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Part 1 Of 2 昨天，你在上学的路上见到一起交通事故。你决定把它记录下来投稿到校报的英文习作栏目。 1. 时间：昨天 2. 地点：市中心大街，第二拐角处。 3. 原因：卡车司机开车前饮酒过多，开车时头晕，车失控撞翻一辆小汽车。 4. 伤亡人数：4人死亡，部分人受伤。 5. 影响：市区交通中断一小时。 6. 经济损失：约100万元。 参考词汇：参考词汇：头晕dizzy; 撞翻 knock over; 延误 delay; 损失 loss 【写作要求写作要求】1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2标题：A Traffic Accident A Traffic Accident A terrible traffic accident happened at the second turning of the main street yesterday. A speeding truck knocked a car over and as a result, four people were killed and several injured. It was soon found out that the truck driver had had too much wine before driving. While driving, he felt dizzy and couldnt control the truck. The accident delayed alltraffic for an hour and caused the loss of about one million yuan. 1.滑雪 vi. _2.骇人的 adj. _3.精神 n. _4.探险家 n. _5.水手 n. _6.航海 n. _7.祖先 n. _8.更远 adv. _skifrighteningspiritexplorersailorvoyageancestorfurther9. 说服,劝服 vt. _10.当今的,现代的 adj. _11.未知的 adj. _12.终于 adv. _13.旅行,旅程 n. _14.讲授,演讲 n. _15.道歉 vi. _16.使污染 vt. _persuadepresent-dayunknowneventuallyjourneylectureapologisepollute17.污染 n. _18.工业的 adj. _19.参加 vi. _20.农业的 adj. _21.解决办法 n. _22.港口 n. _23.化学物 n. _24.部门 n. _pollutionindustrialparticipateagriculturalsolutionportchemicaldepartment25.智力 n. _26.辩论，争论 n. _27.有活力的 adj. _28.有才智的 adj. _29.发现 n. _30.教育 vt. _31.吸引人之物 n. _32.吸引 vt. _intelligencedebateenergeticintelligentdiscoveryeducateattractionattract33.折扣 n. _34.戏法,把戏 n. _35.融化,熔化 vi. _36.度量,测量 vt. _37.长度 n. _38.可怕的,令人厌恶的 adj. _39.意见不合 vi. _40.漂,浮 vi. _discounttrickmeltmeasurelengthhorribledisagreefloat41.逃跑 vi. _42.恐怖 n. _43.灵魂 n. _44.幸存 vi. _45.康复,痊愈 vi. _46.辨认出 vt. _47.下沉,沉没 vi. _48.尖声喊叫 vi. _49.渗漏 vi. _50.当地的 adj. _escapeterrorsoulsurviverecoverrecognisesinkscreamleaklocal1.启航_2.根据 _3.陷入麻烦 _4.寻找,寻求 _5.到达 _6.谋生_7.注意 _set sail according to get into trouble in search of make it to make a living watch out8. 突然,忽然 _9. 取,接载 _10.去冲浪_11.被迫 _12.被吹离航线_13.为所知 _14.了解,知道 _all at once pick up go surfing be forced to be blown off course be known as know about15.处理 _16.对负责 _17.在边缘 _18.另外,而且_19.位于 _20.寻找，寻求 _deal with be responsible for on / at the edge of in addition be located on / at / in in search of1. 最后我们说服他们跟我们一起来。 Finally we persuaded them to come with us.2. 我努力使我哥哥明白这一点,但他十分恐惧, 呆坐在沉重的木船里。 I tried to make my brother understand, but he was terrified and stayed in the heavy boat.3. 乡间地上长满了樱花,看起来好像一层粉色 的瑞雪。 The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.4. 他设法逃到了南美洲。 He managed to escape to South America.5. 除新餐桌椅之外,我们还将订购两把扶手椅。 Well order two more armchairs in addition to our new table set.1. arrange vt. 安排,商定(计划)；收拾,整理(物品) The school specially arranged a party for freshmen. 学校特别为新生安排了一台晚会。 He arranged the books on the shelf. 他把书架上的书整理好。 arrangement n. 排列,安排 arrange a quarrel 调解争执 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事2. find与find outfind可用来表示“找到；认为；觉得”。 The day I got back, I found a note on my desk. 我回来那天,在书桌上发现了一张便条。 Did you find life hard in the country? 你觉得农村生活艰苦吗？句中的find 在意思上相当于think 或feel,意为“觉得,认为”,表示这一意思时,后面一般要用“宾语+宾语补足语”这一结构。 How do you find (=like) the TV play? 你觉得那部电视剧怎样？ You will find it a difficult book. 你会发现这是本很难的书。find out着重表示通过思考分析、理解询问, “弄清楚”、“查明”一件事情,后面可接名 词或宾语从句。 He hurried off to find out what the problem was. 他赶忙去寻找问题所在。 We never found out her real name. 我们从来没弄清楚她的真名。用find, find out的适当形式填空I _ the movie very exciting, especially the part about the detective _ the cause of the millionaires death.foundfinding out3. persuade vt. 说服,劝服 persuade sb. out of sth. 劝服某人放弃某事 persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 劝服某人做某事 persuade sb. that使某人相信 persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuasion n. 劝说,说服persuasive adj. 劝说的,能说服人的She is a stubborn girl; its not easy to persuade her to change her mind.她是一个固执的女孩，要说服她改变主意不容易。persuade与advisepersuade强调劝说的结果,对方听信了；advise只强调说的过程,如果要表示劝而不服,要用try to persuade sb. to do sth.