高三英语一轮复习(佳作晨读+基础梳理+考点探析+跟踪训练)第3讲 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train课件 外研版

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佳 作 晨 读 基 础 梳 理 考 点 探 析 跟 踪 训 练返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲 MODULE 3MODULE 3MY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAINMY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAIN 2013江西卷 星光中学 (Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括: 1. 时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(Daqing Mountain); 2. 活动的过程; 3. 你对于这次活动的评论。返回目录返回目录 佳 作 晨 读 In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. When we were bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 读 The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time! 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 读 1行文逻辑:开篇点题行文逻辑:开篇点题活动过程活动过程个人感受。个人感受。 2词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:in order to,organize (组织组织),hundreds of, take part in (参加参加), gather, set out for (动身去动身去), in high spirits (情绪高涨情绪高涨), someothers(有的有的有的有的); fall behind (落后落后),cheer with joy,benefit,not only(but) also,close to ,promote (促进促进) ,all the way 等。等。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 读3句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:状句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:状语从句:语从句:When some fell behind;非谓语结构:;非谓语结构:singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery; 倒装句:倒装句:Not only did;感叹句:感叹句:What a wonderful time!等!等。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 读 .单词荟萃 1. _ n. 距离distant adj.远处的; 不友好的 2_adj. 被遗弃的abandon vt. 遗弃, 抛弃 3shoot vt. 射杀_ (过去式/过去分词) 4desert n沙漠_v. 放弃; 遗弃 5_n.专家expert adj. 老练的; 专门的; 内行的 6product n. 产品; 产物_v生产; 制造_n生产; 产量produce n. 产品(尤指农产品)返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train基础梳理distanceshot/shotdesertexpertproduceproductionabandoned 7_n. 风景; 景色scene n. 现场; 场景; 景色 8_ v. 使吃惊; 惊吓_adj. 令人恐惧的_adj. 感到恐惧的, 感到害怕的fright n. 恐惧, 害怕 9interviewer n(面试时的)主考官; 面谈者_ n. 面试 10_ adj.疲惫不堪的_adj. 令人疲惫不堪的_vt. 使疲惫不堪exhaustion n精疲力竭返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train基础梳理sceneryfrightenfrighteninginterviewexhaustedfrightenedexhaustingexhaust .短语检测 1(飞机)起飞 _ 2上(车、船等) _ 3下(车、船等) _ 4试着做某事 _ 5是的缩写/简称 _ 6不再 _ 7过时 _ 8以的速度 _ 9参加开幕典礼 _返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 基 础 梳 理take offget ontry doing sthbe short fornotany more/longerout of dateat a speed ofget off attend the opening ceremony .佳句再现 1We ate great meals _! 我们吃的美味佳肴是由烹饪大师们做的! 2We saw_ farms_ more than a hundred years ago. 我们看到了一百多年前建造的已经废弃了的农场。 3_ over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minutes. 火车以每小时400多公里的时速前进, 在8分钟内就完成了30公里的路程。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train基础梳理cooked by expertsabandonedwhich were built Travelling at a speed of返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 基 础 梳 理 .单元语法单元语法 The ed form; Past tense time expressions 单词点睛单词点睛 1distancen. . 