly into the west coast of Europe and South Africa 及倒数第及倒数第 2 段中的段中的 the coastlines of South America and Africa could fit together like two pieces of a puzzle 可知答案应该选可知答案应该选 C。复记强化复记强化1. space 2. solid3. distance 4. land5. coastal 6. shape7. 板块板块 8. 滚下滚下9. 适合适合 10. 大陆大陆11. 确实，的确确实，的确一、句子翻译一、句子翻译1. were sent to, disaster districts2. to have resulted in 3. to attend, endangered animals4. make, aware of5. climbed up6. respect for, would still stand7. wildlife protection, can wildlife survive知识运用知识运用二、短文填空二、短文填空 to arrive ，考查非谓语动词，考查非谓语动词 what 考查疑问词考查疑问词 fifth 考查词类转换考查词类转换 after 考查介词考查介词 sadness 考查词类转换考查词类转换 Though / Although 考查关联词考查关联词 be admired 考查动词谓语考查动词谓语 an考查冠词考查冠词 and 考查并列连词考查并列连词 another 考查代词考查代词1. A推断隐含意义。前面说人们期待旅推断隐含意义。前面说人们期待旅游业游业 “would bring nothing but good”，而且而且 “a rosy picture”也被绘制出来，也被绘制出来，在此背景下，在此背景下，“every month”都有都有 “another rock, rock-bound Pacific island”被宣称为被宣称为 “the last paradise”，这就说明了广告的信服力令人怀疑。这就说明了广告的信服力令人怀疑。实战演练实战演练2. D解析：解析： 原文并没有讲到哭比笑对健原文并没有讲到哭比笑对健康更有好处，故康更有好处，故B项是错的；原文只讲到项是错的；原文只讲到哭与笑对健康都有好处，并不能说明其哭与笑对健康都有好处，并不能说明其功能是相同的，更不能推出保持健康就功能是相同的，更不能推出保持健康就只有这两种方法，故选项只有这两种方法，故选项A和和C都推理过都推理过度，都是错误的；由原文度，都是错误的；由原文Just as crying can be healthy, not cryingholding back tears of anger, pain or sufferingcan be bad for physical health可推知，情感因素可推知，情感因素与身体健康有密切联系，故与身体健康有密切联系，故D项正确。项正确。3. D解析：解析： 由文中的几个由文中的几个never和最后一句和最后一句(交网友就像你在生活中交其他朋友一样是交网友就像你在生活中交其他朋友一样是逐渐认识的，要有一个了解的过程逐渐认识的，要有一个了解的过程)，我们，我们可推断出作者认为交网友要谨慎。其他选项可推断出作者认为交网友要谨慎。其他选项都过于片面或推理过度。都过于片面或推理过度。4. C解析：解析： 选项选项A和和C文中没有信息支持；文中没有信息支持；本段是说在山中迷路时应如何做，并不意味本段是说在山中迷路时应如何做，并不意味着着Mountain traveling是危险的，选项是危险的，选项B推理推理过度；由文中的过度；由文中的stay calm和和but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear可以推知，遇到危险时一定可以推知，遇到危险时一定要保持冷静，不要惊慌。要保持冷静，不要惊慌。5. B文中说几十年前非洲就有了治文中说几十年前非洲就有了治malaria 的药物，即的药物，即chloroquine了，故选项了，故选项A与事实不符，应排除；文中与事实不符，应排除；文中Malaria its abilitiesand resist new drugs是是Malaria很很快会有抵抗药物的能力，而不是抵抗快会有抵抗药物的能力，而不是抵抗parasites(寄生虫寄生虫)的的能力，选项能力，选项C故意曲解了原文意思，应排除；由文中的故意曲解了原文意思，应排除；由文中的new drugs和和Successful alternatives可知，是不断有新药出可知，是不断有新药出现的，文中现的，文中If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next是虚拟语气，是与事实不符的假设，选是虚拟语气，是与事实不符的假设，选项项D改变了语气，与事实不符，应排除；由文中改变了语气，与事实不符，应排除；由文中Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive（有了替代的药物，但供货短缺，且很贵），并（有了替代的药物，但供货短缺，且很贵），并结合前文所说的患这种病的人往往是非洲贫穷的人，不难结合前文所说的患这种病的人往往是非洲贫穷的人，不难推断出：推断出： 这种新的替代药大多数人不容易得到。故选这种新的替代药大多数人不容易得到。故选B。 Koalas in wildlife parks cant fall asleep because tourists keep disturbing them. The government is thinking to make the tourists behavior illegal to protect the animals. When people are visiting wildlife parks, they like to take photos with koalas. Reasons for this are varied. Some people may think taking photos with koalas are funny in contrast with taking photos with other persons. Others may think that it will be an interesting experience to take photos with koalas during their visit. An increasing number of tourists make a trip to the wild park for just this special experience.典型例题典型例题 If I were a koala in the wild life park, I would feel annoyed If people kept waking me up all day while I was trying to sleep it off. My life would be greatly influenced and I wouldnt feel happy at all! I think I should have some private space and time to relax myself. However, I dont agree if it is announced illegal to take photos with koalas. Though the governments decision is understandable, tourists pay for tickets to visit the wild life park and it will be a pity for them if they cant have a photo with their favorite animals. Perhaps wildlife parks can set some special time, during which tourists can take photos with koalas. It can both satisfy tourists and protect koalas. In brief, though tourists shouldnt be encouraged to interrupt koalas in wild park, it is improper for the government to forbidden tourists taking pictures with koalas.
展开阅读全文