资源描述
Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?R 七年级上册New words where adv.table n.bed n.bookcase n.sofa n.chair n.on prep.under prep.在哪里;到哪里在哪里;到哪里桌子桌子床床书架;书柜书架;书柜沙发沙发椅子椅子在在上上在在下下Whats in this house?Lead-in 1. living roomtable桌子桌子 sofa 沙发沙发 sofas客厅客厅bookcase书架书架 bookcases 书柜书柜 schoolbag books keys 2. dining room chair椅子椅子 chairs餐厅餐厅bed 床床3. bedroom卧室卧室表示方位的介词表示方位的介词Wheres Garfield? Its on the case.wheres = where isIts Garfield.on the caseunder the case in the caseWheres the cat?Its the case.Wheres the? Its on/ in/ under .Practise Language GoalsTalk about where things areWhere are my books?They are on the sofa.Wheres my pencil box?Its in your schoolbag.Wheres my computer game?Its under your bed.1aMatch the words with the things in the picture.1. table _2. bed _3. bookcase _4. sofa _5. chair _6.schoolbag _7. books _8. keys _behgdafc1. on prep. 在在上上 【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*Theyre on the sofa. 它们在沙发上。它们在沙发上。*Its in your schoolbag. 它在你的书包里。它在你的书包里。*Its under your bed. 它在你的床底下。它在你的床底下。Language points【自主归纳】【自主归纳】介词介词on的用法的用法on是介词是介词, 意为意为“在在上上”, 强调一物在另一物的强调一物在另一物的表面上表面上, 其反义词为其反义词为under“在在下下”。常见的词组有。常见的词组有: on the table/desk在桌子在桌子/书桌上书桌上on the chair在椅子上在椅子上on the bed在床上在床上 on 意为意为“在在.上面上面”,指,指一个物体在另一个物一个物体在另一个物体的上面体的上面,两个物体,两个物体相互接触相互接触。 如:如:Marys schoolbag is on the big chair. 2. in意为意为“在在.里面里面”,常指,常指某人或某物在某某人或某物在某范围空间里范围空间里。如:如:Theres a desk in my room.3. under意为意为“在在.下面下面”,指,指一个物体在一个物体在 另一个物体的正下方另一个物体的正下方。 如:如:Two boys are playing under the tree. 【学以致用】【学以致用】Where is the basketball? Itsthe floor (地板地板) , _the bed. A. on; onB. on; underC. under; on D. under; under1bListen and number the things in the picture1-4.12341cPractice the conversation in 1a with your partner. Then make your own conversations using the words in the box.on in under A :wheres the schoolbag? B :its under the table.Role-playWhere is the pencil box?Its in the schoolbag.Language pointsWheres the schoolbag? 书包在哪里书包在哪里? 【句型剖析】【句型剖析】 (1) 这是由这是由where引导的引导的询问某物或某人在哪里询问某物或某人在哪里的特殊疑问句的特殊疑问句, 其结构为其结构为: Where +be (is, are) +主语主语? (2) 句中的句中的be动词要由主语来确定动词要由主语来确定, 当主语是第三人称当主语是第三人称单数单数时时be动词用动词用 (is/are) , 当主语是第二人称或第三人称当主语是第二人称或第三人称复数复数时时, be动词用动词用 (is/are) 。isare u Where + is +单数主语单数主语+.? It is+地点表语。地点表语。u Where + are +复数主语复数主语+.? They are +地点表语。地点表语。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】 where引导的特殊疑问句的答语引导的特殊疑问句的答语where引导的特殊疑问句的答语为引导的特殊疑问句的答语为“主语主语+be+表示位表示位置关系的介词短语置关系的介词短语”。Where is your basketball? 你的篮球在哪里你的篮球在哪里? Its under the desk. 在书桌下面。在书桌下面。方位介词(方位介词(in, on, under)+名词名词【学以致用】【学以致用】is my pen? Its in the pencil box. A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. WhereWhere are my shoes? . A. Yes, they are B. Yes, I dont know C. They are under the sofa D. Its on the table2aListen and number the things 1-6. 1234562bListen again. Find the things from 2a and number them in the picture1-6.534262cAsk and answer questions about the things in the picture in 2b.A: Are the keys on the sofa?B: No, they arent. Theyre on the table. Describe the place of the thingsRole-playIs the pencil boxunder the sofa?Yes , it is.Are the bookson the sofa?No, they are on the chair . Are the keys on the sofa? 