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1. MOONLIGHT N. 月光go for a walk in the moonlight/by moonlighta beautiful moonlight night play the piano to the moonlightThe Moonlight Sonatamoonless adj. a moonless night/sky2. SONATA 奏鸣曲Beethovens fifth piano sonata play the sonata in F3. INSTRUMENT N. 器械；仪器How many musical instruments do you know?(guitar, piano, flute, violin, drum, erhu, guzheng, saxophone, bass, accordion)The dentist picked up several instruments. Language is an instrument for communication. 语言是交际的手段。 (手段,工具;促成某事的东西)adj. instrumental 4. SUDDENLY 意外地;忽然;冷不防 I suddenly remembered that I hadnt locked the door There was a sudden change in the plan. 计划突然改变了 All of a sudden someone grabbed me around the neck. sudden death n. suddenness5. OUTSIDEn. The outside of the house is painted white. He has a rough outside but a good heart.adj. The outside walls are brick.prep. Outside the window it was a wonderful spring morning. Its the biggest theme park outside the USA.adv. It was raining hard outside.6. WISH 希望；祝愿；但愿 1)wish (that)从句 I wish (that) I had never met her yesterday. I wish (that) I were younger. I wish I were really wealthy. How I wish I could go there with you.2) I wish everything ready.(wish sth adj.) What do you wish me to do?(wish sb. to do) I wish to go, but my mother wishes me to stay at home. (wish to do) 3)I wish you a happy birthday. We wish you luck. wish sb. Sthn. Her wish to become a doctor has come true. Please send her my good wishes when you write to her. 你给她写信时,请代我向她致意。 make a wish 许愿7. AFFORD V.买得起；负担得起(常与can, could, be able to连用)买得起;有足够的.(去做.)Many people in our city can afford (to buy ) a car now.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.None of us could afford $50 for a ticket.Adj. affordable (housing, prices) 付得起的8. FORGET V. (FORGOT, FORGOTTEN) I forgot posting the letter.我忘了信已寄出。 Dont forget to post the letter. 别忘了去寄信。 Sorry, Ive forgotten your name. I forgot my keys. 我忘了带钥匙了。 Lets forget our disagreements. I am so forgetful that I often leave my keys at home. It was an unforgettable experience. an instantly forgettable tune. 转瞬即忘的曲调 (口）Forget it. 没关系，不必在意，别提了。9. CANDLEblow out the candle light a candlecandlelight 烛光candlestick（烛台）10. TO ONES SURPRISE(much) to ones surprise take sb. by surprise （让吃惊、突袭）The police took the burglars by surprise.His frankness took her by surprise.11. THROUGH PREP 通过The river runs through our village. The burglar got in through the window.The doctor pushed his way through the crowd. You can achieve success through hard work. It was through him that I got the job. Hes British through and through.(彻底，完全，地地道道）12. LOOK UP If you dont know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary. (查阅） She looked up from her book as I entered the room. （抬头看） He looked up to the sky for a while. look up to sb. look down upon sb.look forward to sth/doing sth.look out look overlook through浏览15. LOSE ONESELFlose oneself in (the game, the music,)
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