距离距离 at a distance (of)at a distance (of)相隔相隔距离距离, ,隔开一段距离隔开一段距离 in the distance in the distance 在远处在远处 keep ones distance (from sb/sthkeep ones distance (from sb/sth) ) 与与保持一定距离;保持一定距离; 对对冷淡,冷淡, 疏远疏远 keep sbkeep sb at a distance at a distance 与某人保持一定距离;与某人保持一定距离; 不愿不愿 与某人亲近与某人亲近返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【活学活用【活学活用】 (1)I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mothers. 我看到远处有一辆车,当我认出那辆车时我跳了起我看到远处有一辆车,当我认出那辆车时我跳了起 来,那是我妈妈的车。来,那是我妈妈的车。 (2)A shark can smell blood_ half a kilometre. 鲨鱼在距离鲨鱼在距离0.5千米处就能闻到血腥味。千米处就能闻到血腥味。 (3)Her father advised her to_ from that fellow. 她父亲劝她远离那个家伙。她父亲劝她远离那个家伙。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析at a distance ofkeep her distance2abandoned adj.(be left and no longer wanted, used or needed)废弃的;废弃的; 被遗弃的被遗弃的 (1)abandon vt.抛弃,抛弃, 遗弃;遗弃; 放弃放弃 (2)abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于沉湎于(某种感情某种感情); 陷入陷入 【易混辨析【易混辨析】 abandon和和desert abandon和和desert 都可以表示都可以表示“遗弃,遗弃, 抛弃抛弃”。但是。但是 abandon 还可以表示还可以表示“完全放弃完全放弃(尤指已开始的某事物,尤指已开始的某事物, 如计划、方案等如计划、方案等)”。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【活学活用活学活用】 (1)The child was found abandoned but unharmed. 该弃儿被发现时安然无恙。该弃儿被发现时安然无恙。 (2)He had to_. 他不得不放弃了整个计划。他不得不放弃了整个计划。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析abandonthewholeplan3shoot vt. 射杀;射杀; 投篮,投篮, 射门;射门; 拍摄拍摄(照片、电照片、电 影影)(1)shoot at 向向射击射击 shoot sb 射伤某人,射伤某人, 射中某人射中某人(2)shoot an angry glance/a question at sb shoot sb an angry glance/a question 突然瞪了某人一眼突然瞪了某人一眼/突然向某人发问突然向某人发问返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【巧学助记【巧学助记】返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析 【活学活用活学活用】 (1)We were really shocked by the news that a gunman shot 20 students in the campus.一名持枪歹徒在校园里射杀一名持枪歹徒在校园里射杀了了20名学生的消息让我们非常震惊。名学生的消息让我们非常震惊。 (2)The hunter_ the bird but missed it. 猎人向那只鸟开枪,猎人向那只鸟开枪, 但是没打着。但是没打着。 (3)根据语境判断下列句子中根据语境判断下列句子中shoot的含义。的含义。 The man was shot in the head as he left the bar. _ 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析shot at射中射中4sceneryn(general natural features of an area, eg. mountains, valleys, rivers)风景,风景, 自然景色自然景色返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析 She shot the ball from the foul line and scored her first point. _ She shot past me and ran into the house. _ All the outdoor scenes were shot in Africa. _ 射门,投篮射门,投篮迅速移动迅速移动拍摄拍摄【易混辨析易混辨析】scene, scenery, view和和sight(1)scene指一眼可以浏览到的风景,指一眼可以浏览到的风景, 不限于自然景色,不限于自然景色,也可表示也可表示“现场现场”“场景场景”或戏剧中的或戏剧中的“一幕一幕”, 大多包括大多包括景物中的人及活动。如景物中的人及活动。如: on the scene 在现场在现场, 到现场到现场 I still remember the happy scene of my children playing in the park. 我依然记得我的孩子们在公园里玩耍的欢乐场景我依然记得我的孩子们在公园里玩耍的欢乐场景。(2)scenery是不可数名词,表示是不可数名词,表示“风景,风景, 景色景色”, 指自然指自然风光,是由多个风光,是由多个scene构成的景色。如构成的景色。如: I was deeply impressed with the beautiful scenery of the countryside. 我被乡村美丽的风景深深地打动了我被乡村美丽的风景深深地打动了。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析 (3) view 常指从某处所看到的景物常指从某处所看到的景物, 还可以指还可以指“视野视野, 视域视域”。如。如: have a good/bad view (of sth) 看得清看得清/看不清看不清 come into view 进入视野进入视野, 被看见被看见 in view 在视野中在视野中 If you stand up, you can get a better view of the match. 如果你站起来如果你站起来, 你就能更清楚地观看比赛你就能更清楚地观看比赛。 (4) sight 表示眼睛所看到的表示眼睛所看到的“情景情景, 景象景象”, 可以是可以是 美丽的美丽的,也可以是悲惨的。在表示也可以是悲惨的。在表示“风景风景,名胜名胜”时时, 常用其复数形式。