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Unit 5 Rhythm基础自测内容索引要点探究达标检测课文预读Period ThreeLesson 3Experiment in Folk基础自测.重点单词重点单词1. n.音乐家音乐家 n.音乐音乐2. vt.& vi.停止；辞职停止；辞职 3. n.才干；天才才干；天才4. adj.& adv.全世界全世界(的的)5. n.身份；特性身份；特性6. n.根根7. vt.重新发现重新发现 vt.发现发现musicianmusicquittalentworldwideidentityrootrediscoverdiscover8. n.外貌，外观外貌，外观 v.出现出现 vi.消失消失9. vt.剃，刮剃，刮10. vt.转换，转化转换，转化appearanceappeardisappearshavetransform.重点短语重点短语1. 有时，不时有时，不时2. 放弃放弃3. 在在岁时岁时4. 在某些方面在某些方面at timesgive upat the age ofin some ways.重点句式重点句式1.动名词短语作主语动名词短语作主语“As a musician， (play) the same music in different cities of the world is very boring，” says Kong.孔祥东说：孔祥东说：“作为一个音乐家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音乐是作为一个音乐家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音乐是非常枯燥的。非常枯燥的。”2.not.until.直到直到才才His mother couldnt buy him a piano he was seven.直到直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。playinguntil3.whether.or.无论无论/不管不管还是还是 Kong is changing his appearance transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音乐界不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。的先锋。Whetheror课文预读.根据课文内容判断正根据课文内容判断正(T)、误、误(F)1.Kong is a world-famous pianist.He plays not only classical music, but folk as well.( )2.Kong combined Chinese folk with the piano because he wanted to make himself famous.( )3.Because of Kongs persistence(坚持坚持) and talent, he became a great pianist at last.( )TFT答案4.Because of losing his own identity in some ways, Kong decided to rediscover the beauty in Chinese folk music.( )5.Kongs changing his appearance showed that he paid no attention to Chinese folk music.( )6.Kong wants to play Chinese music in order to make the world learn about China.( )TFT答案.课文阅读理解课文阅读理解1.How did Kong Xiangdong make his fans surprised?A.He gave a concert last week.B.He shaved off all his hair.C.He created something new.D.He played Chinese folk music instead of classical music.答案123452.What made Kong Xiangdong successful on the piano?A.He never thought about giving up.B.He didnt quit practising the piano.C.He lived with music from birth.D.He began to practise the piano at an early age.答案123453.“.he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity”means .A.Kong Xiangdong didnt know what to do after years of performingB.Kong Xiangdong felt that he couldnt play better after years of performingC.Kong Xiangdong thought his performance was not perfect without Chinese elementsD.Kong Xiangdong was not satisfied with the fame he had got答案123454.Kong Xiangdong is a pioneer in music because .A.he combines classical music with Chinese folk musicB.he is going to run his Dream Tour Concert throughout the worldC.he won awards in competitions across the worldD.he is the first pianist to bring Chinese folk music to the rest of the world答案123455.Which is NOT true about Kong Xiangdongs music career?A.Kong Xiangdong started playing the piano at five.B.When Kong Xiangdong was seven，his mother bought him a piano.C.Kong Xiangdong won awards across the world and finally became the youngest winner in Moscows Tchaikovsky National Competition.D.Kong Xiangdong first transformed his music in his Dream Tour Concert.答案12345.课文难句分析课文难句分析She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible.句式分析句式分析so that “以便以便；为了；为了”，引导，引导 从句，此时，从句中从句，此时，从句中常有情态动词。常有情态动词。自主翻译自主翻译 。目的状语目的状语她不得不在纸上画上钢琴键盘以便于他可以尽早地学弹琴她不得不在纸上画上钢琴键盘以便于他可以尽早地学弹琴要点探究1He was made to practise the piano so much that，at times，he thought about giving up.