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Module 6Look after yourself Unit 1He has had an accidentSay something about the picturesLook at the picture and answer the questions1. Whats happened?2.Do you think the person is hurt?3. What do you think she has done to herself1. Has Tonys dad ever had serious accidents?No, he hasnt2. What parts of his body did he hurt?His finger, his shoulder and his knee.3. How long did it take him to get better?One month for the finger; a long time for the knee and shoulder.4. What illness does he sometimes get?He gets flu.5. What does he get with this illness?Fever 6. What does he think Tony will get, and why?A stomachache from eating too much.Listen and readBetty :Hey! My legs are aching. How far have we walked?Mr Jackson: About 10 kilometres. Lets wait for the others. Theyll catch up in a few minutes.Lingling : Whos missing?Betty : Tony and Daming. Whats happened to them?Lingling: They were walking more slowly than us. Mr Jachson: And look at those clouds! I think its going to rain. Ill go back and look for them.Betty: Wait a minute! I can hear someone.Tony: Help!Lingling: Its Tony. Where have you been?Tony:Its Daming. He has had an accident. He was running along the wall when he tripped and fell over the edge. Hes cut his head;his shoulder hurts and I think hes broken his leg. Mr Jackson: When did he fall?Tony : About 10 minutes ago.Mr Jackson: OK,show me where he is. Ill call for help on my mobile.(later)Tony: There he is, lying on the ground.Mr Jackson: Hi, Daming. How do you fell?Daming: My leg hurts, and I feel a bit cold.Tony: And youve cut you knee. Theres blood on you leg.Mr Jackson: Can you move your foot?Daming: Yes. Ouch! But I cant walk. Mr Jackson: We had better get you to hospital.Lingling: Will he live?Mr Jackson: Of course he will! Hes got a wound in his leg and he may get a fever but its nothing serious. Hell soon be OK!Read and complete the report.Accident reportWhere Who What happenedHow is the person hurtOn the Great WallDaming He tripped and fell over the edgeHe cut his head and his knee, his leg hurts and he feels cold.Phrases in this unit.我的腿疼我的腿疼一会就赶上来一会就赶上来谁掉队了?谁掉队了?他们发生什么他们发生什么事事带某人去医院带某人去医院出事故出事故沿着城墙跑沿着城墙跑摔倒摔倒我的腿疼我的腿疼摔断腿摔断腿用我的手机呼用我的手机呼救救My legs are ache.catch up in a few minutesWhos missing?What has happened to them?wait a minute.have an accidentrun along the walllfall overmy leg hurts.break my legcall for help on my mobile带某人去医院带某人去医院腿上有伤腿上有伤发烧发烧没什么严重的没什么严重的 get /take sb to hospitalhave got a wound in his leg nothing serious get /have a feverThe beginning of the story: fall off1 come round2 hit the bag 3 lie on the road4 fall off1 come round2A bag of rice fell off the truck. A motorbike came round the corner.The man on it drove too fast.suddenly adv. 突然地 hit the bag3 lie on the road4The bike hit the bag of rice.The man fell off his bike.The man lay on the road.He did not see the bag until it was too late.He was very lucky.What was the man doing? What were the children doing?He was driving a motorbike.They were shouting to the driver.What were the girls doingThey were going round the corner and stopping the traffic.What were Li Lei and Jim doing?What were the gatekeeper and Lin Tao doing?They were carrying the man to the school gatekeepers room.They were moving the bag away.Or it may cause another accident.v. 引起Retell the story: fall off1 2 3 lie on the road4CarrytoMove away causeCome aroundHit the bagUnit2 You should always go with someone. 发烧发烧流行感冒流行感冒膝盖膝盖伤口伤口不在不在绊倒绊倒改善改善迎面而来的迎面而来的长沙发长沙发专家专家需要需要健康的健康的feverflukneewoundmisstripimprovement oncomingcouchexpertrequirefit数量数量重量重量影响影响厨灶厨灶电击电击打打高兴的高兴的呼吸呼吸癌症癌症修理修理amountweighteffectcookershockhitgladbreathecancerfixSix rules for a safe and healthy life Thanks to improvements in both health care and personal safety, most people are living healthier, longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. Its even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday. Here are six rules for a healthy life.1 Be careful! Its dangerous out there! We all know that we shouldnt run across the road in front of the oncoming traffic, or cycle too close to cars. But were not sure about how to stay safe in the countryside. When youre out walking, you should always go with someone, and tell your parents where youre planning to go .Remember! Climbing may mean falling,what goes up must come down. Safety rules and advice are there to help you, not to make life less fun.2 Dont be a couch potato! Sure, its comfortable to sit on the couch and watch. But experts say you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep fit. In the past, peoples jobs required more physical effort. