八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came(第4课时)Section B(1a1d)课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四课时第四课时Section B (1a1d) by的用法介词,意为“在旁边”。介词,意为“到时(为止);不迟于”,其后常接表示时间的名词或短语。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10点之前我必须回家。介词,与表示交通工具的名词连用,意为“乘;骑”。介词,意为“沿;位于;从旁边经过”,表示移动方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他从我旁边经过,没有注意到我。介词,意为“由;靠”,表示方法、手段。eg:I learn English by listening to the radio.我通过听收音机学习英语。leave的用法动词,意为“离开;留下”。常用短语:leave for.动身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人单独留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要动身去天津。动词,意为“忘记”。常用短语:leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意为“到达”,后常接表示地点的名词。当后接地点副词如home,here,there等时,to要省略。【拓展】英语中表示“到达”的还有:arrive at小地点arrive in大地点reach地点名词 realize动词,意为“理解;领会;认识到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.汤姆意识到他的书包在家里。 make ones way to.在去的路上have a lookhave a look看一看 一、根据句意一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1When my mother _ (get) home,I was making a model plane.2They _ (play) games outside at ten this morning.3It _ (rain) heavily when I left the school.4Bob _(listen) to the radio while his sister was cleaning.5When I arrived in Shanghai,it _ (be) already half past ten.gotwere playing was raining was listening was二、单项选择。二、单项选择。( )6.When my mother was folding the clothes,I _ the house.AleaveBam leavingCleftDwill leave( )7.After hearing his mothers words,he _ that he was really wrong.Areported Brealized Crose Dsaw( )8._ we came back to school,Dale was playing the violin.AWhen BWhile CUntil DAfterCBA( )9.More and more people in our city choose to go to school _ bus.Ain Bwith Cby Dfor( )10.Sally,Im going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself.What?_!ANo problem BGood ideaCHave a good time DYoure kidding CD三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。11The girl saw a dog _ (在在的一边的一边) the road.12Kate was waiting for (等待等待) someone to _ (走过走过)13Please _ (打开打开) the light.14I know that you have a lot of stamps. May I _(看一看看一看)?15You have to _(前往前往) to the museum before 4:00 pm. if you want to win.by the side of pass by turn on have a look make your way 四、情景交际:在空缺处填入一个适当的句子四、情景交际:在空缺处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、正确使对话完整、正确。A:Hello,Bob!B:Hi,Alice!A:16. _,Bob?I called you,but you didnt pick up.B:At eleven oclock yesterday?Oh,I was watering flowers in the garden.A:17._?B:My sister was helping my mother make lunch at that time.A:18._?What were you doing at eleven oclock yesterdayWhat was your sister doing at that timeWhat about your father/What was your father doing thenB:My father was washing his car outside the garden.A:19._?B:No,my grandparents werent reading newspapers.They were watching TV in their room.20._?A:Because I needed your help with my English.I called Lucy for help later.Were your grandparents reading newspapersWhy did you call me yesterday
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