山东省青岛市中考英语 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 第17讲 Unit 7Unit 8课件

第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石九年级九年级第第 17 17 讲讲Unit 7Unit 8话题话题 本讲涉及了规则、神秘的事物等话题。要点梳理要点梳理过关过关重点词汇过关重点词汇过关一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。1.2017上海中考For your _safety_ ，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.2.2017无锡中考Do you really want to do this，my boy? Think twice! Or you _will_regret_ it one day.3.2017烟台中考Mr.Smith said he _would_attend_ the meeting if he had time.4.Children are looking forward to receiving gifts on Christmas Day.5.She was so _sleepy_ that she went to bed early. 二、根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。6.I think _medical_ (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.7.2017滨州中考The Belt and Road will be a _chance_ (机会) to help some countries to develop，so more and more countries want to catch it.8.2017日照中考Teenagers should be encouraged to make decisions (决定) by themselves.9.2017来宾中考Children should be _educated_ (教育)to respect and help other people.10.Maybe its a good _choice_ (选择)to live in the countryside nowadays.高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点考点 1 1 allow的用法的用法 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。 Unit 7 P49【透析】(1)allow名词“允许”。如：We cant allow such a thing.我们不允许这样的事发生。(2)allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。如：His father doesnt allow him to go.他的爸爸不让他去。(3)allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。如：She doesnt allow smoking in her house.她不允许在她的家里吸烟。考点考点 2 2 excite的用法的用法 Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.看见毕加索的著名绘画作品，我感到非常兴奋。 Unit 7 P50【透析】excite动词，意为“(使)兴奋，激发，唤起”，其形容词为excited和exciting。【拓展】 辨析 excited与excitingexcited形容词，表示“兴奋的”，指人、物对感到兴奋，是(主动地感到)兴奋的，侧重于人的感受Are you excited about going to Beijing？你要去北京了，感到兴奋吗？Its nothing to get excited about.这没什么值得激动的。exciting形容词，表示“令人兴奋的，使人激动的”，指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动He told us an exciting story yesterday.他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事。Ive got an exciting piece of work.我得到了一份令人兴奋的工作。考点考点 3 3 regret的用法的用法 I regret talking back，not listening to Mom.我懊悔(跟妈妈)顶嘴，懊悔不听妈妈的话。 Unit 7 P51【透析】 (1)regret作名词，意为“懊悔，遗憾”。如：My regret is that I have missed the chance to go abroad.我的遗憾是错过了去国外的机会。(2)regret作动词，意为“感到懊悔”，其用法如下：regret to do sth.表示“后悔、抱歉去做某事”，该事还未发生。regret doing sth.表示“后悔曾经做过某事”，该事已经发生了。regretn./pron.或regretthat / what从句。如：We deeply regret that this big fire has taken away two young mens lives.这次大火夺去了两个年轻人的生命，我们为此感到深深的惋惜。考点考点 4 4 belong的用法的用法It must belong to Carla.它一定是Carla的。 Unit 8 P57【透析】 belong作不及物动词，意为“属于”，常和介词to搭配使用，后接代词作宾语时，用宾格；后接名词作宾语时，不能用所有格。如：这支新钢笔是我的。The new pen belongs to me.()The new pen belongs to mine.()(1)belong后无宾语，只有和介词to搭配，才能跟宾语。如：这个带花园的房子过去属于这位老人。The house with a big garden belonged the old man.()The house with a big garden belonged to the old man.()(2)belong无进行时态。如：那个男孩是一年级歌唱队的队员。The boy is belonging to the singing group of Grade One.()The boy belongs to the singing group of Grade One.()(3)belong无被动语态。如：钓鱼岛属于中国。Diaoyu Islands are belonged to China.()Diaoyu Islands belong to China.()考点考点 5 5 prevent的用法的用法They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他们认为这些石头能够阻挡疾病，让人们保持健康。 Unit 8 P62【透析】prevent意为“阻止，阻挠”，用作动词，后接名词、代词或者动词ing形式。prevent.from doing sth.意为“阻止做某事”，相当于stop / keep.from doing sth.。但是注意区分stop / prevent / keep sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人去做某事”。用stop / prevent时，后面的from可要可不要，但用keep时，from不能省略。关联语法链接关联语法链接语法1：含情态动词的被动语态(如shouldbe allowed to) 见P144语法2：情态动词must，might，could和cant表推测 见P132考点即时运用考点即时运用1.语法12017岳阳中考Teenagers _ decide for themselves.A.may be allowed to B.may are allowed toC.may be allow to D.be allow to2.考点5What can we do to _students from wasting?By asking them to turn off the lights and recycle plastic bags.A.protect B.cause C.discover D.prevent3.考点2You look _.Do you hear the _ news？A.excite；excited B.excited；exciteC.excited；exciting D.exciting；excited4.考点3He _ that he hadnt done his job.A.regrets B.regrettedC.was regretting D.has regrettedDACB5.考点4Whose guitar is this?It _ Alice.She plays the guitar.A.might be B.must beC.can belong D.might belong to6.考点12017东营中考In Switzerland，keeping only one goldfish isnt _，because the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone.A.stopped B.doubted C.refused D.allowed7.语法22017白银中考I wonder if these are Dannys glasses.They_be Dannys.He doesnt wear glasses.A.cant B.must C.mustnt D.can8.考点3We regret _ you that the flight to Beijing has been canceled because of the bad weather.A.to tell B.tell C.telling D.toldDDAA