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it : do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past.3 Watch your diet! Its important to eat plenty of the right things, above all , fruit, vegetables, and to see fast food or sweets as something very special maybe just now and then. The wrong diet means youll put on weight, one of the fastest ways to an unhealthy life.4 Rest up while you can! When we were babies, we slept for much of the dayif our patents were lucky! Teenagers dont need as much sleep but its important to get about eight hours sleep. At weekends, youve got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest, too.5 Dont worry. Be happy! Many doctors believe that happiness is important for our general health. If youre worried about something , talk to your parents or your teacher.6 Say no to smoking and drugs! Yes , you knew I was going to say this! But its so important. More teenagers damage their health through smoking and talking drugs than any other danger. Think about the effect on your family and friends, and think about its effect on you and your health. Happy living !期望做某事期望做某事保持安全保持安全在在方面的影响方面的影响注意饮食习惯注意饮食习惯增重增重减肥减肥8小时睡眠小时睡眠剥夺生生活的乐趣剥夺生生活的乐趣expect to do sth stay /keep safe the effect on watch your diet put on weightlose weight eight hours sleep make life less funPhrases in unit2 Language points1. Hes got a wound in his leg and he may get a fever but its nothing serious.他腿受了点伤,可能会发烧,但没什他腿受了点伤,可能会发烧,但没什么大事儿。么大事儿。这里这里nothing serious 表示表示“不很严不很严重,没什么大事儿重,没什么大事儿 Eg: Dont worry! Nothing serious!Language points2 . Say no to smoking and drugs!拒绝吸烟与毒品!拒绝吸烟与毒品!这里这里say no / yes to 表示表示 “向向说说 不不/行行”, 即即“拒绝拒绝/ 同意同意”。Eg: Did you say yes to (=accept) her invitation?你接受她的邀请了么?你接受她的邀请了么?Their offer was so good that I couldnt say no.他们提出的条件很好,我无法拒绝。他们提出的条件很好,我无法拒绝。Language points3 Think about the effect on your family and friends 考虑一下它给你的家庭和朋友带来的考虑一下它给你的家庭和朋友带来的影响吧影响吧 .这里这里effect是名词,意思是是名词,意思是“影响、结果、影响、结果、效果效果”。后面常接介词。后面常接介词on.Eg: The accident had a huge effect on her life. 一般现在时一般现在时用法用法:经常性的和习惯性的动作:经常性的和习惯性的动作 常用时间状语常用时间状语 : usually,sometimes,in spring, every day,in the morning 动词构成动词构成 :动词原型:动词原型. work 动词动词+S.(主语是第三人称单数)(主语是第三人称单数)works 否定构成否定构成 : dont+动原动原 doesnt+动原动原 一般疑问构成及简答一般疑问构成及简答:Do+主语主语+动原动原+其它?其它?Yes,I do. Does+主语主语+动原动原+其它?其它?No,he doesnt. 特殊疑问举例特殊疑问举例 :What do you often do on Sundays? Where does he live? 注意注意: start,leave,go,come等的一般现在时可表示等的一般现在时可表示按按 规定要发生的未来动作,如列车将离开。客观真理在规定要发生的未来动作,如列车将离开。客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时从句中也用一般现在时 现在进行时现在进行时 用法:说话时正在进行的动作或当用法:说话时正在进行的动作或当 前一段时间正在进行的动作前一段时间正在进行的动作 常用时间状语常用时间状语 :now,these days 动词构成动词构成 : am/is/are+现在分词现在分词(-ing) am/is/are working 否定构成否定构成 : am/is/are+not+现在分词现在分词 一般疑问构成及简答:一般疑问构成及简答:Am/Is/Are+主语主语+现在分词现在分词 + 其它?其它?Yes,I am(he is.) No,they arent 特殊疑问举例:特殊疑问举例:What are you doing now? Who is flying a kite there? 注意:注意:go,come,leave.arrive,return,die等的进等的进 行行时时 有时表示即将发生的动作。有时表示即将发生的动作。 用法:将来会出现或发生的动作常用时间状语:this evening,tomorrow,next month,in a few minutes,at the end of this term动词构成: 1,will/shall+动原 2,am/is/are going to+动词原型 3,sm/is/are(about)+动词不定式 4,am/is/are+coming等现在分词以work为例:will/shall work am/is/are going to work am/is/are(about) to work am/is/are coming/leaving否定构成:will/shall not am/is/are not特殊疑问句举例:What will you do tomorrow? When are we going to have a class meeting? 备注:在if条件或as soon as等时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 用法:过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作用法:过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作常用时间状语:常用时间状语:yesterday,last night,two days ago, in 2000,at that time,before liberation,when 等引导的含等引导的含 过去时的句子。