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Unit 1I was born in a small village.1. I am a teacher now. I was a student three years ago. She is a doctor now.She was a teacher last year.A free talk/ b : n /str kt/frendli/ pram ri/小学/t a n/ /,ju:es/ /he /vl d / /n as/ /g d/ /d fiklt/born(bear过去分词)出生过去分词)出生strict严格的;严厉的严格的;严厉的friendly友好的primary初等的;初级初等的;初级primary schooltown城镇;市镇城镇;市镇US美国美国hey喂;嘿喂;嘿village 村庄村庄nice友好的;亲切的友好的;亲切的good乖的;守规矩的乖的;守规矩的difficult难对付的难对付的He was born in Shanghai.Yao MingShanghai1980He was born in 1980When was he born ?Where was he born ?When were they born?They were born in 1999Where_They_. Twins Taiwan 1999were they born?were born in TaiwanWhen were you born?Lets talk about our past(过过去的去的) life.I was born in _.Where were you born?I was born in _. 关于提问某人是何时出生的用法关于提问某人是何时出生的用法 When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的? I was born in 1992. I was born on Oct.11th,1992.(注意:介词 in 和 on 的区别) A: When were you born?B: I was born A: Where were you born?B: I was born A: When was she born?B: She was born A: Where were they born?B: They were born Activity 1 Listen and number the questions as you hear them. a). Who was your first teacher? b) What was your first school like ? c) Where were you born ? d) Was she strict? 3214 Now answer the questions. Use the words and expressions from the box. 1. Ms Smith. 2.It wasnt a big school and it was very friendly. 3.I was born in Quincy ,a small town in the US. 4.Yes, she was, but she was also very nice. Activity 2 Listen again and check( ) the true sentences. 1.Betty was born in the US.2.Betty was born in a small town.3.Bettys first school was a big school.4.There were twenty-two students in Bettys class.5.Bettys first teacher was strict.Now choose the correct answer.1 Was Lingling born in Xucun ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she isnt.2 Was Tonys first school called Darwin Primary School ? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasnt.3 Was his teachers name Mrs Smith? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasnt.4 Was Mrs Smith Linglings teacher ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt.5 Was Ms Yao very friendly ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt.6 Were Becky and Adam Tonys friends ? A. Yes, they were. B. No, they werent.7 Were Becky good at school ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt.8 Was Tony difficult at school? A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasnt. Activity 4.Complete the tableLinglingTonyBorn inFirst teacher First schoolFirst friend(s)XucunMs YaoCambridgeMrs LaneDarwin PrimarySchoolBecky and Adam Lingling was born in _in Shanxi _. The name of the village was_. Her first teacher was_.She was very_. Tony was born in _in _.His first school was_.His first teacher was_. She was_but_. His first friends were _and _. Becky was_ and Adam was _. And Tony was _,too. a small villageProvinceXucunMs Yao friendlyCambridgeEnglandDarwin Primary SchoolMrs Lane strict niceBeckyAdam gooddifficult good Listen read and retell.Activity 6 SpeakingWork in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your past life. 1. Where were you born ? 2.What was the name of your Primary school? 3. Who was your first teacher?4. What was he/ she like ? 5.Who were your first friends?6. What were they like ?7.What was your favourite subject?8.How many students were there in your class? 