此外,常用其复数形式。此外,sight还可以指还可以指“视力视力,视视 野野,看见看见”。如。如:返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析 lose ones sight 失明失明 at the sight of 一看见一看见 in/within/out of (ones) sight (指物体等指物体等)看得见看得见/ 看不见看不见 come into sight 进入视野进入视野 catch sight of 突然看见突然看见 lose sight of 看不见看不见 see the sights 游览名胜游览名胜 What a poor sight! The trees were all cut down. 多么悲惨的景象!树木都被砍倒了多么悲惨的景象!树木都被砍倒了。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析 【巧学助记巧学助记】返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around, something unpleasant caught my eye. 当我正在欣赏四周美丽的风景时,某件令人不愉快当我正在欣赏四周美丽的风景时,某件令人不愉快的事情吸引了我的注意的事情吸引了我的注意。(2)We had a poor _ of the stage from where we were sitting.从我们坐的地方看舞台看不清从我们坐的地方看舞台看不清楚。楚。(3)When we reached the top of the mountain, a wide plain came into_. 我们登上山顶,我们登上山顶, 辽阔的平原尽收眼底辽阔的平原尽收眼底。(4)I always faint at the _ of blood. 我一看到血就会昏厥我一看到血就会昏厥。 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析view view/sight sight5eventn. 事件,事件, 大事;大事; 比赛项目;比赛项目; 公开活动,公开活动, 社社交场合交场合 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【易混辨析【易混辨析】event, incident和和accident (1)event 指重大历史事件或日常生活中的重要事件。指重大历史事件或日常生活中的重要事件。(2)incident 通常指不太重要但却又引人注意的小事。通常指不太重要但却又引人注意的小事。(3)accident 指事故,往往指指事故,往往指“偶然的事故偶然的事故”, 尤其是尤其是不不 幸的事故。幸的事故。by accident 偶然地。偶然地。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【活学活用【活学活用】(1)2013湖南卷湖南卷阅读阅读A Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. 大的体育赛事、音乐会和展览会使住宿费用提高,大的体育赛事、音乐会和展览会使住宿费用提高, 而且使得找房间更困难。而且使得找房间更困难。(2)It was quite an _ when a woman first became prime minister. 首次由女性担任首相是件大事。首次由女性担任首相是件大事。(3)Over 70,000 people are killed or seriously injured every year in road_ 每年有每年有7万多人死于道路事故或严重受伤。万多人死于道路事故或严重受伤。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析eventaccidents (4)He told me an_ that took place on his first day at school. 他给我讲了一件发生在他上学第一天的事情。incident 短语储存短语储存 1get on上上(车、船等车、船等) get on/along (with sb/sth) 相处融洽;相处融洽; 进展进展 get off 下下(车、船等车、船等); 下班;下班; 离开,离开, 动身动身 get around/round/about 四处走动四处走动,旅行旅行;(消息消息)传开传开 get away from 摆脱;摆脱; 离开离开 get across 使理解;使理解; 使明白使明白 get down to sth 开始做某事;开始做某事; 开始认真注意开始认真注意(或对待或对待) 某事某事 get over 痊愈,痊愈, 康复,康复, 恢复;恢复; 克服,克服, 战胜战胜 get _通过通过(考试考试);打通电话打通电话;熬过熬过(困境困境); 完完 成成 get together 相聚,相聚, 聚会聚会返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析through【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)When a woman with a baby in her arms got on, he stood up and gave up his seat to her. 当一位抱小孩的女士上车时,他站起来把座位让给当一位抱小孩的女士上车时,他站起来把座位让给了她。了她。(2)根据语境用根据语境用get相关短语的正确形式填空。相关短语的正确形式填空。I wont be able to_the office before 19:00.His dream is_ the places of interest in Europe after retirement. Her son has been dead for ten years but she hasnt _. 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析get away fromto get around get overHe is not good at _ his meaning_. Its already 8 oclock and isnt it time you _ your work?I am afraid that your daughter failed to _ her midterm exams.How are you_ in your driving test?(3)I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt _. Aget along Bget on Cget to Dget through 解析解析 D根据前句的根据前句的“尝试打电话尝试打电话”可知应是可知应是“没有打通没有打通”。