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Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.Direct speechReported speech（）人称作相应的变化Ihe/shewethey（）时态作相应的变化一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时（）间接引语无引号1) I will have a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.Marcia said2) Lana thinks she is coming to my house to study.Marcia told Ben3) I am not mad at Marcia anymore.Lana told Ben4) I am not going to have the party.Marcia told everyone5) I will bring some drinks and snacks to your house.Lana told Marcia（）（）Direct speech Direct speech 是是一般疑问句一般疑问句时时, , 变为变为Reported speechReported speech要用要用if if或或whetherwhether引导，从句引导，从句再改成再改成陈述句语序陈述句语序，时态随主句的时态而变化，时态随主句的时态而变化（）（） Direct speech Direct speech 是是特殊疑问句特殊疑问句时时, ,变为变为Reported speechReported speech，从句要改成，从句要改成陈述句语序陈述句语序，时态随主句的时态而变化时态随主句的时态而变化1) Can I borrow money from you?She asked me2) Are we friends?Jim asked Maryif/ whether she could borrow moneyfrom me.if they were friends.3) When and where shall we meet?He asked her when and where they should meet.连续剧soap opera对生气 be mad atbe angry with说三种语言speak three languages从事work on把信息传递给pass the message to首先first of all传递pass on被期望；认为应该be supposed to在做得好be good at (doing) do well in (doing)大吵一架 have a big fighthave an argument抄别人的作业copy others homework忘记去做某事forget to do sth.养成坏习惯start a bad habit不再notanymore克服get over身体健康 be well be healthybe in good health成绩单report card对连续剧“年轻的生命”中的剧中人而言，这是令人激动的一周。首先，Marcia告诉Ben，她打算给Lana开个惊喜舞会。而Lana认为她是去她家学习的。然后Lana告诉Ben，她对Marcia很生气，她周五不会去她家的。所以Ben告诉Lana，Marcia打算为她开个舞会。Lana告诉Ben，她不再生Marcia的气了，她周五晚上将去Marcia的家。然而，Marcia打电话给每个人，告诉他们她不准备开舞会了。“Young Lives” this week小吃再；还曾经努力工作的小吃再；还曾经努力工作的信封不安的真实的自己的信封不安的真实的自己的学期幸运的疯狂的复制学期幸运的疯狂的复制最坏的令人失望的幸运地最坏的令人失望的幸运地爷爷她的（名词性物主代词）假定爷爷她的（名词性物主代词）假定传递传递. .被期望被期望. .首先首先. .在在方面做得更好成绩单方面做得更好成绩单身体健康间接引语身体健康间接引语克服直接引语克服直接引语年终考试年终考试end-of-year exam变得紧张变得紧张get nervous做做很惊讶很惊讶be surprised to do sth.亲戚朋友亲戚朋友幸运的幸运的be luckyrelatives and friends学学很吃力很吃力have a difficult/hard time with 这学期这学期this semester/ term作为志愿者作为志愿者as a volunteer中国农村地区中国农村地区Chinas rural areas海拔海拔above sea level体验不同的事情体验不同的事情experience different things无国界无国界without borders1. 1.开一个惊喜的聚会：开一个惊喜的聚会：_ _ 2.2.首先：首先：_3.3.对对.非常恼怒：非常恼怒：_4. 4. 身体健康：身体健康：_5.5.勤勉的妇女：勤勉的妇女：_ _ 6. 6. 擅长听读：擅长听读：_7.7.观看一幕肥皂剧：观看一幕肥皂剧：_8.8.一块肥皂：一块肥皂： _9.9.年终考试：年终考试：_ _ 10.10.成绩报告单：成绩报告单：_11.11.变得紧张：变得紧张：_12.12.直接引语直接引语：_ have a surprise partyfirst of allbe mad atbe in good healthhard-working womanbe good at listening and readingwatch a soap operaa cake of soapend- of- year examreport cardget/feel nervousdirect speech14.14.间接引语：间接引语：_15.15.传递：传递：_16.16.在某方面做得更好：在某方面做得更好：_17.17.身体健康：身体健康：_18.18.变疯：变疯：_ 19._ 19.打开：打开：_20.20.克服；恢复：克服；恢复：_ 21._ 21.照顾照顾/ /料料:_:_22.22.我的家乡：我的家乡：_23.23.对影响：对影响：_24.24.海平面：海平面：_25.thin air:_25.thin air:_26.26.不再不再 :_:_27.UNICEF_27.UNICEF_ =_ =_28.WWF_ = _28.WWF_ = _reported speechpass ondo better inbe in good health世界野生动物基金世界野生动物基金get overopen upmy hometowncare forbe an influence insea levelnot anymore空气稀薄空气稀薄get madUnited Nations International Childrens FundWorld Wildlife Fund联合国儿童基金联合国儿童基金Grammar focusDirect speech Reported speechI am mad at Marcia. 我生Marcia的气。I am having a party for Lana. 我正为Lana举办一个聚会。I go to the beach every Saturday. 我每周六去海滩。I will call you tomorrow 我明天给你打电话。I can speak three languages. 我会讲三种语言。She said she was mad at Marcia. 她说她生Marcia的气She said she was having a party for Lana. 她说她正为Lana举办一个聚会。He said he went to the beach every Saturday.他说他每周六去海滩He told me he would call me tomorrow./the next day. 他说他明天给你打电话。She said she could speak three languages.她说她会讲三种语言。将直接引语改为间接引语：将直接引语改为间接引语：1.”Im going home now.”she said. She said_2. “I will call you tomorrow morning.”Alice said to Tom. Alice _ Tom _3. “We are having a surprise party for Linda now.” Marcia said_4. “You can do better.”His father said to him. His father _him _5. “I should try my best next time.” Jack thought. Jack thought _6. “Were not going to have lessons this afternoon.” The boy said to his father_.she was going home then.told she would call him.they were having a for then.told he could do better.he should try his best the next time.told they were not going to have lessons that afternoon.IV. 1.The building is very high.(改为感叹句改为感叹句) _ _the building is! 2.I was doing my homework. My father came back from work.(合并为一句合并为一句) I was doing my homework_ my father came back home. _ I was doing my homework , my father came back home.3.I was sleeping when he called me.(划线提问划线提问) _ _ you _when he called you?4.He finished his homework last night.（同上）（同上） _ _ he _ last night?How highwhenWhileWhat weredoingWhat did do5.They swam in the river.( at this time yesterday) They _ _ in the river at this time yesterday.6.When my mother came in, I was watching TV. _ I _ _TV,my mother came in.7.The boy was reading a novel when the UFO landed. _ _ the boy _ when the UFO .8.My mother was cooking when I got home yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句 ) _ your mother _ when you got ? _, _ _.were swimming Whilewas watchingWhat wasdoingWascookingYesshe was直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语nowthenthisthatyesterdaythat daytomorrowthe next daytodaythe day beforethis afternoonthat afternoon时间状语及其它时间状语及其它
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