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Part 1 Of 2 假如你是位华侨，叫Jack,35年后再次来到唐山，发现它在地震后变化很大(见内容提示)，你给朋友Mary发电子邮件，告诉她这里的变化。 【写作内容写作内容】 1地震后，在废墟上建起了很多的新高楼。2市区新建有立交桥(overpass)，交通很方便。3有些富裕的家庭开上了私家车。4城市还有中外各种风味小吃。5通讯发达，上网和发邮件比以前更方便。【写作要求写作要求】1必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容；2文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入5个句子中。Dear Mary， Tangshan has changed a lot in the past 35 years._ Thanks to the people in this city, a whole new world has been created!Yours，Jack Dear Mary， Tangshan has changed a lot in the past 35 years. First, more high buildings have appeared on ruins of the earthquake, which are modern and beautiful. Many overpasses have been set up, so it has become very convenient for people to travel. Besides, many families have got cars of their own. To my delight, I can taste delicious food of different countries such asthe food of America, Japan and South Korea. And now it is easier for me to keep in touch with you than before, for I can send emails to you in my office. Thanks to the people in this city, a whole new world has been created!Yours，Jack1.有可能的 adj. _2.概念 n. _3.集中注意 vi. _4.跳过 vt. _5.全球的,全世界的 adj. _6.人造的 adj. _7.气候 n. _8.真实,现实 n. _likelyconceptfocusskipglobalartificialclimatereality9. 病毒 n. _10.影响 vt. _11.快,迅速地 adv. _12.犯罪,罪行 n. _13.恐怖分子 n. _14.进攻,攻击 n. & vt. _15.使猛撞,使撞毁 vt. _16.提供,提议 n. & vt. _virusaffectrapidlycrimeterroristattackcrashoffer17.娱乐,款待 n. _18.消失 vi. _19.伤害,损害 vt. & n. _20.明显的,显而易见的 adj. _21.破坏,毁灭 n. _22.科学的 adj. _23.原子能的 adj. _24.计划,方案，工程 n. _entertainmentdisappearharmobviousdestructionscientificnuclearproject25.时髦,时尚 n. _26.建议,提议 n. _27.拒绝,不接受 vt. _28.安排 n. _29.目的地 n. _30.肉,肉体 n. _31.出,离开 vt. _32.历史的,有关历史的 adj. _fashionsuggestionrejectarrangementdestinationfleshexithistorical33.(事物或事件发生)位置,场所 n. _34.收拾(行李),打包 vt. _35.浸 vt. _36.百万富翁 n. _37.观光,游览 n. _38.罪犯 n. _39.导游，向导，指南 n. _40.定居 vi._sitepackdipmillionairetourismcriminalguidesettle41.中央的，中心的 adj._42.市郊，郊区 n._43.火山 n._44.景色，风景 n._45.阳光 n._46.平均的 adj._47.定期的，规则的 adj._48.材料，原料 n._49.景色，风景 n._50.吸引人的，有魅力的 adj._centralsuburbvolcanoviewsunshineaverageregularmaterialsceneryattractive1.实现_2.和取得联系_3.做,从事于_4.也,又_5.被认为是_6.好像,仿佛_7.(电话用语)别挂断_come true get in touch be up to as well as be known as as if hang on8. 定居下来_9. 演奏_10.本人亲身_11.发行_12.使某人铭记某事_13.跟开玩笑_14.对某事认真起来_settle down perform at / on in the flesh come out impress sth. on sb. play jokes on become serious about15.一就_16.接送_17.热身_18.习惯于_19.照顾_20.上交_21.大量的_22.一段时间_as soon as pick up warm up be used to look after hand inplenty ofsome time1. 应邀参加会议的人大多数是工程师。 Most of the people invited to attend the meeting were engineers.2. 打一场乒乓球怎么样？ What / How about having a game of table tennis?3. 众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。 It is known to all of us that the earth goes around the sun.4. 王叔叔不但去过加拿大,而且还认识一些加拿 大人。 Uncle Wang not only has been to Canada, but also knows some Canadians.5. 我们学好英语很重要。 It is important that we should learn English well.1. come true 指愿望实现,预言成真,不可用于被动语态 His wish to be an actor has come true. 他想当演员的愿望实现了。 I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true. 我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以成真。与come true 同义的有realize, 但它是及物动词,可用于被动语态。She worked hard to realize her dream.她为了实现她的梦想而努力工作。2. predict vt. 预言,预报 It is virtually impossible to predict the future accurately. 精确预言未来的事实际上是办不到的。 The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation. 