get through打通电话;打通电话;get along相相处融洽,进展;处融洽,进展;get on上车;上车;get to到达。到达。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析get throughgetting on/along getting acrossget down to2take off起飞;起飞; 脱下;脱下; (to suddenly start being successful)开始成功,迅速流行开始成功,迅速流行 take a day off 休一天假休一天假 take away 拿走,拿走, 带走带走 take _ 接管,接管, 接手,接手, 接替;接替; 占上风占上风 take in 接纳,吸收;接纳,吸收; 欺骗欺骗 take on 呈现;呈现; 雇用雇用 take up 占据占据(时间或空间时间或空间); 开始从事开始从事返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析over【活学活用【活学活用】(1)In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house.在韩国在韩国,在进屋之前你应当脱掉鞋子。在进屋之前你应当脱掉鞋子。(2)根据语境推断根据语境推断take off的含义,选择与之相匹配的英的含义,选择与之相匹配的英 文释义。文释义。 a. to leave the ground and start flying b. to become successful or popular very fast c. to have some time away from workThe plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. _Sir, could I take this afternoon off? _ Her singing took off after her TV appearance._ 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析cab3try doing试着做某事试着做某事【易混辨析【易混辨析】try to do和和try doing(1)try to do (to make an attempt or effort to do or get sth) “努力去做努力去做,尽力做,尽力做”, 表示想尽一切办法表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成。要把事情办成。(2)try doing (to use, do or test sth in order to see if it is good, suitable, etc.)“尝试着做尝试着做,试着,试着(用什么方用什么方法法)去做去做”, 常抱有一种试着做做看的心态。常抱有一种试着做做看的心态。 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【相关拓展【相关拓展】有很多动词有很多动词(词组词组), 其后既可接动名词形式,其后既可接动名词形式, 又可接动又可接动词不定式,词不定式, 但含义不同。但含义不同。 如:如:go on doing sth 继续做原来的事继续做原来的事go on to do sth(做完某事做完某事)接着去做另一件事接着去做另一件事stop doing sth 停止做某事停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事停下来去做另一件事forget/remember/regret doing sth 忘记了忘记了/记起记起/后悔做过某事后悔做过某事forget/remember/regret to do sth忘记了忘记了/记起记起/遗憾要去做某事遗憾要去做某事返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【活学活用【活学活用】(1)2012课标全国卷课标全国卷阅读填空阅读填空 Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed. 下次你压力大时,试试采取这四项措施。下次你压力大时,试试采取这四项措施。(2)He tried to control his voice. But it still gave him away. He was too nervous. 他努力控制自己的声音,但是他的声音还是透漏出他努力控制自己的声音,但是他的声音还是透漏出他太紧张了。他太紧张了。(3)I _ at the back door, but nobody answered. 我试着敲了敲后门,我试着敲了敲后门, 但没人回应。但没人回应。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析tried knocking4be short for(to be a shorter way of saying a name) 为为的缩写的缩写 be short _ 缺少,缺少, 不足,不足, 少于少于 run/go short (of) 短缺,短缺, 不足不足 in short 简言之简言之 for short 缩写,缩写, 简称简称返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析of【活学活用【活学活用】(1)Her name is Alex, short for Alexandra. Her name is Alexandra. We call her Alex for short. 她叫亚历山德拉,她叫亚历山德拉, 简称亚历克斯。简称亚历克斯。(2) _ , everyone should take part in the fight against pollution. 总之,总之, 每个人都应该参与到对抗污染的斗争中去。每个人都应该参与到对抗污染的斗争中去。(3)Im_ this week. Could you lend me some? 我这个星期缺钱。你能借给我一些吗?我这个星期缺钱。你能借给我一些吗?返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析 short of moneyIn short 句型透视句型透视 1And what a ride! 多么奇妙的旅程啊!多么奇妙的旅程啊!句型公式句型公式感叹句感叹句 what引导的感叹句:引导的感叹句: What a/an (adj.)单数名词主语谓语!单数名词主语谓语! What (adj.)复数名词复数名词/不可数名词主语谓语!不可数名词主语谓语! how引导的感叹句:引导的感叹句: Howadj.a/an单数可数名词主语谓语!单数可数名词主语谓语! Howadj./adv.主语谓语!