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Part 1 Of 2 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于8月份来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况，请根据下表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。 【写作内容写作内容】 1旅游资源：许多世界著名的风景名胜，如九寨沟(海子：清澈见底；色彩斑斓)、都江堰水利工程(2000多年的历史；仍在发挥作用) 2其他相关信息：气候适宜、交通方便。【写作要求写作要求】 1只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容； 2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。 Dear Nick， Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August.Im sure youve made a wise choice to travel there. _ Im sure youll have a good time.Yours sincerely，Li Hua Dear Nick， Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Im sure youve made a wise choice to travel there.Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many worldfamous places of interest, such as J i u z h a i g o u a n d D u j i a n g y a n I r r i g a t i o n Project.Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, the water of which is clear and lookscolourful. It can excite visitors imagination.Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, which was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure youll have a good time.Yours sincerely，Li Hua1.毕业 n. _2.奖学金 n. _3.婚礼 n. _4.龙 n. _5.高兴的,愉快的 adj. _6.火鸡 n. _7.场合 n. _8.传统的 adj. _graduationscholarshipweddingdragonmerryturkeyoccasiontraditional9. 现今,现在 adv. _10.包括 vt. _11.灯笼 n. _12.庆祝,庆典 n. _13.权力,影响力 n. _14.黑暗,漆黑 n. _15.破坏,毁坏 vt. _16.装饰,布置 vt. _nowadaysincludelanterncelebrationpowerdarknessdestroydecorate17.电池 n. _18.升,公升 n. _19.煮沸 vt. & vi. _20.招待,侍候，服务 vt. _21.传统,惯例 n. _22.粘的 adj. _23.酒精,酒 n. _24.接待 n. _batterylitreboilservetraditionstickyalcoholreception25.退休 vi. _26.薪水 n. _27.申请,应用 vt. _28.十几岁的青少年 n. _29.潇洒地,漂亮地 adv. _30.祝贺 n. _31.串,束 n. _32.新娘 n. _retiresalaryapplyteenagersmartlycongratulationbunchbride33.新郎 n. _34.入口 n. _35.请柬,邀请 n. _36.典礼,仪式 n. _37.出席 vt. _38.应当,应该 aux. _39.捐献,贡献 vt. _40.连接 vt. _bridegroomentranceinvitationceremonyattendoughtcontributelink41.长袜 n. _42.认真地,真诚地 adv. _43.棒,竿，极 n. _44.信封 n. _45.装饰，装饰品 n. _46.混乱，脏乱 n. _47.胸部 n. _48.吞下,咽下 vt. _49.成年人 n. _50.垫子 n. _stockingseriouslypoleenvelopedecorationmessbreastswallowadultmat1.烧毁_2.很多_3.参加,参与_4.看别处_5.收到请柬_6.在上班，在值勤_7.继续，坚持_burn down dozens of take part in look away receive an invitation on duty carry on8. 演讲_9. 建造，增加_10.即使_11.准时_12.依靠_13.申请_14.组成_make a speech put up even if on time depend on apply for consist of15.要求 _16.种类 _17.就取得一致意见 _18.也,同样地 _19.烧起来,烧光 _20.把烧得只剩下空壳，熄灭 _ask for kind of agree on / upon as well burn up burn out1. 即使你不喜欢英语,你也要努力学习。 Even if / though you dont like English, you should work hard at it.2. 如果明天下雨,我就在家看杂志。 If it rains tomorrow, Ill read magazines at home.3. 国产轿车在非洲和欧洲销路很好。 Cars made in China sell well in Africa and Europe.4. 我们参观的最后一个地方是长城。 The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.5. 我们有必要掌握至少一门外语。 It is necessary for us to master at least one foreign language.1. celebrate v. 庆祝,颂扬 His victory was celebrated with music and dancing. 人们以音乐和舞蹈庆祝他的胜利。 People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory. 本市的市民举行了盛大的晚会庆祝他们的胜利。 celebrate与congratulatecelebrate表示“庆祝”时,宾语是事,常用作 celebrate sth.,其名词celebration常构成词组 have / hold a celebration(举行庆祝会)；in celebration of (为了庆祝)。congratulate “向某人表示祝贺,向某人道贺”, 其宾语是受到祝贺的人,可构成短语congratulate sb. on sth. / doing，其名词congratulation可构 成短语congratulations to sb. on sth. / doing1. 我们去教堂庆祝平安夜。 _ _2. 他们开了一瓶酒来庆祝他的成功。 _ _We went to the church to celebrate the Christmas Eve.They celebrated his success by opening a bottle of wine.用celebrate和congratulate的适当形式填空3. We _ the New Year with a dance party.4. We _ him on having passed the examination.5. _ to you on your success!celebratedcongratulatedCongratulations2. include vt. (不用于进行时)包括包括, ,包含包含 The price includes both house and furniture. 这价钱已包括了房子和家具。算入算入, ,列入列入里面里面 I include him among my friends. 我把他算作我的朋友。 There are six people in my family, or seven if you include my dog. 我家里有6个人,如果算进我的小狗,那就是7个。 included与including 两者都可用来表示举例,并且都可译为“包括在内”。但是前者必须放在它所说明的人或物之后,而后者必须放在它所说明的人或物之前。 试比较： Everyone went to the cinema, me included. Everyone, including me, went to the cinema.