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Section B八年级人教新目标下册八年级人教新目标下册Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?dogcatgoldfishrabbitturtlemousemicehamster仓鼠仓鼠parrotpot-bellied pigspidersnake1a. What animals do you think can be pets? Which would be good pets? And which would be bad pets? good pet not sure dog bad petPetsComments_ hamster_ snake_ goldfish_ dog_ catnot friendly enoughtoo boringshort hairnicehair is too longeasy to take care oftoo scaryfriendlyinterestingbeautiful1252a. Listen and number the pets in the order.34hamstershort hairnicefriendlysnaketoo scaryinteresting2b. Listen again and draw lines to match the pets with the comments. goldfishtoo boringeasy to take care ofdoghair is too longbeautifulcatnot friendly enoughnicePeople Pets Why a 6-year-old child goldfisheasy to take care ofan 80-year-old grandmotherhamsternice friendlya 16-year-old boyA: I think a dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.B: Really? I dont agree. Dogs are too difficult to take care of.A: How about a goldfish?B: Its easy to take care of. 2c. Pairwork The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig. David Smith of North London has a pot-bellied pig named Connie. “Pot-bellied pigs make the best pets,” said David. “She watches TV on the sofa with me every night. Shes my best friend.” However, life with a pig isnt always perfect. “When I got my pig, she was small,”said David, “but she eats a lot. Now shes too big to sleep in the house, so I made her a special pig house. Also, pigs need a lot of love. Sometimes I don have enough time to spend with her.”trendytrendiertrendiest adj. 流行的流行的perfect adj. 完美的完美的; 理想的理想的3a. Read the article and answer the question.1. Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?Pot-bellied pigs make good friends.The advantages are that they can watch TV on the sofa when they are small. The disadvantages are that they get too big to sleep in the house and they need a lot of love.大肚子的猪大肚子的猪n.优点优点n. 缺点缺点3b. Look at these notes about hamsters and write an article about them.hamsters are popular, quiet, clean easy to take care ofcheaper than rabbits or cats smallsometimes noisy at night sleep all dayn.兔兔; 野兔野兔adj. 清洁的干净的清洁的干净的Hamsters are popular pets. People like them because they are quiet and clean. People think they are easy to take care of and they are cheaper than rabbits or cats. They are very small so people dont need to have a special room. Though sometimes they are noisy at night, most of the time they just sleep all day. They are very lovely.3c. What kind of animal do you like? Write a magazine article about the animal, but dont say what the animal is.This pet is unusual. Its easy to take care of and it talks. Its a kind of bird. It usually lives in a cage. Do you know what it is?4. GROUPWORKDisadvantages good companycan be noisy interestingbeautifuldirtyterriblen.伙伴伙伴AdvamtagesDisvantagescan be noisy1. The dictionary _ me $20. A. paidB. spent C. took D. cost 2. Mr. Lee was _ tired that he couldnt keep his eyes _.A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open3. -May I go now?-No. You _ let the teacher know first.A. needB. mustC. canD. may. 单项选择单项选择D D B 4. -I called you at about half past eight last night, but nobody answered. -Oh, I _ in my office at that time. A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked5. -Why not come and join us in the game? -_. But I must go to meet Mr Smith at the airport. A. Id like to B. Lets go C. Yes, please D. Its a pleasure6. -Would you like some tea? -Yes. Just _. A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewB A B 7. Mr. Smith _ an hour on this work.A. spentB. tookC. usedD. paid8. The teacher tells the students _ in class.A. dont make faces B. not make faces C. not to make faces D. to not make faces9. -I have finished my homework.-When _ you _ it?A. have; finished B. do; finish C. will; finish D. did; finish10. What _ good idea it is!A. a B. an C. the D. 不填不填A C D A 1.enjoyed I class this year really Ms Lis _2. Annas next birthday week Its _3. dont her soccer ball why get you a _. 连词成句连词成句I really enjoyed Ms Lis class this year.Why dont you get her a soccer ball? Its Annas birthday next week.4. gift countries different is different in giving_5. will the China be for host Olympics the 2008_China will be the host for the 2008 Olympics.Gift giving is different in different countries.1. She is so upset that he cant believe anyone.