主语谓语! How主语谓语!主语谓语!返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【温馨提示【温馨提示】 what 引导的感叹句的第一个句型和引导的感叹句的第一个句型和how引导引导的第一个句型可以互相转换。另外的第一个句型可以互相转换。另外what 引导的感叹句中引导的感叹句中的形容词可以省略;的形容词可以省略; what和和how 引导的感叹句中的主谓引导的感叹句中的主谓部分也经常省略。如:部分也经常省略。如:What a(n) (awful) day (we had today)! How awful a day (we had today)!返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【活学活用活学活用】(1)2012湖南卷湖南卷完形完形 How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have! 我是多么想拥有好像别人都有的完美的牙齿!我是多么想拥有好像别人都有的完美的牙齿!(2)_to have a talk with the super star! 和这位超级明星谈话将会多么有趣啊!和这位超级明星谈话将会多么有趣啊!(3)You dont know_ when he heard about the news. 你不知道当他听说这个消息时是多么激动。你不知道当他听说这个消息时是多么激动。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析What fun it will be how excited he was be 2Would you mind showing me your ticket?/ Would you mind if I saw your ticket? 请出示你的票好吗?请出示你的票好吗? Would/Do you mind doing sth? 表示希望对方做某事。表示希望对方做某事。 Would/Do you mindone(宾格宾格)/ones doing? 表示请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某表示请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事。事。 Would/Do you mind if从句?从句? 表示询问对方是否介意某人做某事。表示询问对方是否介意某人做某事。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【句式点拨【句式点拨】 在句型在句型“Would you mind if从句从句”中,中, 从句谓语常从句谓语常用用 一般过去时;一般过去时; 而在句型而在句型“Do you mind if从句从句”中,中, 从句谓语常用一般现在时。如:从句谓语常用一般现在时。如: Do you mind if he attends the meeting?( Do you mind him/his attending the meeting?)你介意他参加你介意他参加 会议吗?会议吗? Would you mind if I took his place?(Would you mind me/my taking his place?)你介意我代替他吗?你介意我代替他吗?返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【温馨提示【温馨提示】 句型句型“Would you mind?”一般用在面对一般用在面对陌陌 生人时或者非常正式的场合,生人时或者非常正式的场合, 用来表达委婉、客气的语用来表达委婉、客气的语 气,气, 不用在朋友之间或者普通、随便的场合。不用在朋友之间或者普通、随便的场合。 表示表示“不介意不介意”的答语通常有:的答语通常有: No, of course not./Certainly not./Not at all./Go ahead./Do as you like./Not in the least.等。等。 表示表示“介意介意”或或“不同意不同意”时则常用较委婉的方式加以时则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。拒绝。 如:如: Im sorry but I do./Sorry, youd better not./Im afraid you cant./Id rather you didnt./Im sorry, but its not allowed.等。一般情况下很少用等。一般情况下很少用“Yes, I do mind.”来来回回 答,答, 因为这种答语语气较生硬。因为这种答语语气较生硬。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析 【活学活用】【活学活用】 (1)Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are for everyones enjoyment. 请不要摘花园里的花好吗请不要摘花园里的花好吗?这些花是供大家来欣赏的。这些花是供大家来欣赏的。 (2)Would you mind if I smoked here? _. ANo, of course BYes, please CNo, please not DIm sorry, but its not allowed 解析解析 D用用no回答则表示回答则表示“不介意不介意”,那么,那么A项应项应该该 在在of course 后面加后面加not;B项前后矛盾;项前后矛盾;C项也是前项也是前 后矛盾;后矛盾;D项则委婉地表示希望对方不要抽烟。项则委婉地表示希望对方不要抽烟。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析3 Travelling at a speed over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes. 火车以每小时火车以每小时400多公里的时速前进,在多公里的时速前进,在8分钟内就完成分钟内就完成了了30公里的路程。公里的路程。【句式点拨【句式点拨】 Travelling at a speedhour是现在分词短语在句中作状是现在分词短语在句中作状语,语, 其其逻辑主语是主句的主语逻辑主语是主句的主语the trainthe train。现在分词。现在分词( (短语短语) )作状语与句子的主语存在逻辑上的主动关系;作状语与句子的主语存在逻辑上的主动关系; 过去分词短语作状语与句子的主语存在逻辑上的被动关过去分词短语作状语与句子的主语存在逻辑上的被动关系。系。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)(1)2012福建卷福建卷完形完形 During the school holidays, wed explore the countryside on our bicycles,hoping to come across the unexpected. 