或advise sb. to do sth.1. 他说服女儿改变了主意。 _ _2. 医生建议他休息,但他不听。 _ _ He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.The doctor advised him to take a rest, but he didnt.用persuade的适当形式填空3. He is sure to come; Ive _ him to take the class.4. I am almost _ of his cleverness.5. A good leader must be a _ speaker.6. He won their support by _, not force.persuadedpersuadedpersuasivepersuasion4. “旅行”种种 journey n. (尤指长途)旅行；行程,从一地到 另一地的旅行,也可指短途的旅行 Ill go on my journey to Urumqi tomorrow. 我明天就要开始到乌鲁木齐旅行了。 How long will it take to make a journey around the world by bicycle? 骑自行车进行环球旅行需要多长时间？trip n. 旅行,远足(常指行程较短的,从某地出发并回到该地的旅游)How was your trip to the seaside?你们到海边的旅行怎么样？tour n. 周游,巡回旅行；常常是访问一系列地方后又回到原出发地Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai.我们的美国朋友正在对上海进行巡回旅行。travel n. 旅游,旅行(尤指出国或较远的旅行)；游历Air travel is becoming more and more popular.航空旅游越来越流行。voyage n. 航行,强调海上航行或空中飞行The Titanic sank on its maiden voyage.泰坦尼克号首航便沉没了。用voyage, journey, travel, trip, tour的适当形式填空1. May you have a pleasant _ to the West Lake!2. He came home after years of foreign _.3. How was your _ to Disneyland?4. Im looking forward to a round-the-world _.5. Can you go on a _ in a small boat in the Pacific?journeytraveltriptourvoyage5. presentadj. 在场的,出席的;表语形容词,不能放在名 词前面修饰名词 Nearly 85% of men are present at the birth of their children. 大约有85%的父亲在孩子出生的时候都在场。adj. 当前的,现存的;只置于名词之前修饰名词 We do not have any more information at the present time. 目前我们没有进一步的消息。n. 现在,目前;礼物,礼品 at present=now 目前 for the present 就现在来说,暂时Youd better forget the past and start living in the present.你最好忘记过去,开始现在的生活。This book would make a great Christmas present.这本书会成为一份很好的圣诞礼物。At present children under 14 are not permitted in bars.现在14岁以下的儿童不许进入酒吧。That is enough for the present.就目前来说足够了。vt. 颁发,赠送,展现 The mayor will start the race and present the prizes. 市长将鸣枪开赛,并颁发奖品。 The students presented flowers to their teacher. 学生们把花赠送给他们的老师。 The company has decided it must present a more modern image. 公司已决定,必须展现出更加现代的形象。vt. 引见,介绍 presentto sb. 把引见给某人 Ill try to present you to my friends in the company asap. 我会尽快把你引见给公司里的朋友的。1. 有多少人出席会议？ _ _2. 我们借鉴过去,体验现在,展望未来的成功。 _ _How many people were present at the meeting?We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.6. attract vt. 吸引,招引,引起 She was attracted by the latest advertisement. 她被这则最新的广告吸引住了。 Flowers attract many bees. 鲜花招来许多蜜蜂。attraction n. 吸引力,有吸引力的人或事物Venice is one of the great tourist attractions of the world.威尼斯是世界上令人向往的旅游胜地之一。attractive adj. 有吸引力的,有魅力的This is the most attractive place Ive ever been to.这是我到过的最迷人的地方。用attract, attraction, attractive的适当形式填空1. One of the main _ of the job is the high salary.2. The dog _ by the smell of the meat.3. This is a big house with an _ garden.attractionsis / was attractedattractive 7. measurevt. 量的尺寸大小 Did you measure the windows before buying the curtains? 在买窗帘前你量过窗户的尺寸吗？link-v. 尺寸为,面积为;不用于进行时和被动语态 My bedroom measures about 3 by 5 metres. 我的卧室尺寸约为宽3米，长5米。n. 计量单位,措施,办法 take measures 采取措施 to ones measure 按某人的尺寸 A metre is a measure of length. 米是长度单位。 They took strong measures against dangerous driving. 他们采取强硬措施打击危险驾驶。8. employ vt. 雇佣,利用 He was employed in a bank. 他在一家银行任职。 How do you employ your spare time? 你怎样利用你的闲暇时间？unemployed adj. 无工作的the unemployed 失业者unemployment n. 失业employment n. 雇佣be in / out of employment 有工作/失业9. escapevi. 逃跑；逃脱，常与from连用。escape本身 已经含有“离开”的概念,所以不与away或 off连用。 Two prisoners have escaped. 两名犯人逃跑了。 She managed to escape from the burning car. 她设法从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。vt. 避开,避免(不愉快或危险的事物)。后面可 接动名词,但无被动语态。 The pilot escaped death by seconds. 这位飞行员真是死里逃生。 Jerry narrowly escaped being killed. 杰瑞险些丧生。1. 战争期间他无数次死里逃生。 _ _2. 有一头狮子从笼中逃走了。 _During the war he narrowly escaped death dozens of times.A lion has escaped from its cage.escape n. 逃跑,逃脱,解脱have a narrow escape九死一生
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