过去时的句子。动词构成:动词过去时(动词构成:动词过去时(-ed) worked/used to work否定构成否定构成:didnt+动原动原 didnt work used not(didnt use) to work一般疑问构成及简答举例:一般疑问构成及简答举例:Did+主语主语+动原动原+其它?其它? 特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例:What did he do yesterday? When did he get up this morning? 备注:备注:He has opened the door.(表示过去(表示过去“开门开门”的动作对现在的的动作对现在的影响是门还开着)影响是门还开着)He opened the door.(不能确定门现在是否开着不能确定门现在是否开着) 用法用法: 1、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作,、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作, 强调对现在的影响强调对现在的影响.2、从过去一直延续到现在的动作、从过去一直延续到现在的动作常用时间状语:常用时间状语:already,just,never,before,recently,in the past few years,ever,so far,since+过去的点时过去的点时 间间,for+段时间段时间动词构成:动词构成:have/has+过去分词过去分词(-ed) have/has worked否定构成:否定构成:have/has not+过去分词过去分词一般疑问构成:一般疑问构成: Have/Has+主语主语+过去分词过去分词?特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例:What have you done recently? How long has he lived in Beijing?备注:暂时性动词不能与备注:暂时性动词不能与for, since,How long等等 表示段时间表示段时间 的短语同时使用。的短语同时使用。 用法:过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生用法:过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生 的动作的动作常用时间状语:常用时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time, at ten oclock yesterday或或when引导的从句引导的从句动词构成:动词构成: was/were+现在分词现在分词(-ing) 以以work为例:为例:was/were working否定构成:否定构成: was/were not+现在分词现在分词一般疑问构成及简答举例一般疑问构成及简答举例: Was/Were+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它?其它? Yes,I was No,I wasnt特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例: What were you dong this time yesterday? Where was he standing when the teacher came in? 用法:从过去某时间来看将要发生的动作或状态,用法:从过去某时间来看将要发生的动作或状态, 常用于宾从常用于宾从常用时间状语:常用时间状语:the next week等等动词构成:动词构成: 1、would/should+动原动原 2、 was/were going to+动原动原 3、was/were(about) to+动原动原以以work为例:为例:would/should work was/were going to work was/were(about) to work否定构成:否定构成:would/should not was/were not一般疑问构成:常用一般疑问构成:常用if或或whether引导宾从引导宾从特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例:He asked what they would do the next week. 用法:用法:1、过去某时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态、过去某时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态(过去过去的过去的过去)。2、过去某一时间的动作延续到过去另一时间、过去某一时间的动作延续到过去另一时间常用时间状语:常用时间状语: by that time,by the end of , when/before+ 从句,从句,said/knew/asked的宾从中的宾从中动词构成动词构成:had+过去分词过去分词(-ed)以以work为例:为例: had worked否定构成否定构成:had not+过去分词过去分词一般疑问构成:一般疑问构成:Had+主语主语+过去分词过去分词+其它?其它? Yes,I had. No,I hadnt.特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例: How many English words had you learned by the end of last term? 1.The police found that the 1.The police found that the house _and a lot of house _and a lot of things_.things_.A. has broken into;A. has broken into; has been stolen has been stolenB. had broken into;B. had broken into; had been stolen had been stolenC. has been broken into;C. has been broken into; stolen stolenD. had been broken into;D. had been broken into; stolen stolen2.Tom didnt go to hear 2.Tom didnt go to hear the singer because the singer because he_ him. he_ him. A.A. heard heard B.B. would hear would hear C. has heard C. has heard D. had heardD. had heard3.-Why didnt you come to the party?-I_ to come, but one of my friends came to see me just then.A. wanted B. was wanting C. had wantedD. had been wanted4.Sorry,Ive eaten up the food. I_ that he wouldnt be back.A. think B. was thinkingC. had thoughtD. thought5. -Im sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh,not at all.I _ here only a few minutes.A.have been B.had beenC.was D.will be6.Shirley _ a book aboutChina last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.A.has written B.wroteC.had written D.was writing7.-Can I join the club, 7.-Can I join the club, Dad?Dad?-You can when you _ a -You can when you _ a bit older.bit older.A.A. get get B.B. will get will getC. are gettingC. are gettingD. will have gotD. will have got8.When we got to his 8.When we got to his home, we learned hehome, we learned he_ for almost an hour._ for almost an hour.A.A.went B. had gone went B. had gone C. had been awayC. had been awayD. has goneD. has gone9.-Do you know when 9.-Do you know when she _?she _?