假期里,我们会骑着自行车在乡村考察,希望能有奇遇。假期里,我们会骑着自行车在乡村考察,希望能有奇遇。(2)He came_ back to tell me the news. 他跑回来告诉我这个消息。他跑回来告诉我这个消息。(3)Fifteen million trees have been blown down by the high winds,_roads, paths and railway lines. 大风刮倒了大风刮倒了1500万棵树,万棵树, 阻塞了大小道路和铁路线。阻塞了大小道路和铁路线。(4)He stood there,_to death. 他站在那里,他站在那里, 吓得要死。吓得要死。返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 点 探 析runningblockingfrightened单项填空单项填空1Heavy use of cellphones actually widens the _ between teenagers and their elders, leaving the elders more lonely. Arelation Bdistance Cdifference Dspace 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 踪 训 练 解析解析 B考查名词词义辨析。考查名词词义辨析。relation关系,联系;关系,联系;distance距离;距离;difference差距,差异;差距,差异;space空间,太空间,太空。结合语境空。结合语境“使老年人更孤独使老年人更孤独”可以看出,应该是可以看出,应该是“大量使用手机实际上拉远了青少年与他们的长辈之大量使用手机实际上拉远了青少年与他们的长辈之间的距离间的距离”。故选。故选B。2Due to the bad weather, the police had to _ the search for the missing boy. Aresign Babandon Cconduct Drelease返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 踪 训 练 解析解析 B考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。 abandon 放弃。句意:由于放弃。句意:由于恶劣的天气,警察不得不放弃搜寻那个失踪的男孩。恶劣的天气,警察不得不放弃搜寻那个失踪的男孩。3On Christmas Eve, our city held an outdoor _ which attracted nearly 200 thousand people. Aincident Bevent Ccase Daffair返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 踪 训 练 解析解析 B考查名词词义辨析。考查名词词义辨析。event指重大活动、事件;指重大活动、事件;incident 为普通用语,指事件、事端,或政治上引起国为普通用语,指事件、事端,或政治上引起国际战争或争端的事件。际战争或争端的事件。4I still remember the _ where the mayor awarded me the prize. Aview Bsight Cscene Dscenery 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 踪 训 练 解析解析 C考查名词词义辨析。考查名词词义辨析。scene在此句中指在此句中指“场景,场景,情景情景”,往往包含人与活动在内。句意:我还记得市,往往包含人与活动在内。句意:我还记得市长颁发给我这个奖时的那一幕。长颁发给我这个奖时的那一幕。view强调强调“从某一角从某一角度所看到的景象度所看到的景象”;sight指指“视野,视域,风景,景视野,视域,风景,景象象”;scenery则是则是“风景,景色风景,景色”的总称。的总称。5. He was awarded the best player for having _ the most goals in the game. Amade Bthrown Cobtained Dshot 返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 踪 训 练 解析解析 D句意:他因为在比赛中进球最多而被评为最句意:他因为在比赛中进球最多而被评为最佳球员。佳球员。shoot射门,投篮。射门,投篮。 6Life is a journey _with hardships, joys and special moments. Afilled Bto fill Cfilling Dhaving filled返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 踪 训 练 解析解析 A考查过去分词作定语。句意:人生是充满困考查过去分词作定语。句意:人生是充满困难、快乐和特殊时刻的旅程。难、快乐和特殊时刻的旅程。be filled with意为意为“充充满满”。这里是过去分词作定语,修饰。这里是过去分词作定语,修饰a journey。故。故选选A。7. The traffic administration indicates that airline passengers are only allowed to carry their luggage _ less than 5 kilograms with them. Aweighed Bbeing weighed Cweighing Dto weigh返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 踪 训 练 解析解析 C考查非谓语动词。句意:交通管制表明,坐考查非谓语动词。句意:交通管制表明,坐飞机的乘客仅仅被允许携带重量不超过飞机的乘客仅仅被允许携带重量不超过5千克的行李。千克的行李。to weigh表将来或目的,显然不符合这里的语境。这里表将来或目的,显然不符合这里的语境。这里luggage与与weigh之间是主动关系,故选之间是主动关系,故选C。8_copies of Mo Yans works will be on sale after his talk at the press conference. ASigning BSign CSigned DTo sign返回目录返回目录第第3 3讲讲Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy Fi
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