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【课前预习】自主学习！【课前预习】自主学习！1.请大声朗读下面的词汇请大声朗读下面的词汇rare；valuable；survive；vase；dynasty；amazing；select；honey；design；fancy；style；decorate；jewel；artist；belong；troop；reception；remove；wooden；doubt；former；worth；local；apart；painting；castle；trial；evidence；explode；entrance；sailor；sink；maid；informal；debate；in search of；belong to；in return；at war；less than；take apart；think highly of 请同学们用红笔标出自己在发音中存在困难请同学们用红笔标出自己在发音中存在困难的单词。的单词。2. 请写出下列词汇的词性及中文意思请写出下列词汇的词性及中文意思For example: entirely adv 完全地；全然地；完全地；全然地；整个地整个地valuable_ _amazing_ _design_ _style_ _jewel_ _belong_ _adj.n.n. / vtn.adj.vi.贵重的；有价值的贵重的；有价值的令人吃惊的令人吃惊的设计；图案；计划设计；图案；计划风格；风度；类型风格；风度；类型珠宝；宝石珠宝；宝石属于；为属于；为的一员的一员remove_ _doubt_ _local_ _painting_ _evidence_ _entrance_ _informal_ _vt.n. / vt.adj.n. n. n. 移动；搬开移动；搬开怀疑；疑惑；不信怀疑；疑惑；不信本地的；当地的本地的；当地的绘画；画绘画；画根据；证据根据；证据入口入口adj.非正式的非正式的survive_ _ select_ _fancy_ _decorate_ _artist_ _reception_ _wooden_ _vi.vt.adj. / vt.n.v.n.幸免；幸存；生还幸免；幸存；生还挑选；选择挑选；选择奇特的；想像奇特的；想像装饰；装修装饰；装修艺术家艺术家接待；招待会；接收接待；招待会；接收adj.木制的木制的worth_ _apart_ _trial_ _explode_ _sink_ _debate_ _ prep. /n.adv.n.vi.vi.n. / vi.值得的；价值值得的；价值 分离地；分别地分离地；分别地审判审判 ；审讯；试验；审讯；试验爆炸爆炸下沉；沉下下沉；沉下争论；辩论争论；辩论3.学点英语构词法（按提示及范例完成下表的学点英语构词法（按提示及范例完成下表的英文与中文的空白部分）英文与中文的空白部分）Tips: 后缀后缀-en的构词功能：的构词功能：接在某些形容词后面构成动词，有“做”、“使”、“成为”、“使变成”等含义。接在某些名词后构成形容词，有“由制成的”、“含有质的”“似的”等含义。Examples：-enwood n. 木材wooden adj. 木制的英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文short短的短的dark黑暗的黑暗的deep深的深的broad宽广的宽广的sweet甜的甜的soft软的软的hard硬的硬的英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文short短的短的shorten使缩短使缩短dark黑暗的黑暗的darken使黑，变黑使黑，变黑deep深的深的deepen加深，使深加深，使深broad宽广的宽广的broaden加宽加宽sweet甜的甜的sweeten使变甜使变甜soft软的软的soften使软化使软化hard硬的硬的harden变硬，硬化变硬，硬化英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文weak虚弱的虚弱的weaken变弱变弱wide宽的宽的widen变宽变宽less 少的少的lessen减少减少worse 更坏的更坏的worsen恶化，变得更坏恶化，变得更坏wool羊毛羊毛woolen羊毛制的羊毛制的gold黄金黄金golden金质的，似金的金质的，似金的【课内探究】学法指导【课内探究】学法指导-组内互助合作学习，完成以组内互助合作学习，完成以下内容。下内容。Task 1重点词汇及重点词组探究及训练案。重点词汇及重点词组探究及训练案。A重点词汇重点词汇1. survivevi. 幸免；幸存；生还幸免；幸存；生还 Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 能存活很长一段时间就可以了吗？能存活很长一段时间就可以了吗？拓展拓展 （1）survive sth. 在在之后仍然生存之后仍然生存survive sb. （by）比比活得长（几年）活得长（几年）（2）survivor n. 生还者生还者survivaln. 【U】存活，幸存】存活，幸存n. 【C】残存物；幸存事物】残存物；幸存事物学以致用学以致用 用用survive的适当形式填空的适当形式填空He _ a big earthquake, and was the only _ of his family. After the _, he lived a long and healthy life and _ his many friends. survivedsurvivorsurvivalsurvived辨析select强调在广泛的范围内进行强调在广泛的范围内进行“精选或淘精选或淘汰汰”，侧重以客观为标准进行选择，侧重以客观为标准进行选择choose 普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。常与优点。常与from或或between连用连用elect指按照一定的规章或法律，用投票等方指按照一定的规章或法律，用投票等方式进行认真慎重地选择式进行认真慎重地选择学以致用学以致用用用select / elect / choose 填空填空 You may _ from them the one you like best. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and _. Only those born in the United States can be _ as President. chooseselectingelected3. design n. 设计；图案；构思设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；设计；计划；构思计划；构思 The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. 琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。 Do you think that he didnt turn up by accident or by design?你认为他是偶然没出现还是故意没出现？归纳 by design = on purpose有意，故意be designed for sb. / sth. 为而计划be designed to do sth.计划学以致用学以致用 完成句子完成句子 This piece of land _ a garden. 