(妈妈妈妈)让他天天不停地练习弹钢琴，有时他真想放弃。让他天天不停地练习弹钢琴，有时他真想放弃。重点词汇at a time一次，每次一次，每次at one time曾经，一度曾经，一度at no time决不决不(放在句首，句子部分倒装放在句首，句子部分倒装)in no time 立刻，马上立刻，马上 at times( (every) ) now and thennow and againfrom time to time( (every) ) once in a while有时，偶尔，间或有时，偶尔，间或(1)Everyone can make mistakes at times.每个人都会偶尔犯错。每个人都会偶尔犯错。(2)Dont try to do everything at once；take it a bit .不要试图一次做完所有事，每次做一点。不要试图一次做完所有事，每次做一点。(3) they were good friends，but they are seldom together now.他们曾经是好朋友，但是现在他们很少在一起了。他们曾经是好朋友，但是现在他们很少在一起了。(4) will China first use nuclear weapons.中国绝不会首先使用核武器。中国绝不会首先使用核武器。(5)No medicine will cure you .没有药会立刻治好你的病。没有药会立刻治好你的病。at a timeAt one timeAt no timein no time2However，he didnt quit，and he became a great pianist.但是他没有放弃，并且成为了一位伟大的钢琴家。但是他没有放弃，并且成为了一位伟大的钢琴家。quit v.(quit/quitted，quit/quitted，quitting)停止，戒掉；辞职；离停止，戒掉；辞职；离开；搬离开；搬离quit (doing) sth. 停止停止(做做)某事某事quit 辞职辞职quit school辍学辍学officeones job (1)If he doesnt pay his rent，he will receive notice to quit.如果他不付房租，他将被通知搬出去。如果他不付房租，他将被通知搬出去。(2)Some students quit school due to poverty.一些学生因贫困而辍学。一些学生因贫困而辍学。(3)My father has quit (smoke) at last.我父亲终于戒了烟。我父亲终于戒了烟。(4)It was brave of Mary to and start her own business.玛丽勇敢地辞职并开办了自己的公司。玛丽勇敢地辞职并开办了自己的公司。smokingquit her job/quit office3Because of Kongs talent and hard work，he became famous worldwide.由于由于他的天赋和努力，孔祥东闻名于世。他的天赋和努力，孔祥东闻名于世。(1)talent n.天赋；才干；天才天赋；才干；天才have a talent/gift for有有的天赋的天赋show a talent for显示出显示出的天赋的天赋a man/woman of many talents多才多艺的人多才多艺的人(2)talented adj.有才能的；天才的有才能的；天才的(1)We found that the boy had a talent/gift for music.我们发现那个男孩有音乐天赋。我们发现那个男孩有音乐天赋。(2)He is a highly talented young designer.他是一个非常有才华的年轻设计师。他是一个非常有才华的年轻设计师。(3)She acting at an early age.她很小的时候就表现出了表演天赋。她很小的时候就表现出了表演天赋。(4)Her mother is a woman .她妈妈是一个多才多艺的人。她妈妈是一个多才多艺的人。showed a talent forof many talents4But after years of performing，he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.但是多年演奏之后，他觉得自己在某些方面失去了自己的个性。但是多年演奏之后，他觉得自己在某些方面失去了自己的个性。in some ways在某些方面在某些方面by the way顺便说说，顺便问一下顺便说说，顺便问一下by way of经由，经过；作为，用作经由，经过；作为，用作in a/one way在某种程度上在某种程度上in the/ones way妨碍某人，挡道妨碍某人，挡道in no way决不决不( (放在句首，句子部分放在句首，句子部分倒装倒装)(1)By the way, have you seen my keys anywhere?顺便问问，你有没有在哪儿见过我的钥匙？顺便问问，你有没有在哪儿见过我的钥匙？(2)Dont stand in the way.不要挡路。不要挡路。(3)They are alike .他们在某些方面很像。他们在某些方面很像。(4) am I responsible for what has happened.我决不对发生的事情负责。我决不对发生的事情负责。 单句改错单句改错(5)We finally got there by the way of London.in some waysIn no way5Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。乐界的先锋。transform vt.转换，转化转换，转化transform A from B把把A从从B中转变过来中转变过来transform A into B把把A转变成转变成B(1)Success and wealth transformed his character.成功和财富改变了他的性格。成功和财富改变了他的性格。(2)The company a family business.这家公司是由一个家族企业转变过来的。这家公司是由一个家族企业转变过来的。(3)He has transformed their house a hotel.他把他们的房子转变成了旅馆。他把他们的房子转变成了旅馆。was transformed frominto1“As a musician，playing the same music in different cities of the world is very boring，” says Kong.孔祥东说：孔祥东说：“作为一个音乐家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音作为一个音乐家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音乐是非常枯燥的。乐是非常枯燥的。”经典句式(1)本句中动名词短语本句中动名词短语playing the same music作主语。动名词短语前作主语。动名词短语前面可加自己的逻辑主语，这就是动名词的复合结构。动名词的复合面可加自己的逻辑主语，这就是动名词的复合结构。动名词的复合结构作主语时，动名词前的逻辑主语用所有格或形容词性物主代词；结构作主语时，动名词前的逻辑主语用所有格或形容词性物主代词；当作宾语时，其逻辑主语可使用名词或人称代词宾格。当作宾语时，其逻辑主语可使用名词或人称代词宾格。(2)动名词短语作主语表示抽象的或泛指的动作，谓语动词用单数。