-No, but Ill tell you as -No, but Ill tell you as soon as she _.soon as she _.A.A.will come; comeswill come; comesB.B.comes; will comecomes; will comeC.C.will come; will comewill come; will comeD.D.comes; comescomes; comes10.I dont think Jim saw me; he _ into space.A.just stared B.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared11. -Do you know when 11. -Do you know when she _?she _?-No, but Ill tell you as -No, but Ill tell you as soon as she _.soon as she _.A.A.will come; comeswill come; comesB.B.comes; will comecomes; will comeC.C.will come; will comewill come; will comeD.D.comes; comescomes; comes12.-Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?-I _, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. had B. wouldC. was going toD. did13.The price _,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went down B.will go downC.has gone down D.was going down 14.- Can I help you, sir?14.- Can I help you, sir?- Yes, I bought this radio - Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _.here yesterday, but it _.A.A.didnt workdidnt workB.B.wont workwont workC.C.cant workcant workD.D.doesnt workdoesnt work7.-Did you meet John here at the university?-No, we_ when I started college.A.have already met B.already metC. would meet D. had already met15.The reporter said the UFO _east to west when he saw it.A.traveled B.was traveling C. had been travelingD. was to travel16.We were all surprised 16.We were all surprised when he made it clear that when he made it clear that he _ office soon.he _ office soon.A.A.leavesleavesB.B.would leavewould leaveC.C.leftleftD.D.had lefthad left17.When I got to the 17.When I got to the cinema, the film_ cinema, the film_ for five minutes.for five minutes.A.A. had began had began B.B. was on was on C. has begun C. has begun D. had been on shownD. had been on shown18.-Hey, look where you 18.-Hey, look where you are going!are going!-Oh, Im terribly -Oh, Im terribly sorry._.sorry._.A.A.Im not noticingIm not noticingB.B.I wasnt noticingI wasnt noticingC.C.I havent noticeI havent noticeD.D.I dont noticeI dont notice19.Class _ by the time 19.Class _ by the time I _ there, so I took a I _ there, so I took a seat in the back.seat in the back.A.A. has begun, get has begun, get B.B. had begun, got had begun, gotC. began, got C. began, got D. begins, getD. begins, get29.The last time I _ Jane 29.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the she _ cotton in the fields.fields.A.A.had seen; was pickinghad seen; was pickingB.B.saw; pickedsaw; pickedC.C.had seen; pickedhad seen; pickedD.D.saw; was pickingsaw; was picking 课时训练课时训练.用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.My brother isnt at home right now.He _(go)to Beijing.He_(be) there many tines.He _(not be) back until next week.2.When I got home,my mother_(go)out for a walk.3.He_(finish)his composition just now.4.By the end of next month,all our lessons_(finish).5. _she _(do) morning exercises every day? has gonehas beenwont behad gone finished will be finished Does do 课时训练课时训练6.In the part few years,another bridge _(build)over the Changjiang River.7.She_ (watch)TV while she_(wash) her clothes.8.He said he_ (give)her the present as soon as she _(come)back.9.Listen!Someone_(sing)in the next room.10.Our teacher told us the earth_(go) around the sun. has been built watched was washingwould give came is singing goes .单项选择单项选择1.Sorry,I_to help you at ten.I was busy at the momen A.wont come B.cant come C.didnt come D.shouldnt come2.He_this pen for five years.He_it in 1997. A.has bought,bought. B.bought,bought C.has kept,has bought D.has had,bought3.She_apples in her garden when I_to see her yesterday. A.picked,went B.was picking, went C.picked,was going D.was picking,was going4.I don t know if my friend_.If he _,Ill let you know. A.comes,comes B.comes, will come C.will come,comes D.will come,will come5.John said he_ supper.He was quite full. A.had had B.was haring C.had D.has eaten 课时训练课时训练CDBCA6.There_two meetings tomorrow afternoon. A.are going to be B.are going to have C.is going to be D.will have7.It_3 years since I_to No.1 Middle School. A.is,come B.is,have come C.was,came D.is,came8.Father_when I _yesterday