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Great scientistsHow to describe a person方法指导方法指导人物传记实属记叙文,它是一种以写人记人物传记实属记叙文,它是一种以写人记事为主的文体。写人时主要交代某人的生事为主的文体。写人时主要交代某人的生平。对人物的生平及事迹介绍,一般以事平。对人物的生平及事迹介绍,一般以事情发生的先后为顺序,一般包括:出生及情发生的先后为顺序,一般包括:出生及童年;兴趣与事业;苦干与成功;成就与童年;兴趣与事业;苦干与成功;成就与影响。影响。应注意以下几点:应注意以下几点:1 1、突出重点、略加点评:一个人一生事情很多,、突出重点、略加点评:一个人一生事情很多,要抓住他的主要活动和事迹。在人物简介中,要对要抓住他的主要活动和事迹。在人物简介中,要对人物作简短的评论。点评可放在开头、中间或末尾。人物作简短的评论。点评可放在开头、中间或末尾。这种点评必须简洁明了,一语道破。这种点评必须简洁明了,一语道破。2 2、叙述精炼,防止渲染。、叙述精炼,防止渲染。3 3、传记指的是全面而真实地记载个人事迹的文章。、传记指的是全面而真实地记载个人事迹的文章。务求真实,表述可带主观性;并要按历史年代顺序务求真实,表述可带主观性;并要按历史年代顺序纪事。纪事。方法指导方法指导介绍人物常用的词组及句子介绍人物常用的词组及句子1 1、介绍人物的姓名、出身及外貌特征、介绍人物的姓名、出身及外貌特征 He had fair hair and blue eyes. Abraham Lincoln,the son of a poor family,was born in Kentucky on Feb.12.1809. She is tall and slim with big eyes and curly hair. Sue was a young woman who was studying art. He is a good-looking and kind-hearted man.2 2、表达人物爱憎感情、表达人物爱憎感情 like,love,be interested in,hate,dislike,be tired of,lose interested in,3 3、介绍人物的影响及人们对此人的评价、介绍人物的影响及人们对此人的评价 He become famous for his new theory. We regard him as our model. Lei feng has been praised for his communist spirit. People spoke highly of him and all respected him.4 4、介绍人物的性格和爱好、介绍人物的性格和爱好 Being kind and helpful, she always enjoys helping others out. In her spare time, she spends lots of time listening to music and reading novels.为了使文章通顺、流畅,过渡起非常重要的为了使文章通顺、流畅,过渡起非常重要的作用,可使文章增色、丰满,正确使用过渡作用,可使文章增色、丰满,正确使用过渡句,可显示出作者较高写作水平和对语言的句,可显示出作者较高写作水平和对语言的驾驭能力。常用过渡语言有:驾驭能力。常用过渡语言有:转:转:however, on the other hand, while, but, as a matter of fact承:承:as a result, whats more, in addtion, so, furthermore, then, after that, worse still方法指导方法指导启:启:why? The following the results/ causes that is to say for example, as follows合:合:in a words, in general, generally speaking, on the whole, as a whole, in conclusion, therefore, for these reasons方法指导方法指导请以请以 Madame Curie 为题,写一篇为题,写一篇 100 个单词左右的英语短文。要点如下:个单词左右的英语短文。要点如下: 1.Madame Curie 是世界著名的女科学家,是世界著名的女科学家,1867年年出生于波兰一个教师家庭,卒于出生于波兰一个教师家庭,卒于1934年。年。2. 她从小爱学习并希望成为科学家她从小爱学习并希望成为科学家,16 岁中学毕业岁中学毕业, 24 岁赴巴黎就读于巴黎大学岁赴巴黎就读于巴黎大学, 生活简朴生活简朴, 学习刻苦。学习刻苦。3. 她一生致力于科学研究,于她一生致力于科学研究,于 1903 年和年和 1911 年两年两次分别获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学奖。次分别获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学奖。4. 一个女人事业成功不容易,而一生中两次获诺贝一个女人事业成功不容易,而一生中两次获诺贝尔奖更为困难,居里夫人将作为一位伟大的女性尔奖更为困难,居里夫人将作为一位伟大的女性永远为人们所怀念。永远为人们所怀念。 思路点拨与写前热身思路点拨与写前热身1.本文是记叙文中的人物传记。全文要求叙述居里本文是记叙文中的人物传记。全文要求叙述居里夫人的生平,应该按时间顺序进行叙述,叙述上夫人的生平,应该按时间顺序进行叙述,叙述上要求有层次性,以便给人以时间上的概念。要求有层次性,以便给人以时间上的概念。2. Translate the following in groups of four. 奔赴奔赴 _ 生活简朴生活简朴 _ 致力于致力于 _ 诺贝尔物理奖诺贝尔物理奖 _ 被作为被作为纪念纪念 _ Suggested article: Madame Curie was a world famous womanscientist. She was born in a teachers family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. From her early childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. She finished middle school at the age of 16. At 24 she left for Paris and entered Paris University. She lived a very simple life and studied very hard. Madame Curie devoted her whole life to the study of science. She won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 and for Chemistry in 1911. It is not easy for a woman to succeedin her work. It is even more difficult for a woman to win the Nobel Prize twice. So Madame Curie will always be remembered as a great woman.互改互评互改互评Structure1. The topic is stated clearly.2. Well organized (beginning, middle, end).3. Each paragraph is close to the point.4. Support ideas with evidence or reasons.互改互评互改互评Language1. Spell all words correctly.2. Use varieties of sentence structures.3. Use linking words properly.4. Employ some beautiful advanced words and expressions.5. Make no grammar mistakes.互改互评互改互评HandwritingNeat, beautiful, easy to readCollaborationParticipate in discussion姓名姓名 性别性别 国籍国籍出生年月出生年月 职业职业JimGreen 男男 美国美国1964.5英语教师英语教师简历简历1985年大学毕业,年大学毕业,1986年来中国工作,从年来中国工作,从那时至今在北京大学任教那时至今在北京大学任教主要主要事迹事迹1.热爱教育事业。热爱教育事业。2.刻苦钻研业务,专门搞好工作刻苦钻研业务,专门搞好工作3.教学方法多样,课堂教学生动活泼。教学方法多样,课堂教学生动活泼。4.多次被评为模范教师,深受师生尊敬和爱多次被评为模范教师,深受师生尊敬和爱戴戴Practice
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