经济学家预言通货膨胀率将会增长。prediction n. 预言,预报predictor n. 进行预测的人(预言家)或者仪器predictable adj. 可预测的predictable result 可预测的结果3. cause vt. 引起的发生,导致引起的发生,常用搭配为cause sth.,同义 短语为bring about,不过前者因和果的关系较 后者直接。 Carelessness can cause big problems. 粗心大意会导致大问题。 Over fishing brought about a decrease in the number of fish. 过度捕鱼导致鱼的数量大大减少了。cause sb. sth. 带给某人某事,指产生的结果与人有关 His cheating in the exam caused his teachers much unhappiness. 他在考试中作弊弄得老师们很不愉快。cause sb. / sth. to do sth. 引起、使某人/某物干某事 The cold weather caused the plants to die. 天气寒冷冻死了植物。 His illness caused him to miss the game. 他因病不能参加比赛。cause sth. to sb. / for sb. 给某人带来 Shes always causing trouble for people. 她总是给人添麻烦。cause n. 原因，起因常指造成某一事实或产生某种结果的直接原因。Poor foundations were the cause of the buildings collapse.地基不牢是那幢大楼倒塌的原因。reason n. 原因，理由用来解释某种现象，给出合乎情理的解释。Is there any reason why you cant come?你有什么原因不能来？1. 爆炸是什么引起的？ _2. 我的电脑给我带来很多麻烦。 My computer has _ .3. 我迟到的原因是误了车。 _Im late is that I missed the bus.What caused the explosion？caused me a lot of troublesThe reason why4. flood n. 洪水,水灾; v. 淹没,溢出 The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了这座城镇。 Every spring the river floods the valley. 每年春天河水把山谷淹没。 另外，a flood of sth.表示大量的、大批的,后可 接可数名词或不可数名词。 a flood of anger 大发雷霆 a flood of letters 大量的来信5. affect v. 影响,作用；感动 The climate affected his health. 气候影响了他的健康。 He was much affected by the sad news. 这个悲惨的消息使他非常难过。effect n. 结果,影响,效果 请比较以下两句：How do you think the changes will affect you?你认为这些变化会如何影响你？What effect do you think the changes will have on you?你认为这些变化会给你带来怎样的影响？6. offer vt. 提供,提出某物供考虑;出价offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物offer sth. for =offer for sth. 给某物开出了的价钱,某物要价offer to do 自愿提出帮忙、资助、要求等offer ones hand 伸出手和某人握手offer ones hand in marriage 向女子求婚She offered a reward for the return of her lost necklace.她为寻回遗失的项链提出以酬金答谢。She has offered 10,000 pounds for that house.她已经出价10,000英镑买那栋房子。He offered 300 yuan for the stamp.他愿出300元买那张邮票。 He always offers to help the others. 他总是乐意帮助别人。 Mother came towards me, smiled and offered her hand. 母亲走向我，微笑着并且伸出她的手。n. 开出的价钱,如：a special offer。1. 美国有份工作要聘请我去做。 _2. 他出300美元买我那台电脑。 _I have been offered a job in America.He offered me 300 dollars for that computer.7. feel like 想(干某事),愿意(做某事) 后面常接名词或动名词形式,不能接不定式, 此处like是介词,不是动词。 I dont feel like swimming very much today. 今天我不太想游泳。 I dont feel like going outside today. 我今天不想出去。 除feel like doing sth.以外,还可以用以下结构表示“愿意干”：would like to do sth. 愿意做某事 would like后面常接不定式,不接动名词。 I would like to have a talk with you. 我想和你谈谈would prefer to do 接不定式 I would prefer to study alone home than study in groups. 我宁愿自己单独在家学习也不愿进行小组学习。 8. suggest v. 建议,提出;通常搭配是suggest doing sth.或 suggest sth. 表示“建议做某事”或“建议某 事”。 I suggested going for a walk. 我建议去散步。 If this is not convenient, please suggest another date. 要是这个日期不方便，那就请另选一个日子吧。 另外, 还可以是suggest that sb. (should) do sth. / sth. (should) be done Our manager suggested that all the staff in the company (should) learn how to use the Internet. 我们经理建议公司的所有员工应该学会怎么使用因特网。暗示,表明；如果后面接宾语从句,其谓语动 词通常不用should+动词原形,而用其他形式。 His face suggested that he was unhappy. 他的脸色表明他不是很高兴。 His accents suggest that he is an American. 他的口音表明他是一个美国人。1. 我建议他马上做作业。 _ _ _2. 我建议他用另一种方式处理这个问题。 _ _ _I suggest that he (should) do his homework at once./ I suggest his doing his homework at once.I suggested that he should tackle the problem in another way. / I suggested his tackling the problem in another way.
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