资源描述
Unit 7第四课时：第四课时：Section B(1a-2e)课文课文呈现呈现知识知识讲解讲解第四课时：第四课时：Section B (1a-2e)Section B (1a-2e)词词汇汇听听写写课课堂堂导导入入1a1a1b1b课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！How often do you get to class late?How often do you study with friends?How often do you finish a test early?How often do you worry about failing a test?Do you ever.1get to class late？_2study with friends？_3finish a test early？_4worry about failing a test？_5.Read the questions. How often do you do these things? Write A for always，U for usually，S for sometimes and N for never. Then talk with a partner about other things you do.1aTalk about your answers in 1a.1bA：Do you ever get to class late?B：Yes，I sometimes get to class late.Listen and circle the things in 1a that Peter talks about.1c1cDad: Whats the matter, Peter? Peter: I think Im going to fail a math test, Dad. Dad: You are? Why? Peter: Well, I missed the bus and I had to walk to school. Dad: So? Peter: Im not allowed to get to class late, and there was a big test today. Dad: And you werent allowed to take the test? Peter: Thats right. But I know I could pass that test. Dad: Well, Peter, the school has to have rules, you know.Peter: I know. But they should let me take the test later. Its not fair if they dont even give me a chance! Dad: Well, you might still be allowed. Maybe you could talk to the teacher after school. Peter: Yeah. Maybe if I explain what happened, shell understand. Listen again. Match these sentence parts.1Peter is going to. _2He isnt allowed to . _ 3Peter wasnt allowed to. _4He could. _5He should be allowed to. _ atake the test. bpass the test. cfail a math test.dtake the test later.eget to class late.1dcdbae1dDad: Whats the matter, Peter? Peter: I think Im going to fail a math test, Dad. Dad: You are? Why? Peter: Well, I missed the bus and I had to walk to school. Dad: So? Peter: Im not allowed to get to class late, and there was a big test today. Dad: And you werent allowed to take the test? Peter: Thats right. But I know I could pass that test. Dad: Well, Peter, the school has to have rules, you know.Peter: I know. But they should let me take the test later. Its not fair if they dont even give me a chance! Dad: Well, you might still be allowed. Maybe you could talk to the teacher after school. Peter: Yeah. Maybe if I explain what happened, shell understand. 1eRead the statements. Then discuss them with your group.A：I think Peter should.B：I dont agree.C：I think.1Peter should be allowed to take the test later.2Students need strict rules.3Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. be strict with. 对对要求严格要求严格考向考向讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点1 1【重【重点】【辨析点】【辨析】be strict with与与be strict inbe strict with sb.对某人要求严格Is your mother strict with you？你妈妈对你要求严格吗？be strict in sth.对某事要求严格He is always strict in his work.他对工作总是要求严格。 eg：He loves his father very much though his father is strict with him.他很爱他的爸爸，虽然他爸爸对他要求严格。典例典例汉译英：我们的老师对我们要求很严格。Our teacher _ very _ _ us. (枣庄)【点拨【点拨】be strict with sb.对某人要求严格，是固定结构，对某人要求严格，是固定结构，主语为第三人称单数，故用主语为第三人称单数，故用is。is strict with讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨2aDiscuss the questions in your groups.Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What kinds of decisions?2bFirst，look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or “no”Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change?LEARNING ACTIVELYWhen you learn any new language，actively use it in new sentences of your own. Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork，and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu，a fifteenyearold boy from Shandong，is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However，his parents wont allow him to train so much.“Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams，”says Mr. Liu.“And we knowhow much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running！But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.Hes getting older now，so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner.”Liu Yu doesnt really agree.“Well，I think I should be allowed to decide for myself，”he says.“My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this，but Im serious about running. Its the only thing Ive ever wanted to do.”His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they dont allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks its too strict or unfair，”says Mrs. Liu. “But we think were doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.”But Liu Yu still disagrees.“I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. But I will! Im a quick runner！I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.” in the way 挡道；妨碍挡道；妨碍考向考向讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点2 2in the/ones way意为意为“挡着挡着的路，妨碍的路，妨碍”，get in the way of表示表示“妨碍妨碍”。eg：The table is in my way.桌子挡住了我的路。 Playing computer games can get in the way of his study. 玩电脑游戏会妨碍他的学习。 eg：Dont stand here in the way. 不要站在这儿碍事。典例典例 你认为太多的爱好会妨碍学业吗？(烟台)Do you think too many hobbies can _in the_ of schoolwork? get way由way构成的常用短语还有：on the way to在去的路上，by the way顺便提一下，in a way在某种程度上，in this/that way按照这种/那种方式等。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨拓展拓展 support /sp(r)t/ v&n. 支持支持考向考向一讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点3 3support 作动词，意为作动词，意为“支持，资助，援助支持，资助，援助”，常用结构：常用结构：support sb.in (doing) sth.支持某人支持某人(做做)某事。某事。eg: Ill try my best to support you in the work. 我将在工作中全力支持你。