这块地计划建花园。 This policy _ make sure of their oil needs.这个政策旨在保证他们对石油的需要。was designed foris designed to4. worth prep. 值得的；相当于值得的；相当于的价值的价值 n. 价价值；作用值；作用 Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? 重建琥珀屋或北京的圆明圆这些已经消失的文化古迹值得吗？拓展 （1）be worth + n.值be worth doing sth.值得做某事（2）worthwhile adj.值得（花费时间和精力）的It is worthwhile doing / to do值得做（3）worthy adj.值得的be worthy of + n. 某事物值得be worthy of being done某事值和被做be worthy to be done某事值得被做 The picture is worth at least twenty pounds. 这张图片至少值20英镑。 The film My Old Classmate is well worth seeing. 电影同桌的你很值得一看。 Its worthwhile coming here to watch the performance. 来这儿看表演很值得。 What the little boy did is worthy of being praised. 小男孩做的事情很值得表扬。学以致用学以致用句型转换句型转换The novel is worth reading. The novel is worthy _. The novel is worthy _. of being readto be readB重点词组重点词组1. in search of 寻找 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBRER ROOM 寻找琥珀屋 The boys went in search of something to eat. 男孩子们去找吃的了。 Im in search of a house to let. 我在寻找出租的房屋。拓展in ones / the search for = in search of 寻找，寻求search v. 搜查search sb. / sp. 搜某人的身 / 搜查某地search into调查 We searched for the missing child in vain. 我们到处寻找那个失踪的孩子，但没有找到。 She was searching all the shops for her sons present. 她为了给儿子买件礼物，找遍了所有的店铺。 辨析 The police searched the thief for the lost painting.警察搜查小偷寻找丢失的油画。 The police searched the building for the thief. 警察搜查大楼寻找小偷。. search用作及物动词时，其后直接接名词，如用作及物动词时，其后直接接名词，如房屋、人身、衣袋等房屋、人身、衣袋等search for 强调目的强调目的想一想思考并写出下列短语的意义 in memory of _ in favor of _ in honor of_ in charge of _学以致用学以致用按要求完成下列练习按要求完成下列练习A填入恰当的介词 They started off at once in search _ the missing girl.= They started off at once in their search _ the missing girl. B用动词search的适当短语形式填空 For over 100 years, men have been _ gold in the hills. They are _ the matter. 为了纪念为了纪念支持，赞同支持，赞同为了纪念；为向为了纪念；为向表示敬意表示敬意负责负责offorsearching forsearching into2. in return 作为报答；回报作为报答；回报 In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. 作为回报，沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵。拓展拓展in return for = in reward for作为对的回报in turn 依次；逐个地；转而；反过来 He wanted to do something in return for the kindness that she offered him. 他想做点什么事来酬谢她的好意。学以致用学以致用 选词填空选词填空( in turn / in return ) I am very grateful for your help, and I may be able to do something for you _. They answered the teachers questions _. in return in turn 3. less that 少于少于 In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven boxes.在不到两天的时间里，10万个部件装进了27个木箱。拓展no less than 不少于，多达more than 多于；不仅仅other than 除了rather than而不是 In the accident, no less than 3 people were killed.在这次事故中，多达三人失去了生命。 She drove at more than 100 miles per hour. 她以每小时100多英里的速度驾车行驶。学以致用学以致用 选词填空（选词填空（less than / rather than / other than） There were no _ fifty wounded. He has no friend _ you. She is charming _ beautiful. less thanother than rather than Task 2小组讨论、合作完成下列任务小组讨论、合作完成下列任务C、 B级同学完成任务级同学完成任务I，A级同学完成任务级同学完成任务II。 任务任务I根据教材填空并翻译。根据教材填空并翻译。1Frederick William I, the King of Prussia，_ that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.译文：译文：普鲁土国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄普鲁土国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。史。could never have imagined2Later, Catherine II _ to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.译文：译文：_后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。