(同义同义) Shes _ _ _ _ anyone.2. We were too tired to go anywhere.(同义同义)We were _ _ _ we _ go anywhere.3. 在他六岁生日的时候在他六岁生日的时候, 他收到一份特别的礼品。他收到一份特别的礼品。(翻译翻译)He _ a _ present _ his _birthday. 按要求完成句子按要求完成句子too upset to believeso tired thatdont getspecial onsixth. Translate(翻译翻译)1. 我该为我父亲买什么生日礼物呢?我该为我父亲买什么生日礼物呢?What should I get my father for his birthday?2. 你为什么不买一块手表呢?你为什么不买一块手表呢?Why dont you buy a watch?3. 那太贵了。那太贵了。Thats too expensive.4. 一些书怎么样?一些书怎么样?What/How about some books?. Correct (改错改错)1. What should I get my mom to her birthday?(for)2. Why not buying a camera?(buy)3. -How about a book? -Sound good.(Sounds)4. How about give him a surprise?(giving) problemsIm very cold.I have too much homework.My clothes are out of style.I have a day-off.suggestionsWhy not buy some new clothes?How about doing it quickly?What about going out to play?Why dont you close the door?. Match妈妈终于同意妈妈终于同意Lily养一个宠物了养一个宠物了, 但她为养什但她为养什么而发愁么而发愁? 你能给她提些建议你能给她提些建议, 供她参考吗?供她参考吗?请阅读请阅读Lily的信的信, 并给她写封回信。并给她写封回信。Dear friend, I have some good news. My mother agreed that I could have a pet. But I dont know what kind of pet is easy to keep. Could you give me some suggestions? Thank you. Homework Your, LilyDear Lily, Im glad to hear that you can keep a pet.Sounds great. Ive kept different kinds of pets before. So Id like to give you some suggestions. _ love, _Dear Lily, Im glad to hear that you can keep a pet. Sounds great. Ive kept different kinds of pets before. So Id like to give you some suggestions. Maybe you can keep some goldfish. Fish are easy to take care of. They are quiet and beautiful. But they are a little boring. If you want to have a good company, you can keep a cat. But cats are not friendly enough. In my opinion, I think you can keep a parrot. Its beautiful. And also you can teach it how to speak. Isnt that interesting? Love, TedA sample 1. compare v. 比较比较; 相比相比 如如: The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems. 诗人在他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。诗人在他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。2. company n. 同伴同伴; 陪伴陪伴; 公司公司 如如: I had no company on the journey. 我在旅行中没有同伴。我在旅行中没有同伴。 Twos company, threes none.两人成伴三人不欢。两人成伴三人不欢。 A man is known by the company he keeps. (谚谚) 观友见其人观友见其人; 近朱者赤近朱者赤, 近墨者黑。近墨者黑。Language Points 3. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. tooto 这个短语虽然是肯定的形式这个短语虽然是肯定的形式, 但是但是 表达的是否定的意思表达的是否定的意思, “太太以至于以至于(不能不能)”。e.g. George is too young to go to school. 乔治还太小乔治还太小, 不能上学。不能上学。 Grandpa is too old to read by himself. 爷爷太老了爷爷太老了, 不能自己读书看报了。不能自己读书看报了。这一句型可用这一句型可用sothat代替代替, 而而that后的从句后的从句多用否定句。上面两个句子可换成:多用否定句。上面两个句子可换成:George is so young that he cant go to school.Grandpa is so old that he cant read by himself.4. I dont have enough time to spend with her. spend的用法:的用法:1)花钱花钱; 付款付款 spend money/time on sth. 在在花钱花钱/时间时间 I spent five yuan on this book. 这本书我花了五块钱这本书我花了五块钱 He doesnt spend much time on his homework. 他花在作业上的时间不多。他花在作业上的时间不多。 How much money do you spend each week? 你每星期花多少钱?你每星期花多少钱?2)花时间花时间; 度过度过spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事花费时间做某事 I spent an hour reading. 我花了一小时读书。我花了一小时读书。Now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到学校或大学去深造。学校或大学去深造。英语中表英语中表“花费花费”的词语:的词语:1. spend的主语必须是的主语必须是“人人”, 宾语可以是钱、宾语可以是钱、 精力、时间等。如:精力、时间等。如: He spends much money on books 他平时将很多钱用在买书上。他平时将很多钱用在买书上。 He spent a lot of money (in) buying a new car 他花很多钱买了一辆新车。他花很多钱买了一辆新车。2. cost的主语必须是的主语必须是“物物”或或“事事”, 表示表示“费用费用”、 “耗费耗费”, 后接后接life、money、health、time等,等, 侧重于侧重于“花费花费”的代价。的代价。如:如: The book cost him one dollar 这本书用了他一美元。这本书用了他一美元。 It costs you 12 pounds to go to London by ship. 乘船到伦敦要用乘船到伦敦要用12英镑。英镑。 3. take表示表示“花费花费”时时, 其主语一般是其主语一般是“一件事一件事”,有时主语也可以是人有时主语也可以是人, 它说明事情完成它说明事情完成“花费了花费了”。如如: It took me ten minutes to go to the post office到邮局用用了我十分钟时间。到邮局用用了我十分钟时间。It takes a lot of money to buy a house as big as that买一座像那样的房子要花很多钱。买一座像那样的房子要花很多钱。4. pay的基本意思是的基本意思是“支付支付”, 作为及物动词,作为及物动词, 宾语可以是宾语可以是“人人”、“钱钱”,如:如: He paid the taxi and hurried to the station 他付了出租车的钱他付了出租车的钱, 急忙向车站赶去。急忙向车站赶去。 They had to pay two hundred francs 他得付一百法郎。他得付一百法郎。 Well pay you in a few days 几天后我会给你钱。几天后我会给你钱。5. pay for 的宾语为的宾语为“物物”、“事事”,for表示表示 支付的原因。支付的原因。如:如: Youll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals. 你得每周付给我十美元饭钱。你得每周付给我十美元饭钱。注意注意: 下面两句中下面两句中 pay for的意义不同。的意义不同。 Of course we have to pay for what we buy 当然我们买东西得付钱。当然我们买东西得付钱。 Dont worry about money; Ill pay for you 别担心钱别担心钱, 我会替你付的。我会替你付的。
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