钥匙在沙发上吗?钥匙在沙发上吗?No, they arent. 是的,它们不在(沙发上)。是的,它们不在(沙发上)。(1) they“他(她,它)们他(她,它)们”,是,是主格人称代词主格人称代词,在句中作,在句中作 主语主语,指代前面提到的复数的人或物,帮其谓语若用,指代前面提到的复数的人或物,帮其谓语若用 be 动词时,必须用动词时,必须用are。 如:如:They are my good friends.Language points(2) 在回答用在回答用these / those作作主语的一般疑问句主语的一般疑问句时,答时,答句的主语要有句的主语要有人称代词人称代词they用代替用代替指示代词指示代词these或或those。Are these / those chairs?Yes, they are. / No, they arent.2dRole-play the conversation.Mom: Come on, Jack!Jack: Oh, no! Wheres my bag?Mom: Hmmis it on your desk?Jack: No. And its not under the chair.Mom: Oh! Its on the sofa.Jack: Thank you, Mom. Errwheres the map?Mom: I think its in your grandparents room.Jack: Yes, its on their bed! And my hat?Mom: Its on your head!Jack: Oh, yeah! Haha!Read the conversation again, and answer the following questions.1. Where is Jacks bag?2. Where is the map?3. Where is Jacks hat?It is on the sofa.It is on Jacks grandparents bed.It is on his head.Language e on快点儿快点儿【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*Come on, Jack! 快点儿快点儿, 杰克杰克! *Come on, Alice. Dont be afraid. 来吧来吧, 爱丽丝。别害怕。爱丽丝。别害怕。*“Come on! Come on! ”the students shouted. “加油加油! 加油加油! ”学生们喊道。学生们喊道。*Come on! Im not afraid of you. 来吧来吧! 我不怕你。我不怕你。*Come on! Follow me, please. 来来, 请跟我来。请跟我来。【自主归纳】【自主归纳】 come on的用法的用法 (1) 用来用来催促别人快走催促别人快走 (做做) , 意为意为“快点儿快点儿”。 (2) 用来用来表示请求、鼓励、劝说表示请求、鼓励、劝说等等, 意为意为“来吧来吧; 行啦行啦”。 (3) 用于体育竞赛等场合用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励鼓励队员队员, 意为意为“加油加油”。 (4) 用于用于挑战或激怒对方挑战或激怒对方, 意为意为“来吧来吧; 好吧好吧; 试试吧试试吧”。 (5) 用于用于招呼招呼别人别人, 意为意为“来来, 过来过来”。2. think v. 认为认为; 想想; 思考思考 【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*I think its in your grandparents room. 我认为它在你(外)祖父母的房间里。我认为它在你(外)祖父母的房间里。*I dont think she is your sister. 我认为她不是你的妹妹。我认为她不是你的妹妹。【自主归纳】【自主归纳】 (1) think动词动词, 意为意为“认为认为; 想想; 思考思考”。I think“我认为我认为”, 表述自己的主观想法或看法表述自己的主观想法或看法, 后边常跟后边常跟that引导的从句引导的从句 作宾语作宾语, 即宾语从句即宾语从句, 口语中口语中that常常被省略。常常被省略。 (2) 当主语是第一人称当主语是第一人称 (I, we) , think表示表示“认为认为”, 其后其后 接宾语从句时接宾语从句时, 若宾语从句表示否定意义若宾语从句表示否定意义, 在形式上应在形式上应 该否定前面的主句该否定前面的主句, 这种现象叫这种现象叫否定转移否定转移。【学以致用】【学以致用】我认为他是你的朋友。我认为他是你的朋友。 he is your friend. I think Tom is her cousin. (改为否定句改为否定句) I thinkI dont think Tom is her cousin. . 单项选择单项选择1. are the bags? They are on the floor. A. Where B. How C. What D. Who2. Is the key on the sofa? . A. No, Im not B. Its under it C. No, its under it D. Yes, it isntExercise 3. Sallys computer game isthe bookcase. A. inB. underC. atD. for4. Are those Bills keys? No, arent. A. itB. theyC. theseD. those5. Where is the map? Itsyourroom. A. on; parentsB. in; parents C. in; parentsD. on; parents. 完成句子完成句子1. 他的书包在沙发上。他的书包在沙发上。 His schoolbag _ _ _ _. 2. 我的棒球在椅子下面。我的棒球在椅子下面。 My baseballs . 3. 你的钥匙在书包里吗你的钥匙在书包里吗? your keys ? is on the sofaare under the chairAre in the schoolbag4. 你的父母在哪里你的父母在哪里? your parents? 5. 我的手表在床底下。我的手表在床底下。My watch . Where areis under the bed 同学们,这一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大同学们,这一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的视频开始听写吧家来检验一下,点击下面的视频开始听写吧!
展开阅读全文