原（浙江专用）八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter（第1课时）Section A(1a2d)课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 1Whats the matter?第一课时Section A (1a2d)浙江地区Whats the matter？怎么了？matter作可数名词，意为“事情；问题”；作不可数名词，意为“麻烦；困境”。eg：I have some important matters to ask you.我有几件重要的事情要问你。【拓展】matter还可作动词， 意为“要紧；关系重大”。eg：It doesnt matter.没关系。Whats the matter？是Whats the matter with.？的省略形式。此句常用来询问患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦，意为“怎么了？”“哪儿不舒服？”“出什么事了？”等。其同义句有：Whats wrong (with.)？/Whats ones trouble/the trouble (with.)?【注意】此类句型中，matter前必须加定冠词the；wrong前不能加任何修饰词；trouble前可加the，也可加形容词性的物主代词。have a cold意为“感冒”。“havea/an疾病名称”，意为“得了病”。eg：have a fever发烧【拓展】表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构：have a/an身体部位名词后缀achehave a sore身体部位名词身体部位hurt/achelie down躺下lie动词，意为“躺；平躺”，其过去式为lay，现在分词为lying。重点短语归纳hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶see a dentist看牙医take ones temperature量体温take breaks/a break休息go to a doctor看医生 一、根据句意及图片提示完成句子，每空一词。1题图 2题图 3题图 4题图 5题图 1My best friend Amy had a _yesterday.2He has a_. Lets take him to the hospital!3John has a_. What should he do?4If you have a_,_you should go to see a dentist.5She has a sore_. And she cant eat anything.coldheadachefevertoothachethroat二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6Take some _(medicine) and youll be better soon.7Today you should _(stay) at home and look after your sister.8The girl is _(lie) on the bed and listening to music.9We should brush our _(tooth) before going to bed.10He left without _(say) a word.11I _(talk) too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.12Whats the matter with the boy？His head_ (feel) very hot.medicinestaylyingteethsayingtalked feels三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。13你应该去看医生。You should _14你发烧吗？Do you_?15我认为你应该量一下你的体温。I think you should _16请在上面敷一些药。Please _ some _ it.17他应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。He should drink some _18你需要远离电视休息一下。You need to _ the TV.go to a doctorhave a fevertake your temperatureputmedicine onhot tea with honeytake breaks away from