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七年级(下)七年级(下)Units 7-9第一部分第一部分 教材知识研究教材知识研究考点一考点一 Hows the weather.?提问天气的句?提问天气的句型型考点二考点二 辨析辨析pay, spend, take与与 cost (2011昆明昆明56题题)考点三考点三 辨析辨析in front of 与与in the front of考点四考点四 辨析辨析across, through与与over 练讲重难点考点五考点五 enjoy 的用法的用法考点六考点六 What does sb. look like?句型?句型 考点七考点七 辨析辨析a little , little, a few与与few考点八考点八 辨析辨析another, other, the other, the others与与others Hows the weather.?提问天气的句?提问天气的句型型 考点一考点一 练讲重难点 重难点精析1. _?It had a big storm.A. How was the weather yesterdayB. How did the weather like yesterdayC. How could the weather be yesterdayD. How was the weather like yesterdayA考点抢测考点抢测2. _ is the weather like today?Its sunny. Do you have any plans?A. How B. What C. Why D. WhichB Hows the weather?意为?意为“天气怎么天气怎么样?样?”。其中,。其中,How 为疑问副词,为疑问副词,weather为为不可数名词。答语常为:不可数名词。答语常为:Its表示天气的形表示天气的形容词。常见的有:容词。常见的有:满分点拨满分点拨 Hows the weather?Whats the weather like? 其中,其中,What 为疑问代词,后加为疑问代词,后加介词介词like。be like意为意为“像像样子样子”。 如:如: How was the weather yesterday? What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样?昨天的天气怎么样? 辨析辨析pay, spend, take与与 cost (2011(2011昆昆明明5656题题) ) 3. My sister _ 30 dollars for a pair of jeans, though she thought the price was a little high.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took考点二考点二 A考点抢测考点抢测4. It _ me 30 minutes every day to walk from my home to school.A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes5. The dictionary _ her five dollars. But in order to learn English well, she thinks its worthy.A. takes B. pays C. costs D. spends DC 这四个词都有这四个词都有“花费花费”之意,但具体用之意,但具体用法不同,区别如下:法不同,区别如下:单词单词主语主语常用句型常用句型pay人人sb. pay(s) some money for sth.“某人花钱做某事某人花钱做某事” +pay(s)+ +for sth. 满分点拨满分点拨单词单词主语主语常用句型常用句型spend人人sb. spend(s) some time/money on sth.sb. spend(s) some time/money (in) doing sth.“某人花时间某人花时间/钱做某事钱做某事” +spend(s)+ / on sth./(in) doing sth. 单词单词主语主语 常用句型常用句型 cost物物sth. cost (s) sb. some money“某人花钱做某事某人花钱做某事”sth.+cost (s)+ + takeit(作(作形式形式主语)主语)It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.“某人花时间某人花时间/钱做某事钱做某事”It takes+ + / +to do sth. 辨析辨析in front of 与与in the front of 6. The car _ me stopped suddenly and I had to brake(刹车刹车)quickly.A. in front B. behindC. in the front of D. in front of考点三考点三 考点抢测考点抢测D7. The bus driver sits _ the bus, and passengers sit behind him.A. in front of B. in frontC. in the front of D. behindCin front of表示位置表示位置“在在(外部)的前面(外部)的前面”in the front of表示位置表示位置“在在(内部)的前面(内部)的前面”in front“在(最)前面在(最)前面”,后无宾语后无宾语满分点拨满分点拨如:如: The teacher is in front of the class. 老师在老师在全班同学的前面。全班同学的前面。 The teacher stands in the front of the classroom.老师站在教室的前面。老师站在教室的前面。 He lives in a small house with a garden in front. 他住在一个前面带花园的小房子里。他住在一个前面带花园的小房子里。 辨析辨析across, through与与over考点四考点四 enjoy 的用法的用法 8. We really enjoyed _ on the trip to Hainan. (our) ourselves 考点五考点五 考点抢测考点抢测(温馨提示:点开超链接后,如需返回本页温馨提示:点开超链接后,如需返回本页PPT请点请点Esc按钮按钮) 9. I enjoyed _ computer games when I was a child. But now I know its not a good habit.A. playing B. play C. played D. to playA enjoy sth./enjoy doing sth.喜欢某物喜欢某物/喜欢喜欢做某事。如:做某事。如: Mike enjoys playing football with his classmates after school. 迈克喜欢放学后和他的迈克喜欢放学后和他的同学踢足球。同学踢足球。满分点拨满分点拨 enjoy后接反身代词,表示后接反身代词,表示“过得愉快、过得愉快、玩得高兴玩得高兴”与与have a good/wonderful/nice time 同义,还等同于同义,还等同于have fun。如:。如: We enjoyed ourselves during the holidays. We had a good time during the holidays. 我们在假期玩得很愉快。我们在假期玩得很愉快。 What does sb. look like?句型?句型(2014(2014昆明昆明2222题题) ) 考点六考点六 考点抢测考点抢测10. _, Grace?She is pretty slim and tall.A. What does your sister look likeB. Whats your sisterC. How is your sisterD. Whats your sister likeA11. What_ your friend Mark _?He is of medium build and has straight hair.A. is; like B. does; likeC. does; look like D. is; liking C What does sb. look like? 用于询问某用于询问某人的身材或长相。如:人的身材或长相。如: What does your uncle look like? 你叔你叔叔长什么样?叔长什么样? Hes a bit fat and he has short hair. 他他有点胖,留着短发。有点胖,留着短发。满分点拨满分点拨 What be(am/is/are) sb. like? 常用于询常用于询问某人的性格或人品等。如:问某人的性格或人品等。如: Whats he like? 他是个什么样的人呢?他是个什么样的人呢? Hes friendly and kind. 他友好善良。他友好善良。 辨析辨析a little , little, a few与与few 12. Dont worry. We still have _ minutes to catch the bus. We will not miss it.A. few B. a little C. a few D. little 考点七考点七 考点抢测考点抢测C13. Li Ping has learned Russian for four months, and he can speak _ Russian now. A. a little B. few C. little D. a fewA14. There used to be lots of flowers in the park. Yes, but there are very _ now.A. a little B. a few C. little D. fewD满分点拨满分点拨肯定意义肯定意义否定意义否定意义所接所接/代替名词代替名词a few (一些,几个一些,几个) few(几乎没有)(几乎没有)可数名词复数可数名词复数a little (一点)(一点)little(几乎没有)(几乎没有)不可数名词不可数名词 这四个词既可作形容词,也可作代词,这四个词既可作形容词,也可作代词,如:如: I have a few apples.我有一些苹果。我有一些苹果。 There is little water in the bottle.瓶子里瓶子里几乎没有水了。几乎没有水了。 辨析辨析another, other, the other, the others与与others考点八考点八
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