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨support 作名词，常用结构：作名词，常用结构：give support to sb.给予某人支持。给予某人支持。eg: Her family and friends have given her lots of support. 她的家人和朋友给了她许多帮助。考向考向二 against /enst/ prep.反对；对着反对；对着考向考向讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点4 4against 的反义词为的反义词为for，against后面接动词时，后面接动词时，要用动名词形式。要用动名词形式。eg：We are for peace and against war. 我们支持和平，反对战争。 We are against smoking in public. 我们反对在公众场合吸烟。典例典例One of the opinions _ smoking is that it is harmful to peoples health. (黄石)Afor Bagainst Cat Din【点拨【点拨】本题用本题用固定短语法固定短语法解题。句意：反对吸烟的观点解题。句意：反对吸烟的观点之一是认为它对人的健康有害处。介词短语作后置定语，之一是认为它对人的健康有害处。介词短语作后置定语，against smoking反对吸烟的。反对吸烟的。B讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨against还可以表示“紧靠；倚，碰，撞”。eg：The rain beat against the windows. 雨点击打着窗户。拓展拓展 观察连词法：观察连词法：but是表转折的连词，是表转折的连词，后面的内容为刘宇父母的观点。后面的内容为刘宇父母的观点。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点5 5讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨 enter /ent(r)/ v进来；进去进来；进去知识点知识点6 6知识点知识点 eg：She entered the room and closed the door. 她进了房间，关上了门。典例典例Jenny went into the classroom quietly.(改为同义句)Jenny _ the classroom quietly.entered讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨考向考向 【易错点【易错点】enter相当于相当于come/go into，所以其，所以其后一般不再加介词后一般不再加介词“into”。eg：She found that she entered a beautiful garden with all kinds of flowers. 她发现她进入了一个有各种各样花儿的美丽花园。 (高频高频)be serious about对对认真认真考向考向讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点7 7be serious about (doing) sth.意为意为“对对(做做)某事是某事是认真的认真的”。eg：I was serious about thinking about the problem. 我认真地思考了这个问题。拓展拓展be crazy about. 热衷于eg：He is crazy about reading.他热衷于看书。 eg：He was serious about the matter. 他对那件事很认真。 choice /ts/ n选择，挑选选择，挑选考向考向讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点8 8固定短语固定短语 have no choice but to do sth.意为意为“别别无选择，只能做某事无选择，只能做某事”。eg：I have no choice but to go with him. 我没有选择，只能跟他走。 eg：Of the two choices，I prefer the latter. 在这两种选择中，我更喜欢后者。典例典例这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找妈妈帮忙。(宿迁)The little girl had _ ask her mother for help.no other choice but to讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨拓展拓展choose 动词，意为“选择”。eg：Please choose one from the five. 请从这五个中挑选一个。 Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那样，我才可以有机会只有那样，我才可以有机会来实现我的梦想。来实现我的梦想。考向考向讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点9 9本句是以本句是以only开头的部分倒装结构，开头的部分倒装结构， only意为意为“只有只有，才，才”。部分倒装结构为。部分倒装结构为“Only状语状语(副词副词/介词短语介词短语/状语从句状语从句)三动三动(助动助动词词/be动词动词/情态动词情态动词)主语其他主语其他”。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨eg：Only by plane can you get there on time. 只有坐飞机，你们才能够按时到达那里。Only when Mr. Green agreed did all the workers leave their workrooms.只有格林先生同意之后，所有的工人才离开车间。部分倒装巧记：部分倒装巧记：only修饰副介状，位于句首修饰副介状，位于句首半倒装。半倒装。特色土特色土 方法方法只有在星期天你才能玩电脑游戏。_ on Sundays_ _ play computer games.典例典例 Only can you2cRead the passage again and answer the questions.1What is Liu Yus hobby?2What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?Running.A professional runner.讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨3Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night?4Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants？Why or why not? Because they believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings.2dLook in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own.1My parents worry about_.2My parents have always taught me how important it is to_.3I am serious about_.my schoolworkstudy hard at schoolsinging4I think it is unfair_.5I have always wanted to be_.6My parents have nothing against_.7I need to think about what will happen if _.8I need to spend more time on_.singingnot to allow us to playa singerI leave schoolmy schoolwork2eDiscuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.What is your dream job？Do your parents support your dream？ 本节本节课练习了听力，通过学习刘宇和父课练习了听力，通过学习刘宇和父母对待刘宇爱好上的不同观点，掌握了知识母对待刘宇爱好上的不同观点，掌握了知识点点be strict with, in the way, support, against, enter, be serious about, choice, Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 的用法。的用法。一、根据汉语提示完成单词一、根据汉语提示完成单词1. We are asked to_ (训练) speaking English every day. 2. If you keep working hard at your lessons，youll _ (进入) university. 3. At last they all _(支持)me in playing soccer. 4. (易错题) I have made a _(选择)between work and study. 5. Was your dream _(实现) in the end？练习来自练习来自点拨训练点拨训练practice enter supportedchoiceachieved二、单项选择二、单项选择6. (中考绥化)She is a _ girl with two big eyes. A. sixyearsold B. sixyearold C. six years old7. All of us were against _ there. He had to give it up. A. go B. going C. to go D. to goingBB练习来自练习来自点拨训练点拨训练8. I think teenagers should _ by their parents. A. care about B. be care about C. take care of D. be cared about9. (易错题) Everyone should be strict _ themselves _ language learning. A. in；in B. in；with C. with；in D. with；with10. Youd better stop complaining again and again. Otherwise，youll _ quarreling with Rose again. A. make up B. turn up C. put up D. end upDCD练习来自练习来自点拨训练点拨训练三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 get in the way ofbe serious about as much as grow upthink about11. I want to be an excellent astronaut when I _. 12. I think you must practice your spoken English _ you can. 13. Please stop talking. Im _ what to do. 14. Dont laugh at me. I _ finishing the job. 15. (易错题) Playing computer games _ our schoolwork，so we must give it up. grow up as much asthinking aboutam serious aboutgets in the way of练习来自练习来自点拨训练点拨训练1.熟记本课时的词汇熟记本课时的词汇 2.完成本课时的课后作业完成本课时的课后作业课后作业课后作业
展开阅读全文