用include的适当形式填空1. The letter _ information about his schooling.2. Does the price _ the postage?3. Your duties will _ putting the children to bed.includesincludeinclude4. All of us, me _ , were surprised at the news.5. More than 2,000 people were killed in that accident, _ more than 200 policemen.includedincluding3. serve vt. 可作用;服务;对待serve as 做工作，(尤指)当佣人serve as a gardener 做园艺工人的工作serve in the army 服役serve sb.(with) sth. 将(饭菜等)摆上桌；为某人提供某物She has served the family faithfully for thirty years.她为这个家忠心耿耿地操劳了30年。We are well served with gas in this town.这个城镇煤气供应得很好。He served some sweets to the children.他拿来一些糖果招待孩子们。Have all the guests been served (with) food and drink?给所有的客人都上了食品饮料了吗？service n.服务The postal service here is very unreliable.这里的邮政服务很不可靠。1. 这家旅馆饭菜很好，但服务很差。 _ _2. 他伺候主人很多年了。 _The food is good at this hotel, but the service is poor.He has served his master for many years.4. mark n.污点,斑点；符号,标签；痕迹,迹象；分数； 目标,的；(体育)起跑线 The wet glass left a mark on the surface of the table. 湿杯子在桌面上留下了一个痕迹。 The book with a black mark on its cover is mine. 那本封面有一个黑色标记的书是我的。The yellow marks painted on the road are used to show the route. 路上涂的那些黄色的符号是用来指示行进路线的。We consider this deed as a mark of bravery. 我们认为这种行为是一种勇敢的表现。vt. 做标记;指示,表明;打分;留心,注意 The road we should take is marked on the map. 我们要走的路已经标在地图上了。 It is not so easy to mark such an article. 给这样的一篇文章打分不容易。 It is very necessary to mark some important points when you are listening to a lecture. 当你听讲座的时候留意一些重点部分是非 常必要的。give sb. full marks 给某人打满分make ones mark 出名,成功 beyond the mark 超出界限,过分beside / off the mark 不切题,不相关on your mark (赛跑时用语)各就各位give sb. a good / bad mark 给某人留下好/坏印象make a mark 做标记mark sth. with用给做标记mark sb. down 给某人减分mark sb. up 给某人加分mark down 记下1. The active boy left _ (好印象) on the teacher.2. Few of the people understood _ (符号) carved on the wall of the cave. 3. Since you have a poor sense of direction, you should _ (做标记) where you have been.a good markmarksmake a mark4. Through years of hard work, the young actress finally _ (出了名).5. The students spared no effort to study hard in order to get _ (好成绩).6. As a responsible and hardworking teacher, she is always busy _(批阅) our compositions. made her markgood marksmarking7. The invention of the telephone _(标志) the beginning of a great age.8. I think his composition is _ (不切题).9. The wrinkles(皱纹) on my mothers face are _ (痕迹) of hardship. 10.These new inventions are worthy of _ (注意).markedoff / beside the markmarksmarking5. apply v. 申请，应用apply for a job/visa 申请工作/签证 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请apply to 适用于apply oneself to sth./doing sth.致力于某事/做某事You should apply to the publishers for permission to reprint an extract.你应该向出版者申请准予重印节录。What I have said applies only to some of you.我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人。You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your work.你只有真正专心致志，考试才能及格。6. depend on (=count on) 指望； (=rely on) 依靠 Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。 All living things depend on the sun for their growth. 万物生长靠太阳。It all depends on whether she likes the boss or not.一切都取决于她是否喜欢这个老板。He depended on his small income for his livelihood.他仅靠微薄的薪水维持生计。7. marry v. 结婚 marry既可以作及物动词,意思是“嫁,娶(某人)”, 也可以作不及物动词,意思是“结婚”。 Will you marry me? (vt. 后面不能带with) 你愿意娶/嫁给我吗？ She said she would not marry until she found the suitable one.(vi.) 她说她如果没找到合适的对象是不会结婚的。marry作为及物动词时,常用被动语态。Peter and Mary had already bought a house when they were married.当彼得和玛丽结婚的时候他们已经为自己置了一个家。The young man was married last year.那个年轻人去年结婚了。常用be married表示已婚状态。Is she married or single?她是已婚还是未婚？How long has the old couple been married?那对老夫妇结婚多少年了？若要表达某人与某人结婚5年,有下列句型：David and Jane married five years ago.David married Jane five years ago.Jane married David five years ago.David and Jane have been married for five years.It has been five years since David and Jane married.It was five years ago that David and Jane married.从上面例子可以看出,marry作动词,表示的是瞬间的动作,因此不能与for等表示段的时间状语连用,而be married to则是形容词,所以可跟for等表示段的时间状语连用。再看下列句子：The greedy mother married his daughter to a businessman.Henry and Joyce are going to get married.The girl married young/well/early/late (in her life).marriage n.C&U结婚,婚姻,婚礼Her marriage with Tom was a happy one.I have attended /taken part in four marriages this month.I was very surprised at her marriage to Bruce.wedding n. 婚礼,相当于marriage(婚礼)
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