动名词短语作主语表示抽象的或泛指的动作，谓语动词用单数。(1)Toms coming late to school made the teacher very angry.汤姆上学迟到使老师很生气。汤姆上学迟到使老师很生气。(2)Would you mind my/me opening the door?你介意我打开门吗？你介意我打开门吗？(3) is a main task to us students.学好英语是我们学生的一个主要任务。学好英语是我们学生的一个主要任务。单句改错单句改错(4)Understanding your own needs and styles of communication are as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.isLearning English well2His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。本句是本句是not.until (直到直到才才)结构，结构，until引导时间状语从句，引导时间状语从句，若对时间进行强调，有以下两种形式：若对时间进行强调，有以下两种形式：(1)将将not until引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要倒装。引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要倒装。(2)使用强调句型使用强调句型It is/was not until.that.。(1)The boy didnt go out to play until he finished his homework.这个男孩直到完成作业才出去玩。这个男孩直到完成作业才出去玩。单句改错单句改错(2)Not until he came back did I knew it.高级表达高级表达(3)The crowd didnt leave until the performance was over. (用用it强调强调句型强调句型强调not.until.) (改为倒装句改为倒装句)knowIt was not until the performance was over that the crowd left.Not until the performance was over did the crowd leave.3Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。乐界的先锋。whether.or.引导让步状语从句，表示引导让步状语从句，表示“无论无论/不管不管还是还是”。(1)Sports will be of great value to people，whether they are men or women，old or young.运动对于人们来说是很有用的，不管他们是男是女，是老还是少。运动对于人们来说是很有用的，不管他们是男是女，是老还是少。(2) ，well start on time.不管天下不下雨，我们都会按时出发。不管天下不下雨，我们都会按时出发。(3)I show everything on my face， .不管是生气还是高兴，我的心情都写在脸上。不管是生气还是高兴，我的心情都写在脸上。单句改错单句改错(4)Look, Kate, Im calling the doctor, if you like it or not.whetherWhether it rains or notwhether I am angry or pleased/happy达标检测.单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Dont treat her so differently；shes honest in ways.2.She ran up the stairs two at time.3.He transformed the garage a recreation room.4.He has a talent making people laugh.5.She wears a (beauty) evening dress.6.He made a wonderful (appear) by being dressed as a superman.someaintoforbeautifulappearance7.I wrote down the number that I could remember it.8.There are some buildings in way，so we cant see the mountain well.9.She was quite angry because she was made (wait) for over an hour in his office this morning.10.You cant have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again.sotheto waituntil.完成句子完成句子11.约翰逊是一个那么聪明的小男孩，他在七岁时就能自由地使用电脑。约翰逊是一个那么聪明的小男孩，他在七岁时就能自由地使用电脑。Johnson was that he could use computer freely at the age of seven.12.直到三年前他从教育岗位退休，他才考虑到国外度假。直到三年前他从教育岗位退休，他才考虑到国外度假。Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.13.在公共场合演讲真是个挑战。在公共场合演讲真是个挑战。 in public is really a challenge.so smart a boy/such a smart boydid he considerMaking a speech14.我的妈妈病了。这就是我早早离开的原因。我的妈妈病了。这就是我早早离开的原因。My mother was ill. I left so early.15.他似乎还没有决定去不去。他似乎还没有决定去不去。He seemed undecided .This is whywhether to go or not.课文短文改错课文短文改错Kong Xiangdong surprises his fans last week by giving a concert combined classical music with Chinese folk music.He feels that playing Chinese folk music on a piano can help bring them to the rest of the world.Music has always part of Kongs world.But after years of performing，surprisedcombiningtheitbeenhe felt what he had lost his identity.This is because he went back to his root.Kongs experiment is so very important to him that he even changed his appearance.In one word，he is a pioneer on music today. thatwhyrootsin
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