江苏省常州市潞城中学中考英语 结果状语从句复习课件

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1. The little boy saved every coin_ _he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day. (用所给的短语填空,每个短语只能用一次 2. ( )25. She sang_ beautifully that everyone screamed. A. such B. so C. very(答案为(答案为so that。)。)(答案为答案为B )SO THAT与与SO.THAT.用法辨析用法辨析 so that与so . that . 的用法归纳如下: 一、一、so thatso that引导目的状语从句时,表示引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了以便;为了”,从句中常使用从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would can /could /may /might /will /would /should/should等情态动词或助动词;等情态动词或助动词; 为了使皇帝能看到美丽的湖水,颐和园里建了一个人工湖 A _ lake was built in the Summer Palace _ _the emperors could see the beautiful water 他们准备在北京多待一周,以便游览更多的名胜 They are going to stay in Beijing for _ _week _ _they can see more sightsman-madeso that so thatone more 二、so形容词或副词that .引导结果状语从句。 (一)so形容词或副词that .引导的肯定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此.以致于.”。如: 3._fine day it is today! Yes, the sunshine is_ beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市) A.How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so (答案为。) 4当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(根据中文意思完成句子, 每空一词。)(2003北京市海淀区)When the football fans saw Beckham, they got_ excited _ they cried out. (答案为so,that。) (二)so形容词或副词that .引导的否定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此.以致于不能.”。如: 5. The camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. (单项选择)(2004年辽宁省) A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that (答案为。) 6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody could answer it. A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult (答案为。答案为。)注意:当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时,so . that .可以与be . enough to do转换;当从句为否定句时,可以与too . to . 或be not . enough to do转换。如: 7. David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句)(变为简单句)(2003福州市)福州市) David was_ careless _find the mistakes in his test paper. 8. A:The boy is so young that he cant look after himself. (改写句子,使(改写句子,使B句与句与A句意思相近)句意思相近)(2004年桂林市)年桂林市)B:The boy is not_ to look after himself. too toold enough so . that . 引导结果状语从句有时候可以与such . that .句型相互转换。如: 9. The stone is so heavy that I cant lift it up. It is_ a heavy tone_ I cant lift it up.(改写句子)(2003南京市) (答案为such, that。) such that 1.Mr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies. Mr Jiang is always too busy to have any time for hobbies.2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang. The robot is smart enough to do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot in order to have more free time.1.Mr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies. Mr Jiang is always _ _ 2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang. The robot is _ _3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot _ _too busy to have any timefor hobbies.smart enough to do a lot of thingsfor Mr Jiang.in order tohave more free time.go Ready?改写下列句子。改写下列句子。Shes taking a taxi so that she can get to the airport on time. Shes taking a taxi in order _ _.Im so sleepy that I cant do my homework. Im _Im so strong that I can carry this heavy box. Im strong _to get tothe airport on timetoo sleepy to do my homework.enough to carry this heavy box.简单句和复合句之间的转换简单句和复合句之间的转换 在英语中,我们可以用动词不定式将在英语中,我们可以用动词不定式将结果结果状语从句或目的状语从句状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句。转换成简单句。 结果状语从句结果状语从句sothat句型可以用句型可以用too to或或(not)enough to来转换。来转换。如:如:She is so tired that she couldnt go on working. = She is too tired to go on working. Simon is so young that he couldnt go to school.= Simon is not old enough to go to school. 当从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,当从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,so that引导的目的状语从句可以改写成含引导的目的状语从句可以改写成含in order to 的简单句。的简单句。如:如: 注意:用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的注意:用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句的前提是状语从句转换成简单句的前提是从句的主语从句的主语和主句的主语一致。和主句的主语一致。 We practise every day so that we can win the match. We practise every day in order to win the match. In order to win the match, we practise every day.1. I was so forgetful that I didnt lock the door last night. I was too forgetful _ _2. The robot was so careful that it reminded me of this. The robot was careful enough _ _.to lock the door lastme of this Mr Jiangs mother was very pleased with the robot. She is telling Mr Jiang on the phone about her life with the robot. Rewrite her sentences with to-infinitives. (P 44)C Cnight.to remind3. I was so weak that I couldnt go up and down the stairs often. I was too weak _ _4. The robot was so kind that it brought me everything I needed. The robot was kind enough _ _5. Sometimes I took a walk with it so that I could have a better sleep. Sometimes I took a walk with it in order _.to go up and down the stairsto bring meoften.to have a better sleepeverything I needed.I. 改写下列句子。改写下列句子。1. Mr Smith worked hard so that he can make more money.2. My question is where we could find the answer.My question is where to find the answer.Mr Smith worked hard in order to make more money.3. I was so afraid that I couldnt move.4. Peter is so young that he cant go out by himself.5. My grandmother is so deaf that she cant hear what people say.I was too afraid to move.Peter is not old enough to go out by himself.My grandmother is too deaf to hear what people say.
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