morning. A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up9.Kate_to bed until her mother_back. A.wont go,come B.hadnt gone came C.went,came D.didnt go,came10.His brother_from home for a long time. A.has left B.has been away C.left D.will leave 课时训练课时训练(A)(D)(B)(D)(B)11.It_7 hours to go to Nanjing by train. A.takes B.is taking C.has taken D.took12.How much do you want? I think ten dollars_ enough. A.is B.are C.has been D.have been13.Therell be an important talk tomorrow morning. _ on time. A.Do come B.Dont come C.Do to come D.Not to come14.Though we tried our best.We_at last. A.won B.beat C.were won D.were beaten15.Why do you keep_these new words? A.forget B.forgetting C.to forget D.forgot 课时训练课时训练AADAB Unit 3 Language in useModule 6 Look after yourselfI think its going to rain.He was running along the wall when he tripped.He has cut his head, and his shoulderhurts.When did he fall?Will he live?Language pracitceHere are six rules for a healthy life.When farmers were working in the field, they were keeping fit at the same time.When we were babies, we slept for much of the day.Read Jacks diary and choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.1. Jack _ sport and exercise. a) loves b) is loving c) has loved d) was loving7 am9 am: gym10 am12 pm: swimming2 pm3 pm: yoga4 pm5pm: football5 pm6 pm: rest7 pm9 pm: badminton10 pm: bed2. Ealier this morning, he _ to the gym. a) is going b) has gone c) went d) goes7 am9 am: gym10 am12 pm: swimming2 pm3 pm: yoga4 pm5pm: football5 pm6 pm: rest7 pm9 pm: badminton10 pm: bed3. Six hours ago, he_. a) is swimming b) was swimming c) Swam d) has swum7 am9 am: gym10 am12 pm: swimming2 pm3 pm: yoga 4 pm5pm: football5 pm6 pm: rest 7 pm9 pm: badminton10 pm: bed4. But now its 5 pm. He _ a rest. a) Has b) is having c) will have d) had7 am9 am: gym10 am12 pm: swimming2 pm3 pm: yoga 4 pm5pm: football5 pm6 pm: rest 7 pm9 pm: badminton10 pm: bed7 am9 am: gym10 am12 pm: swimming2 pm3 pm: yoga 4 pm5pm: football5 pm6 pm: rest 7 pm9 pm: badminton10 pm: bed5. He _ football for an hour. a) is just playing b) will play c) play d) has just played7 am9 am: gym10 am12 pm: swimming2 pm3 pm: yoga 4 pm5pm: football5 pm6 pm: rest 7 pm9 pm: badminton10 pm: bed6. He usually _ badminton from79 pm. a) plays b) is playing c) will play d) is going to play7 am9 am: gym10 am12 pm: swimming2 pm3 pm: yoga 4 pm5pm: football5 pm6 pm: rest 7 pm9 pm: badminton10 pm: bed7. Of course, he _very tired by 10 pm tonight. a) Is b) was c) will be d) wereComplete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.A woman(1) _ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) _ (shake) widly (剧烈地剧烈地), from side to side. Then the woman (3) _ (notice) that he (4) _ (stand) with one hand on the cooker! camewas shakingnoticedwas standing Naturally, she thought her husband (5) _ (get) an electric shock. To pull him away from the electricity, she(6) _ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood that(7) _ (lie) by the back door. “What did you do that for?”he cried in pain. “I (8) _ (make) some tea, and (9) _ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!was getting hitwas lyingwas makingdancingHis stomach hurtsperhaps hes eaten something bad.blood cut fever hurt knee shoulder stomach woundDescribe the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.Bloods trickled down his fingers- perhaps he has cut his fingers. She feels cold-she must have a fever. He has a wound in his knee-he must hurt his knee in the football match.couch potato exercise need put on smoking steps worstA: Whats that youre wearing around your waist (腰部腰部)?B: Its a new piece of technology that records how many(1) _ you take each day.Complete the conversation with the words and expressions in the box.steps A: Why do you want to know?B: Because to keep fit, you(2) _ to take at least 10,000 steps a day! Its important, both for a healthy heart and to feel good, too.A: Youre taking a sudden interest in(3) _!B: Yes. I realised that for the past couple of months, Ive been a(4) _. needcouch potatoexercise I havent done any exercise at all. Ive(5) _ weigh
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