1Where were you born?你出生在哪里?你出生在哪里? 1)born 是动词是动词bear“出生出生”的过去分词,的过去分词,be born是是 出生出生 的意思,一般只用于的意思,一般只用于过去时态,通常在过去时态,通常在be born的后面接时间或的后面接时间或地点作状语:地点作状语:be born in + 年年/月月/地地, be born on+某日某日。 翻译:翻译:a.他出生在他出生在1996年。年。 b.我出生在诸城。我出生在诸城。 c.妈妈出生生在五月一日。妈妈出生生在五月一日。_.Language Notes 2)本句是由本句是由Where引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。询问某人出生在询问某人出生在何时何时/何地,用何地,用 一般过去一般过去 时态。时态。 试翻译:你妈妈出生在哪里?试翻译:你妈妈出生在哪里? 她是什么时候出生的?她是什么时候出生的? 2. What was the name of the village? = What was the villages name? 可译为可译为“这个村子的名字是什这个村子的名字是什么么”。the name of是是“ -的名字的名字 ”的意思。的意思。3. first是序数词。是序数词。序数词在修饰名词时一般在前面加序数词在修饰名词时一般在前面加the, 但如果序数词前面有形容词性物主代词时,但如果序数词前面有形容词性物主代词时,“the”省略省略。如:。如:a. He is _ student to come to the school. (第一个第一个).b. My _ teacher is Ms Yao.(第一个)(第一个)试翻译:你的第一个语文老师是谁?试翻译:你的第一个语文老师是谁?_the firstfirst 4.What were they like? 他们是怎样的人?他们是怎样的人?“What be sb. like?”句型用来句型用来询问某人的外貌询问某人的外貌特征特征/性格特征性格特征(而(而What do/does /did+ 主语主语 + look like?是问一个人的外貌是什么样的是问一个人的外貌是什么样的)。)。What 作为介词作为介词like 的宾语,的宾语,be like 意为意为“像像”。回答时句中不用回答时句中不用be like,而用,而用“be + 形容词形容词” 或或“have + 名词名词”。举例:举例:a. What is he ?他长得什么样?他长得什么样? He tall and thin, and he _ short black hair. 他又高又瘦,并留着短黑发。他又高又瘦,并留着短黑发。b. What was he like? 他是怎样的人?他是怎样的人?He_.(很友好)(很友好)自主造句:自主造句: likeishasis very friendly. 5.She was strict but nice.她很严厉但很和善。她很严厉但很和善。 strict 严格的,严厉的。严格的,严厉的。对某人要求严格用对某人要求严格用be strict with sb, 对某方面要求严格用对某方面要求严格用be strict in sth.举例:举例:1.我父亲对我要求很严格。我父亲对我要求很严格。 2.他对工作很严格。他对工作很严格。 3.她是一位严格的老师。她是一位严格的老师。 6. friendly “友好的友好的”,与其对应的名词为,与其对应的名词为friend。friendly的反义词为的反义词为 unfriendly“不友好的不友好的”。相关短。相关短语有:语有:make friends with与某人交朋友与某人交朋友;be friendly to sb 对某人友好对某人友好eg:He wants to _.(交一些美国朋友交一些美国朋友) We should _ each other.(彼此友好)(彼此友好)自主造句:自主造句: make some American friendsbe friendly toDear Betty:This is my family. My father is English,He _(be) born in London, My mother _(be) born in China, and she is Chinese. I have got 2 sistersand they are twins. They _(be) born in1999. I am 14 years old, and I _(be) born in Beijing, China. And where _(be) you born, Betty? yours, Linglingwaswaswaswerewere用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空1.我出生在福建的一个小山村我出生在福建的一个小山村.2. 你的爸爸出生在哪里你的爸爸出生在哪里?3. 他们是他们是1989年出生的年出生的.I _ in a small village in Fujian.was born_ _ your father_?Where was bornThey _ _ _ 1989were born in根据汉语完成英语句子根据汉语完成英语句子 4. 她出生在中国的北京。她出生在中国的北京。 She _ Beijing , China. 5. 我父亲对我们要求很严格我父亲对我们要求很严格 My father _ us. 6.语文老师对我们很友好。语文老师对我们很友好。_.was born in is strict withOur Chinese teacher is friendly to us.1. 一般过去时一般过去时:常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,一般与:常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,一般与表示过去的时间状语连用。如表示过去的时间状语连用。如: yesterday, last week, the day before yesterday, in1994 eg: My teacher was in my home last night. 2. be动词对应的过去式:动词对应的过去式:3. eg: He was in Class 1 last year. He was not in Class 1 last year. Was he in Class 1 last year? (由由be构成的一般过去式的句子,变构成的一般过去式的句子,变否定句否定句时常在时常在was/were后面后面加加not; 变变一般疑问句一般疑问句时把时把was/were提前放于句首肯定回答提前放于句首肯定回答是是:Yes, +was/were. 否定回答是:否定回答是:No, +wasnt/werent.)am, is was (I he she it ) are were (you we they) I was born on. I was born in. My first school was. My first teacher was.He/She was. My first friends were. They were.Write a passage about your past life.Homework
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