had the Amber Room moved 3_ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 译文：译文：_毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。There is no doubt that4After that, _ to the Amber Room remains a mystery.译文：译文：_从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。what happened5For example, _ (可以证明可以证明) China has more people than any other country in the world. 译文：译文：_举例来说，中国人口比世界上其他任何国家举例来说，中国人口比世界上其他任何国家的人口都多，这是可以得到证实的。的人口都多，这是可以得到证实的。it can be proved that 任务任务II用以上句式结构完成下列句子用以上句式结构完成下列句子 1他不可能去了北京，因为我刚才遇到他了。他不可能去了北京，因为我刚才遇到他了。He _ because I met him just now.could not have gone to Beijing2据报道，政府已让人把那个广场拆了建高据报道，政府已让人把那个广场拆了建高楼大厦。楼大厦。It is reported that the government _ to build tall buildings.had the square removed3毫无疑问她到达那儿时必定会给我们打电毫无疑问她到达那儿时必定会给我们打电话。话。_ shell call us when she gets there. There is no doubt that4她已经不是几年前的她了。她已经不是几年前的她了。She is not _ a few years ago.what she was5据报道八个警察被派往树林去寻找那个丢据报道八个警察被派往树林去寻找那个丢失的小女孩。失的小女孩。_ eight policemen were sent to the forest in search of the missing girl. It was reported that【当堂检测】【当堂检测】单句语法填空单句语法填空(注意词形变化注意词形变化)1. An _ (art) who was recently traveling on a ferry (渡船渡船) to the southern island discovered by chance a long lost antique (古老的古老的) Greek vase. 2. _ (amaze) as it is, an astronauts superior position (身处高位身处高位) is filled with potential (潜在的潜在的) danger. 3. How _ (survive) without friends is the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.artistAmazingto survive4. Put everything _ (belong) to you in your bag. 5. Until now, we have raised 500,000 yuan for the poor children, _ is quite unexpected.6. The traffic rules say that young children under the age of four and weighing _ (little) than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.belongingwhichless7. The exhibition is well worth _ (visit) and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties on show there.8. I dont think the experiment is a failure, because it has provided (提供提供) us with _ (value) experience for our future tests.9. It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened _ the manager. 10. During the World War II, Germany was _ war with almost all the countries in the world.visitingvaluabletoat【课后巩固练习】【课后巩固练习】I单词拼写单词拼写1. The boat was hit by heavy waves, and only 33 out of the 250 people on it _ (幸存) .2. We _ (挑选) him to take part in an activity. 3. This play is _ (设计) as an educational course for children. 4. He usually _ (喜欢) swimming in that river in summer. 5. They have been _ (装饰) the Christmas tree a whole day. survivedselecteddesignedfanciesdecorating6. After _ (除去) his shoes from his feet, he entered the room. 7. There is no _ (怀疑) that he global warning will bring certain climate changes. 8. The computer that they will buy is _ (值) only 1,500 yuan. 9. It is _ (令人惊奇的) that there are so many black-headed gulls gathers in Kunming now. 10. Thanks to your _ (宝贵的) help, we could finish he work on time. removingdoubtworthamazingvaluableIII微写作微写作 【尽可能多地用以上词汇或句式完成下列写作任务】昨天我去书店搜寻一位艺术家的绘画集，人们对这位艺术家高度评价。他的绘画集中有很多画构思独特。毫无疑问，它们确实值得购买。Yesterday I went to the bookstore in search of a famous artists selected paintings，which were highly thought of. Many of the paintings have fancy designs. There is no doubt that theyre really worth buying.
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