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7Unit 2 I was born in Quincy1. To master the new words and expressions in this lesson. 2. To get information from the reading material about ones past life. 3. To join sentences with “and, but, because, so, too” and “with”. /b:rum/bedru:m/:dn/i:st/kust/u/浴室浴室 n.bathroom卧室卧室 n.bedroom花园花园 n.east东面的;东部的东面的;东部的 adj. 东方东方 n.ago海岸海岸 n.garden以前以前 adv. coastWords and expressionsliving room起居室;客厅起居室;客厅/st:/b:d/prezIdnt/kmftbl/leIk/l:st/商店商店 n.store厌烦的;厌倦的厌烦的;厌倦的 adj.bored总统总统 fortable舒适的;舒服的舒适的;舒服的 adj. last湖湖 n.president最近过去的最近过去的 adj. lakemovie theater电影院电影院1. abel the picture with the words from the box.bathroom bedroomgardenKitchenliving roomgardenliving roombedroombathroomkitchenNow read the passage and choose the correct answer.I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America,twelve years ago. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores, two movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams too. I wasnt bored in Quincy. I was very happy there.Two presidents of the US, John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, were born in Quincy. You can visit their old family houses.My life in QuincyBy Betty KingOur house was big and comfortable. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favorite movie stars.Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to play there.There were lots of children in Quincy. Many of them were my friends. This was our last home in the US and I was there for the last time in 2010. One day Ill go back, and Im looking forward to seeing my friends again.1.Betty was / wasnt happy when she was in Quincy.2.Two / Three US presidents were born in Quincy.3.There were / werent pictures on Bettys bedroom walls.4.There was / wasnt a small lake in the garden.5.Betty was / wasnt in Quincy last year.3. Answer the question1. Were there a lot of things to do?2. Was anyone famous born there?3. Who were they?4. What was Bettys house like?Yes, there were.Two presidents of the US were born there.John Adams and John Quincy Adams .It was big and comfortable.5. How many rooms were there?6. What was Bettys bedroom like?7. Was there a garden?8. Were there lots of children?Five .On the bedroom walls there were pictures of her favourite movie stars.Yes, there was.Yes, there were.4 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.Quincy is a small town on the _in the_of the US. John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams,both _of the US, were born in Quincy. Betty was also born there twelve years _. She lived in a _ house with several rooms. There was lots to do there,with many_, so Betty wasnt _.coasteastpresidentagocomfortablestoresboredThere were lots of things to do in Quincy. There were many stores There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores.5. Look at the sentences.Now join the sentences with with .1. There was a big living room. There was a TV.2. There was a big garden. There were lots of trees.3. There was a small lake. There were fish in it.1. There was a big living room. There was a TV. 2. There was a big garden. There were lots of trees.3. There was a small lake. There were fish in it.There was a big living room with a TV.There was a big garden with lots of trees.There was a small lake with fish in it.Look at the passage in Activity 2 again and check.1. When and where were you born?2. Were you happy there?3. What was your house like?4. What was your bedroom like?5. Were there lots of things to do?6. Answer the questions.Then describe your past life with theanswers from Activity.For example:I was born in London in 1995. I was very happy there. My house was small but comfortable. My bedroom had blue walls with lots of posters.There were lots of things to do in London. It has many shops, parks and museums.1. on the east coast of 在在东海岸东海岸e.g. I lived on the east coast of China.2. There be 有有be 动词用单数动词用单数is还是复数还是复数are, 根据就近原则根据就近原则来决定。来决定。e.g. There is a man and two boys over there. There are two boys and a man over there.Language points3. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with.(1)不定式不定式to do在句中充当定语在句中充当定语, 修饰修饰 things e.g. There are many letters to write. (2) with的用法的用法, 表示伴随表示伴随, 随着。随着。 e.g. Ill go hiking with some money. 4. This was our last home in the US, and I was there for the last time in 2010. I was there定语从句用来修饰定语从句用来修饰the last time, 主语是主语是the last time。5. one day 有一天有一天 (常与将来时连用常与将来时连用, 也可与也可与一般过去时连用一般过去时连用)e.g. I will fly to Beijing one day. One day he played football with his brother. 1. I _ born on a warm Sunday morning.2. My uncle _ very naughty when he _ a little boy.3. There _ three pencils in my pencil-case this morning. But there _ any pencils in it now.waswaswaswerearentFill in the blank with the right form of verb be.4. _ the wind strong when you _ at the top of the mountain that day?5. No one _ at home this morning because we _ at the Art Museum at that time.werewaswereWasGRAMMAR: BE动词的一般过去时1.一般过去时的概念:表示过去发生而一般过去时的概念:表示过去发生而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。2.一般过去时中,所有的动词必须用过一般过去时中,所有的动词必须用过去式,除了了去式,除了了be动词的过去式有人称动词的过去式有人称和数的变化外,其余动词的过去式都和数的变化外,其余动词的过去式都没有人称和数的变化。没有人称和数的变化。过去式的构成规则: 1. 一般情况直接加一般情况直接加ed, 如如ask-asked,work-worke. 2. 以不发音的以不发音的e结尾,只加结尾,只加d, 如如love-loved,dance-danced。 3. 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾结尾,把把y改改i, 如如try-tried,study-studied。 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读音节结尾以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读音节结尾 的动词,先双末尾一个字母,再加的动词,先双末尾一个字母,再加ed, 如如stop-stopped,permit-permitted。注意:注意:be动词的过去式,即动词的过去式,即is/am/are的过去式的过去式Be动词过去式:动词过去式:is/am-wasare-were一般过去时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句中的BE动词变化如下:1.肯定句肯定句结构:结构:主语主语+was/were+其他其他2.否定句否定句结构:结构:主语主语+was/were+not+其他其他3.一般疑问句及其回答一般疑问句及其回答结构:结构:Was/Were+主语主语+其他?其他?4.特殊疑问句及其回答特殊疑问句及其回答结构:结构:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语+其他?其他?BE动词在各种句式中的记忆口诀:肯定变否定,在肯定变否定,在was或或were后面加后面加not。Was/were位于主语前,一般疑问句马上现。位于主语前,一般疑问句马上现。特殊问句也不难,疑问词加在一般疑问句前。特殊问句也不难,疑问词加在一般疑问句前。1.单词拼写:单词拼写: 1. Her _(过去的过去的) life was very happy.2. That was my _ school (小学小学) ten years ago3. My teacher is _(严格的严格的) with us.4. He lived in a _(舒适的舒适的) house.5.Obama is the _(总统总统) of America.pastprimarystrictcomfortablepresident2.判断下列句子:1. I was born in China.2.When and where was Kangkang born?3.I wasnt here yesterday.4.Were you twelve last year?5.You were ten in 2004.6.He was born in China on May 13th,1997.7.You werent here at that time.肯定句肯定句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句否定句否定句一般疑问句一般疑问句肯定句肯定句肯定句肯定句否定句否定句3.选择填空1 My fatherill yesterdayA. isnt B. arent C. wasnt D. werent2 your parents at home last weekA. Is B. Was C. Are D. WereCD3. The twins _ in Dalian last year. They _ here now A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was4. _ your father at work the day _ yesterday A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after 5 Who was on duty last Friday A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasnt BBB
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